Bloghttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23.htmCat 5 Shutters LLC, the world’s leading producer of hurricane shutters based in West Palm Beach, Florida. Securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather with the finest storm protection in Palm Beach County.joel@cat5shutters.net (Cat 5 Shutters West Palm Beach)support@viestly.com (Vesta Digital)Sun, 20 May 2012 13:25:26 GMTSun, 20 May 2012 13:25:26 GMTViestly60Severe Weatherhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/84-severe-weather.htmEvery year, thousands of people are impacted by severe weather threats such as tornadoes and severe thunderstorms. Last year was the most active year in disasters in recent history, with more than 1,000 weather related fatalities, more than 8,000 injuries.

Every state in the U.S. has experienced tornadoes and severe weather and although some more than others- everyone is at risk and should take steps to prepare for when severe weather strike in your area. Knowing the most common weather hazards in your area, your vulnerability and what actions you should take can save your life and others.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.

Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

Inspire others to act by being an example yourself, Pledging to Prepare and tell others about it!

Go to:
http://community.fema.gov/connect.ti/system/register?nextURL=%2Fconnect.ti%2FREADYNPM%2FrequestJoinGroup%3FSHOWREG%3D%26amp%3BCONFIRM%3DN%26amp%3BDONEM

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]]>Tina KuskeFri, 18 May 2012 14:08:40 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/84-severe-weather.htmNHC issuing advisories on TS ALETTAhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/83-nhc-issuing-advisories-on-ts-aletta.htmCAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

ZCZC MIATWOEP ALL
TTAA00 KNHC DDHHMM

TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
1100 AM PDT WED MAY 16 2012

FOR THE EASTERN NORTH PACIFIC...EAST OF 140 DEGREES WEST LONGITUDE..

THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER IS ISSUING ADVISORIES ON TROPICAL
STORM ALETTA...LOCATED ABOUT 785 MILES SOUTH-SOUTHWEST OF THE
SOUTHERN TIP OF BAJA CALIFORNIA.

1. SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES THAT CLOUDINESS AND SHOWERS ASSOCIATED
WITH A LOW PRESSURE AREA LOCATED ABOUT 500 MILES SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF
ACAPULCO MEXICO CONTINUE TO GRADUALLY BECOME BETTER ORGANIZED.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS REMAIN CONDUCIVE FOR SLOW DEVELOPMENT OF
THIS SYSTEM DURING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. THIS SYSTEM HAS A
MEDIUM CHANCE...30 PERCENT...OF BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING
THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

ELSEWHERE...TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE
NEXT 48 HOURS.

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]]>Tina KuskeWed, 16 May 2012 18:29:01 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/83-nhc-issuing-advisories-on-ts-aletta.htmRe-Analysis OF 1931 TO 1935 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASONS COMPLETEDhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/82-re-analysis-of-1931-to-1935-atlantic-hurricane-seasons-completed.htmA complete re-analysis of the Atlantic hurricane database (HURDAT) was conducted for the 1931 to 1935 seasons. All 58 existing tropical storms and hurricanes were revised in their tracks and maximum winds.


CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

15 new tropical storms were discovered and added into HURDAT, while four existing systems were removed. This era also recorded one of the busiest hurricane seasons (1933) on record with 20 tropical storms observed, 11 of which became hurricanes. Originally, HURDAT listed 21 tropical storms for that year, 10 of which were hurricanes. In the reanalysis of 1933, two new tropical storms were discovered, two existing cyclones were removed from the database as they did not reach tropical storm intensity, and two existing storms were found to be one continuous system.

The years of 1931 to 1935 recorded four of the 25 most deadly hurricanes in the historical record for the Atlantic basin. A Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale struck Belize (then British Honduras) in 1931 and killed around 2,500 people. In November 1932, the "Huracán de Santa Cruz del Sur" struck Cuba as a Category 4 hurricane and killed about 3,500 people primarily in a storm surge that reached about 20 feet. In June 1934, a tropical storm (which later became a hurricane) caused torrential rainfall, flashfloods and mudslides, killing about 3,000 people in Honduras and El Salvador. In October 1935, a Category 1 hurricane killed around 2,150 people in Haiti and Honduras due to extreme rains and flashfloods.

The 1931 to 1935 hurricane seasons were part of an active period for the continental United States, as it was struck by twelve hurricanes (eleven previously listed in HURDAT). Of these twelve, four were major hurricanes (five previously listed in HURDAT): a Category 4 hurricane in Texas in 1932, a Category 3 hurricane in Texas in 1933, a Category 3 hurricane in Florida also in 1933, and a Category 5 hurricane in Florida in 1935. This last hurricane, known as the "Labor Day Hurricane" because of its landfall on that date in September, was the strongest hurricane to ever make landfall in the United States, based upon its central pressure of 892 mb. The maximum sustained wind at landfall in the Florida Keys is estimated to have been around 185 mph. This is second only to the 190 mph sustained wind currently listed for 1969's Hurricane Camille at landfall. 408 people were killed by the "Labor Day Hurricane", which is the eighth most deadly in continental United States history.

Andrew Hagen, David Glenn, William Bredemeyer, Cristina Carrasco, Sandy Delgado, Daniel Gladstein, Ramon Perez, Adrian Santiago, and the NHC Best Track Change Committee all made substantial contributions toward the reanalysis of these hurricane seasons. This research is supported in part by the NOAA Climate Program Office.
NOAA Hurricane Re-analysis Project: http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/data_sub/re_anal.html

Contact: nhc.public.affairs@noaa.gov

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]]>Tina KuskeWed, 16 May 2012 18:20:52 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/82-re-analysis-of-1931-to-1935-atlantic-hurricane-seasons-completed.htm2012 Hurricane Season begins June 1st!http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/81-2012-hurricane-season-begins-june-1st.htmThe 2012 Hurricane season begins June first. One federal government agency that will be on call to respond in case a major storm or some other natural disaster hits the mainland is the Federal Emergency Management Agency, better known as FEMA. Craig Fugate has been the agency administrator since May, 2009. Weather.com spoke with Mr. Fugate on a variety of issues including how FEMA responds to disasters, Homeland Security, the role of Social Media and what citizens can and must do to protect themselves and their property in case of a natural disaster.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

What are the main challenges facing FEMA today?
People need to be prepared. The biggest challenge in any disaster is the tendency for people to think that somebody else is coming to rescue them when the reality is time and time again we see the closest rescuers are your neighbors. So people who don’t prepare, don’t get ready and aren’t able to help each other, that’s probably our biggest challenge. As we continue to deal with all of the issues we face in government, I think it always comes back to people need to understand they are part of the team and they have a role and we’re going to focus on our job. But we won’t be successful if the public isn’t prepared.

What is the biggest misconception people have about what FEMA does or doesn’t do?
I think one is they think FEMA responds to all disasters and that we always provide assistance. The answer is “no.” FEMA was designed in those programs to provide assistance at a very high level that the President would declare when it has clearly exceeded the states capabilities. You may have disasters side by side in various states and some will be declared and some aren’t and people will ask “Why didn’t my state get declared?” It is always based upon did it exceed the capability of the state. And so, sometimes I think what has happened is, people think that declaration from the President validates that it is bad. We’re going -- we should never put anybody in a situation where their home or loss of life is anything but horrible. That is not to be confused with did it exceed the state’s capability.

The National Preparedness Report came out last week. What are some of the key findings as they relate to events like Hurricane Katrina?
I think we’ve seen across the country we’ve built a lot more capability in the response phase of search and rescue, communications, a lot more capability in those initial impacts. But we also recognized that some of the new emerging threats are still areas we need to work on such as cyber threats and how that really impacts local and state governments and what they need to be doing to prepare against that threat.

Does FEMA repair storm damage?
How does FEMA determine when to step in and respond to a natural disaster?
Decisions are always based upon a request from the governor to the President requesting assistance. But we also learned from Katrina that when it is bad, we don’t necessarily have to wait until the assessments are done. So we’ll use information, sometimes we’ll even use Social Media to make decisions about getting ready and moving things closer to the state. But assistance is always under the leadership of the governor and it’s at the request of the governor that the President determines whether or not it warrants that assistance.

You mentioned Social Media. It was around at the time of Hurricane Katrina. How has that phenomenon helped change what FEMA does?
I think for government this has been a real challenge. We’ve been real good at broadcasting information out. But we’ve never been really good at understanding how the public took that information, whether they used it nor did we do a good job of listening to people. I think Social Media has a dynamic there that is something that we have to learn how to do a better. That is, we say we want you to do this as action is occurring, but then we can watch people as they communicate back to us and go, “Well, maybe we didn’t do a good job here or maybe they didn’t understand” and we need to re-emphasize that.
But the other thing is, listen to what people are telling us. Often times they are the best information coming out of a disaster area, well before any official reports come up. And even though you may have the rogue person out there putting our bad information, the general assumption that we find that holds true, if you are crowd-sourcing information the truth will become known and often times the public knows better what is going on in the first hours of an event that even the official channels.

Can you cite an example where Social Media helped FEMA?
I think probably a real good case study of just one example is Joplin (Missouri). We were tracking that day. We knew we had severe weather outbreak potential. But when the original reports started coming up out of Joplin the Social Media side was much more active, because again it is natural. Local responders are still responding to the initial impact. They don’t necessarily have time to say and quantify, “How bad this is.”
And so those initial reports, balanced against the reports of the tornado really started painting a picture that this was much bigger than you would have assumed because the state had yet to request assistance; they were still responding. So well before this governor (put name here) was putting in a formal request we had already begun moving assistance that way. And again, you are talking about maybe only hours, but that is critical in these types of events to get there as quickly as we can.

Hurricane season is almost here (June 1). What can people do to better protect themselves and their property before disaster of this or any kind of disaster strikes home?
Know the risk and then take steps to make sure they got the insurance to cover those risks and again, a home owner’s policy does not provide flood protection. That is a separate policy you have to buy. The number one we hear from people is “I was told I didn’t need flood insurance or I didn’t live in the flood zone.” You weren’t in an area that required mandatory purchase. That does not mean you won’t flood and without a flood insurance policy your home owner’s (policy) won’t cover and I’ve seen people totally wiped out with three or four feet of water in their home, they didn’t have flood insurance.

The next step is look at how your home is designed and built and (ask yourself) “Are there things that I can do to make it better, particularly (against) wind and other hazards.

The last thing is, the next time there’s a hurricane, don’t get out your tape and tape your windows. It is one of the biggest myths. Short of shutters or doing heavy-duty plywood going up all tape is going to do is make a mess and give you a false sense of security and that adds to the problem. People think that will protect the glass against the wind. How well is that going to protect against that trash can flying at 70 mph hitting that? Don’t tape your windows, shutter or board up. Don’t tape, it’s not going to save anything and it’s probably going to be a waste of your time.

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]]>Tina KuskeTue, 15 May 2012 13:58:43 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/81-2012-hurricane-season-begins-june-1st.htmA Mild 2012 Hurricane Season Predictedhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/80-a-mild-2012-hurricane-season-predicted.htmAs June 1, 2012 draws nearer, we will see the start of the 2012 Hurricane Season. This article will focus on the Atlantic tropical cyclone formation, predictions and names.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.

We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

The active hurricane season is from June 1 through November 30. One thing to keep in mind is that tropical cyclones can develop at any time of the year. It is during the official hurricane season, however, that we see the most development.

Overall, the predictions are not dire for 2012. The season is being forecast to be relatively tame. Forecasters seem to agree mostly that there is a probability of 12 named storms and out of the 12 named storms, seven possibly will develop into hurricanes.

Out of the seven hurricanes, three of these are being predicted to be "major" hurricanes in scope with winds sustaining 111 mph or more. This would place them at a minimum at Category 3 status on the Saffir-Simpson scale.

Most the landfall models are predicting fairly close or normal landfall of storms along the United States coastline. The Gulf of Mexico coastline and the coastline of Florida are being given an elevated chance of landfall over the East Coast in 2012.

When on calculates the "averages" for the Atlantic-Caribbean hurricane season, we come up with the numbers that reflect 12.1 tropical storms with 6.4 maturing into hurricanes annually.

As a Hurricane Ike survivor, I will be watching all tropical development this season, as I do every season, and will be posting on HubPages as storms develop and threaten land. Stay tuned for my next related hub that will encompass hurricane preparedness!

On March 05,2012, the National Hurricane Director Bill Read made a statement that science will improve enough so that starting in two to five years the forecasters will be able to reliably issue where a hurricane will be a full week in advance.

As it stands now the National Weather Service issues daily weather forecasts a week out, but not for hurricanes.

The 2011 Atlantic hurricane had above normal activity, providing NOAA with 383 official forecasts to analyze. NOAA concluded that when predicting where a hurricane will land, their five day forecast had an average error of only 281 miles and, expectantly, more accurate the closer in time to landfall. At 12 hours, forecasters set a new record for accuracy with an error rate of only 32 miles.

Below are the list of names for the storms that form in the North Atlantic in 2012, provided by the World Meteorological Organization.

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]]>Tina KuskeTue, 08 May 2012 18:02:30 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/80-a-mild-2012-hurricane-season-predicted.htmRETROFITS FOR GARAGE DOORShttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/79-retrofits-for-garage-doors.htmProtecting your garage door is critical to the survival of your home.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869. We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield Beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.

Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

Garage doors are usually the biggest opening on your house and the survival of your garage door is important to the survival of your house. When evaluating your house for its vulnerability to hurricanes, you need to consider your garage door as one of the first and most important vulnerabilities. Doors can be pushed in by winds blowing onto the door or pulled out as winds whip around the corner of the house where the door is located. Garage doors tend to be at the corners of the house, where the outward acting pressures (suctions) are greatest. Larger doors have more surface area exposed to wind and the door spans a much greater distance, so two car garage doors are more vulnerable than single car doors.
Failure of the garage door allows the full fury of the hurricane to enter the house and act on interior walls, doors, ceilings or roofs that form the barriers between the inside of the garage and the rest of the house. This frequently leads to failure of these surfaces and can lead to significant loss of roof sheathing or loss of a part of the roof.
The two threats to your garage door are wind pressure and wind borne debris. Ensuring the door is strong enough to resist wind pressure is critical; impact resistance to wind borne debris is especially important for garage doors with windows

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]]>Tina KuskeMon, 07 May 2012 18:04:10 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/79-retrofits-for-garage-doors.htmGoodbye La Nina: Will drought, hurricanes also go?http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/78-goodbye-la-nina-will-drought-hurricanes-also-go.htm(CBS/AP) WASHINGTON - The La Nina weather phenomenon is over. Forecasters say that's good news for the drought in the South and hurricane areas along the coasts.

The National Weather Service pronounced the two-year La Nina finished on Thursday. La Nina is the flip side of El Nino and is caused by the cooling of the central Pacific Ocean. La Nina's greatest effects are in the winter, usually triggering drought in the U.S. South and more rain further north. It also often means more hurricane activity in the Atlantic during the summer. Global temperatures are cooler during La Ninas, especially in the tropics.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.

We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869. Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net
We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-22858 or www.cat5shutters.net

CBS Miami reports that in South Florida, the end of La Nina could have an impact on hurricane season. During a La Nina, the chances of the continental U.S. and the Caribbean Islands having to deal with hurricane activity increases substantially. Conversely, El Nino hurricane activity for the continental U.S. and Caribbean Islands decreases to some degree.

Meteorologists reported some drought relief in Texas earlier this year. But recently drought conditions intensified again in parts of Texas and much of the Southeast.

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]]>Tina KuskeFri, 04 May 2012 15:14:43 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/78-goodbye-la-nina-will-drought-hurricanes-also-go.htmGoodbye La Nina: Will drought, hurricanes also go?http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/77-goodbye-la-nina-will-drought-hurricanes-also-go.htm(CBS/AP) WASHINGTON - The La Nina weather phenomenon is over. Forecasters say that's good news for the drought in the South and hurricane areas along the coasts.

The National Weather Service pronounced the two-year La Nina finished on Thursday. La Nina is the flip side of El Nino and is caused by the cooling of the central Pacific Ocean. La Nina's greatest effects are in the winter, usually triggering drought in the U.S. South and more rain further north. It also often means more hurricane activity in the Atlantic during the summer. Global temperatures are cooler during La Ninas, especially in the tropics.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.

We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869. Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net
We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured.
Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-22858 or www.cat5shutters.net

CBS Miami reports that in South Florida, the end of La Nina could have an impact on hurricane season. During a La Nina, the chances of the continental U.S. and the Caribbean Islands having to deal with hurricane activity increases substantially. Conversely, El Nino hurricane activity for the continental U.S. and Caribbean Islands decreases to some degree.

Meteorologists reported some drought relief in Texas earlier this year. But recently drought conditions intensified again in parts of Texas and much of the Southeast.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeFri, 04 May 2012 15:13:04 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/77-goodbye-la-nina-will-drought-hurricanes-also-go.htmFlorida Disaster - Get Prepared. Be a Survivor. - Part IIhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/76-florida-disaster-get-prepared-be-a-survivor-part-ii.htmA disaster can strike at any time - sometimes without warning. It is important for every Floridian, especially citizens with disabilities and other special needs, to plan ahead for an emergency situation and know what to do in the event of an emergency.

This portion of the Florida Division of Emergency Management Web site offers resources and information specifically tailored for people with disabilities/special needs and their families to help prepare for emergencies, protect themselves and be survivors. The links below provide additional information on preparedness planning, evacuation and shelters.

Don't put off until tomorrow what you can plan for today!

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

Preparedness Planning

The best time to prepare for an emergency is well ahead of time. When you prepare from a position of safety and calm, you and your caregivers can better cope with an emergency or disaster situation when it happens. An emergency or disaster may present unique challenges for people with disabilities and special needs. If you or someone you care for has a disability or special need, you may have to take additional steps to prepare yourself and your family.

Here's what you need to get ready for an emergency or disaster:

1. Form a Personal Support Network: These are the people you should involve in your emergency planning and can help you in an emergency situation. They include your nearby family, friends, caregivers, neighbors and co-workers. Be sure to give at least one trusted member of your support network a key to your house or apartment. Also, let members of your support group know where you store your emergency kit. Most importantly, you should not rely on just one person, but have at least three or more people you can call on for help.

2. Complete a Personal Assessment: Make a list of your personal needs and your resources for meeting them in a disaster environment. You need to take into account what you will be able to do for yourself and what assistance you may need before, during and after a disaster such as a hurricane. This should include daily living needs (personal care/personal care equipment, adaptive feeding devices and electricity-dependent equipment), your ability to get around before, during and after a disaster (cleaning up disaster debris, transportation and blocked roads) and evacuating if necessary.

3. Get Informed: Know about the specific hazards that threaten your community (hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, etc.), learn about community disaster plans and community warning systems and find out more about special assistance programs. Florida citizens with disabilities and special needs should register with their local emergency management office. More information on your local emergency management office can be found in the links below.

4. Make a Plan: The Florida Division of Emergency Management website includes an interactive planning tool that enables you and your family to create your own personalized Family Disaster Plan. Creating a plan is simple, easy and only takes about 10 to 15 minutes. Click here to start your Family Disaster Plan.

5. Create an Emergency Kit: Your emergency kit should have supplies specific to your special needs. A complete list of suggested items can be found in the links below.

• Preparedness Checklist
• Importance of Registration with Your Local EOC
• Create an Emergency Kit
• Medication Requirements

Other Helpful Tips:

• Wear medical alert tags/bracelets to help indentify your disability/special need.
• Practice how to quickly explain your condition and your adaptive equipment to someone who is helping you.
• Wheelchair users need to have more than one exit from their residence that is wheelchair accessible. Practice how to escape from your home.
• Know the size and weight of your wheelchair, in addition to whether or not it is collapsible, in case it has to be transported.
• If you are dependent on dialysis or other life sustaining treatment or equipment, know the locations and availability of more than one facility in your area.
Evacuations and Shelters

Should you go or should you stay?

One of the most important decisions made during an emergency situation is whether to evacuate or stay in your home or current location. Determining factors such as your unique circumstances and the nature of the emergency should be carefully evaluated before either option is decided upon. As a person with disabilities/special needs or a caretaker of individuals with special needs, your disaster plan should consider and have options for both situations. It is also important to use all the information you can from local officials or the news to determine if there is immediate danger. Use your best judgment as no one knows your needs as well as you do.

However, certain emergency and disaster situations require immediate evacuation. If you are specifically ordered to evacuate, it is vital you do so immediately. If your daily activities require additional travel time or transportation assistance, your emergency plan should include prior travel arrangements.

• If You Go: Your Evacuation Priorities
• If You Go: Important Shelter Information
• If You Go: Tips for Evacuation Routes
• If You Stay: Shelter In-Place

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeThu, 03 May 2012 17:38:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/76-florida-disaster-get-prepared-be-a-survivor-part-ii.htmFlorida Disaster - Get Prepared. Be a Survivor.http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/75-florida-disaster-get-prepared-be-a-survivor.htmA disaster can strike at any time - sometimes without warning. It is important for every Floridian, especially citizens with disabilities and other special needs, to plan ahead for an emergency situation and know what to do in the event of an emergency.

This portion of the Florida Division of Emergency Management Web site offers resources and information specifically tailored for people with disabilities/special needs and their families to help prepare for emergencies, protect themselves and be survivors. The links below provide additional information on preparedness planning, evacuation and shelters.

Don't put off until tomorrow what you can plan for today!

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.

We service Palm Beach County, includes cities such as Atlantic, Boca Raton, DelRay Beach, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shore, Lake Park, Lake Worth, Lantana, North Palm beach, Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Palm Springs, Riviera Beach, Royal Palm Beach, West Palm Beach and Wellington. In Broward County we have worked in cities such as City of Coral Springs, City of Deerfield beach, City of North Lauderdale, Lauderdale by the Sea, North Lauderdale, Lighthouse Pointe, Miramar, Oakland Park, Parkland, Pompano Beach, Plantation, as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869.

Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

Preparedness Planning

The best time to prepare for an emergency is well ahead of time. When you prepare from a position of safety and calm, you and your caregivers can better cope with an emergency or disaster situation when it happens. An emergency or disaster may present unique challenges for people with disabilities and special needs. If you or someone you care for has a disability or special need, you may have to take additional steps to prepare yourself and your family.

Here's what you need to get ready for an emergency or disaster:

1. Form a Personal Support Network: These are the people you should involve in your emergency planning and can help you in an emergency situation. They include your nearby family, friends, caregivers, neighbors and co-workers. Be sure to give at least one trusted member of your support network a key to your house or apartment. Also, let members of your support group know where you store your emergency kit. Most importantly, you should not rely on just one person, but have at least three or more people you can call on for help.

2. Complete a Personal Assessment: Make a list of your personal needs and your resources for meeting them in a disaster environment. You need to take into account what you will be able to do for yourself and what assistance you may need before, during and after a disaster such as a hurricane. This should include daily living needs (personal care/personal care equipment, adaptive feeding devices and electricity-dependent equipment), your ability to get around before, during and after a disaster (cleaning up disaster debris, transportation and blocked roads) and evacuating if necessary.

3. Get Informed: Know about the specific hazards that threaten your community (hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, etc.), learn about community disaster plans and community warning systems and find out more about special assistance programs. Florida citizens with disabilities and special needs should register with their local emergency management office. More information on your local emergency management office can be found in the links below.

4. Make a Plan: The Florida Division of Emergency Management website includes an interactive planning tool that enables you and your family to create your own personalized Family Disaster Plan. Creating a plan is simple, easy and only takes about 10 to 15 minutes. Click here to start your Family Disaster Plan.

5. Create an Emergency Kit: Your emergency kit should have supplies specific to your special needs. A complete list of suggested items can be found in the links below.

• Preparedness Checklist
• Importance of Registration with Your Local EOC
• Create an Emergency Kit
• Medication Requirements

Other Helpful Tips:

• Wear medical alert tags/bracelets to help indentify your disability/special need.
• Practice how to quickly explain your condition and your adaptive equipment to someone who is helping you.
• Wheelchair users need to have more than one exit from their residence that is wheelchair accessible. Practice how to escape from your home.
• Know the size and weight of your wheelchair, in addition to whether or not it is collapsible, in case it has to be transported.
• If you are dependent on dialysis or other life sustaining treatment or equipment, know the locations and availability of more than one facility in your area.
Evacuations and Shelters

Should you go or should you stay?

One of the most important decisions made during an emergency situation is whether to evacuate or stay in your home or current location. Determining factors such as your unique circumstances and the nature of the emergency should be carefully evaluated before either option is decided upon. As a person with disabilities/special needs or a caretaker of individuals with special needs, your disaster plan should consider and have options for both situations. It is also important to use all the information you can from local officials or the news to determine if there is immediate danger. Use your best judgment as no one knows your needs as well as you do.

However, certain emergency and disaster situations require immediate evacuation. If you are specifically ordered to evacuate, it is vital you do so immediately. If your daily activities require additional travel time or transportation assistance, your emergency plan should include prior travel arrangements.

• If You Go: Your Evacuation Priorities
• If You Go: Important Shelter Information
• If You Go: Tips for Evacuation Routes
• If You Stay: Shelter In-Place

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeThu, 03 May 2012 17:36:28 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/75-florida-disaster-get-prepared-be-a-survivor.htmNotice of Proposed Rule Development - 61G20-3.015 Equivalence of Standards.http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/74-notice-of-proposed-rule-development-61g20-3015-equivalence-of-standards.htmNotice of Proposed Rule Development -
Department of Business and Professional Regulation proposed a new rule:

Equivalence of Standards

61G20-3.015 Equivalence of Standards.

(1) Equivalence of product standards. Where conformance to the Code is based on standards, then product evaluation shall rely on national and international consensus standards referenced in the Code. Other standards which meet or exceed standards referenced by the 2001 edition of the Code and recognized as equivalent for determining Code compliance are:

(a) ASTM E 330-97 equivalent to ASTM E 330-84;
(b) ASTM E 330-02 equivalent to ASTM E 330-84;
(c) ANSI/AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2/NAFS-02 equivalent to ANSI/AAMA/NWWDA 101/I.S.2-97;
(d) DASMA 108-02 Standard Method for Testing Sectional Garage Doors equivalent to ASTM E 330-84, ASTM E 330-97, and ASTM E 330-02; and
(e) ANSI 250.13 Testing and Rating of Severe Wind-Storm Resistant Components for Swinging Doors Assemblies equivalent to ASTM E 330-84, ASTM E 1886-97 and ASTM E 1996-99 except for the High Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ).

(2) Standards which meet or exceed standards referenced by the 2004 edition of the Code and recognized as equivalent for determining Code compliance are:

(a) AAMA/CSA/WDMA 101/I.S. 2/A440-05 is equivalent to AAMA/WDMA/101/I.S./NAFS-02 and AAMA/WDMA 1600/I.S. 7-00 for skylights only;
(b) ASTM D 5055-2000 is equivalent to ASTM D 5055-02;
(c) AAMA 501-94 is equivalent to AAMA 501-05; and
(d) AAMA 103.3-83 is equivalent to AAMA 103.3-05.

(3) Standards which meet or exceed standards referenced by 2007 edition of the Code and recognized as equivalent for determining Code Compliance are:

(a) ANSI/DASMA108-02 Standard Method for Testing Sectional Garage Doors and Rolling Doors: Determination of Structural Performance under Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference equivalent to ANSI/DASMA 108-05;
(b) TPI 1-02 National Design Standards for Metal-Plate-Connected Wood Truss Construction equivalent to TPI 1-07; and
(c) ASTM E 1300-02 Practice for Determining Load Resistance of Glass in Buildings equivalent to ASTM E 1300-04.

(4) Equivalence of product standards for specific product application. Standards which meet or exceed standards referenced by the Code and certified as equivalent for determining code compliance by one of the following entities shall be considered as equivalent by the Commission:

(a) An approved certification agency;
(b) An approved test lab;
(c) An approved evaluation entity;
(d) Florida licensed professional engineer or architect; or
(e) A nationally recognized standard writing organization.

(5) Equivalence of accreditation standards. Where approved evaluation entities and accreditation bodies accredit testing laboratories, certification agencies and quality assurance agencies to standards other than the referenced ISO standards in Rule 61G20-3.008, F.A.C., the accrediting body shall certify to the Commission that its standard is equivalent to the ISO standard. Such certification shall contain:

(a) A sworn statement by the officer of the accrediting body; and
(b) A comparison of the accrediting body’s standard to each criteria of the ISO reference standard with an explanation of why it is considered equivalent.

(6) Organizations:

(a) ANSI – American National Standards Institute;
(b) AAMA – American Architectural Manufacturers Association;
(c) ASTM – American Society of Testing and Materials;
(d) DASMA – Door Access Systems Manufacturers Association; and
(e) NWWDA – National Wood Window and Door Association.
Rulemaking Authority 553.842(1), (16) FS. Law Implemented 553.842(2), (16) FS. History–New 5-5-02, Amended 3-9-04, 11-22-06, 5-13-09, Formerly 9B-72.180, 9N-3.015.

Office of Fiscal Accountability and Regulatory Reform - Rule 61G20-3.015
This rule amendment is needed to help certain hurricane shutters/impact protective devices manufacturers to self-affirm their existing statewide approvals as meeting the updated 2010 edition of the Florida Building Code "the Code", pursuant to section 553.842, Florida Statues. The 2010 Code went into effect on March 15, 2012. The new code does not incorporate the ASTM E 1996-05; a testing standard which certain impact protective devices had tested to for compliance under the existing 2007 Code. By clarifying that the edition of ASTM E 1996-05 is equivalent to the testing standards edition that are incorporated in the 2010 Code (ASTM E 1996-02 and ASTM E 1996-06, with the exclusion of mullions) qualified hurricane shutter manufacturers will be able to self-affirm their existing approval as meeting the new edition of the code and therefore, they will be able to sell the affected products in their existing inventories without the need for additional product evaluation/revision. The hurricane shutters manufacturers have requested this rule amendment and have asked that it be accomplished by March 15, 2012 when the new edition of the Florida Building code takes effect. Without this amendment, certain hurricane shutters manufacturers will incur additional cost of approximately $1000 for evaluation/revision of each affected product. This amendment will prevent certain hurricane shutters manufacturers from having to incur these additional costs for evaluating effected products. The Florida Building Commission's Product Approval POC (Program Oversight Committee) met on January 5, 2012, and determined that the standards were equivalent (except with regard to mullions).

This amendment was requested by window and door manufacturers. The proposed changes do not create a restriction on entry into a profession; affect job retention; restrict employment seekers, or impose any costs to the people of Florida. This will, however, provide a cost savings to those manufacturers and contractors who have the affected windows and doors in their inventory by permitting them to use the windows and doors and still meet Code requirements.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeTue, 01 May 2012 15:24:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/74-notice-of-proposed-rule-development-61g20-3015-equivalence-of-standards.htmFlorida Disaster - Get a Family Plan!http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/73-florida-disaster-get-a-family-plan.htmWelcome to the Family Disaster Planning website, brought to you by the State of Florida! This website will better prepare you and your family for future disasters by helping you create your own personalized Family Disaster Plan.

CAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg. codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. We are licensed and insured. CGC# 157869. Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

First Time Visitors: Please read the message below and then http://www.floridadisaster.org/family, click Start My Family Disaster Plan! at the bottom of the page. One of the first actions you will take is to create a Username and Password and provide your email address so that you can later retrieve your plan when changes are needed.

In a major disaster, emergency workers may not be able to reach everyone right away, and in some cases it may take 3 or more days for help to arrive. What would you do if you had no electricity, no gas, no water and no telephone service? Having a plan for your family and their needs will help ensure their safety and comfort during these difficult times.

Over the next few minutes, you will be asked to provide information about your home, family, and pets. Using the information you provide, this website will create a personalized Family Disaster Plan that you can print out and save for future emergencies. Included in your plan will be:

• Recommended amounts of food and water based on your family information.
• Contact information for your local emergency responders and maps of your local Evacuation Zones
• Checklists of important steps to take before, during, and after a disaster!
Remember, the best way to make your family and home safer is to be prepared before a disaster happens.

Creating your plan is easy and only takes about 10-15 minutes. To begin, http://www.floridadisaster.org/family and follow the simple instructions!

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeMon, 30 Apr 2012 14:07:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/73-florida-disaster-get-a-family-plan.htmHow To Choose Exterior Shutters For Your Househttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/72-how-to-choose-exterior-shutters-for-your-house.htmTips For Choosing The Right Exterior Shutters

It is not very difficult to find a shutter style that will match your home. You should always choose an exterior style that matches the interior of your house. A question which frequently arises in the mind of buyers is “Which windows on my home should I put exterior shutters on?” The answer is to decorate only the windows that are visible to passers-by. But some people consider putting vinyl exterior shutters on their rear-facing windows as well. But it is the front windows that get the most attention, so its good to decorate them.

There are basically four basic shutter styles. They are the Louvered shutters, Raised panel shutters, Board and batten shutters and the Bahama style shutters.

The Louvered shutter is a traditional type of shutter. It can be used for older as well modern homes. But it a better match for those with traditional style.

Raised panel shutters look good on brick surfaces. Its sleek and simple lines give a contemporary/modern look and are seen more on newly constructed homes. They are also seen on older homes that have been remodeled to reflect today's modern design style. The Raised Panel is a solid shutter with, a raised panel in the center. You can chose this shutter style if your homes has an updated interior and exterior design.

Board and batten shutters are usually seen on cottage style homes. But they look good on modern homes as well. They give an old world feel to your home.

Bahama style shutters are generally seen on homes warm and tropical climates. In the Bahama style shutter, one shutter panel hinges at the top of the window; opening vertically instead of horizontally. When it is closed it gives great privacy, and when its open it still allows protection from the elements.

You also should decide on the kind of material that you want for the shutters. Shutters are usually made of wood, vinyl and aluminium.  Vinyl shutters are usually low cost and low maintenance. Wood, on the other hand, is a more versatile material and can easily be changed to meet your design needs. It is much easier to achieve custom sizes and can be painted or stained to match any look. If the shutters become weathered, they can easily be stripped, sanded and repainted, or stained. 

Shutter hardware is as critical to the overall look of your shutter project as the shutters themselves. If your shutter hardware is properly painted and cared for, it will last for a very long time.

Stainless steel hardware is an option because it provides additional durability and longevity for any installation. Stainless steel hardware is ideal for coastal areas and humid climate where rusting may be an issue.

There are different styles of hardware to choose from, and a good supplier will take the time talk to you about your personal preferences. At a minimum you will need to select hinges and some form of tie back (shutter dog or otherwise). You may also want to consider locks, pull rings and bullet catches.

Following the above tips will make it easy for you to select the right exterior shutters for your house.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeFri, 27 Apr 2012 15:14:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/72-how-to-choose-exterior-shutters-for-your-house.htmSevere weather: Know your risk, take action, be a force of naturehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/71-severe-weather-know-your-risk-take-action-be-a-force-of-nature.htmAs the nation marks the first anniversary of one of the largest tornado outbreaks in U.S. history, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) are teaming up during this week to save lives from severe weather by encouraging the public to know your risk, take action, and be a force of nature by taking proactive preparedness measures and inspiring others to do the same.

In late April last year, tornadoes raked the central and southern United States, spawning more than 300 tornadoes and claiming hundreds of lives. That devastating outbreak was only one of many weather-related tragedies in 2011, which now holds the record for the greatest number of multi-billion dollar weather disasters in the nation’s history.

The country has already experienced early and destructive tornado outbreaks in the Midwest and South this year, including a significant number of tornadoes last weekend. May is the peak season for tornadoes so it is important to take action now.

“The damaging tornadoes that struck this year, causing widespread devastation as well as loss of life, also spurred many heroic survival stories,” said NOAA Administrator Jane Lubchenco, Ph.D. “In every one of these stories, people heard the warning, understood a weather hazard was imminent and took immediate action. We can build a Weather-Ready Nation by empowering people with the information they need to take preparedness actions across the country.”

“One of the lessons we can take away from the recent tornado outbreaks is that severe weather can happen anytime, anywhere,” said FEMA Administrator Craig Fugate. “While we can’t control where or when it might hit, we can take steps in advance to prepare and that’s why we are asking people to pledge to prepare, and share with others so they will do the same.”

To “be a force of nature,” NOAA and FEMA encourage citizens to prepare for extreme weather by following these guidelines:

• Know your risk: The first step to becoming weather-ready is to understand the type of hazardous weather that can affect where you live and work, and how the weather could impact you and your family. Check the weather forecast regularly and sign up for alerts from your local emergency management officials. Severe weather comes in many forms and your shelter plan should include all types of local hazards.
• Take action: Pledge to develop an emergency plan based on your local weather hazards and practice how and where to take shelter. Create or refresh an emergency kit for needed food, supplies and medication. Post your plan where visitors can see it. Learn what you can do to strengthen your home or business against severe weather. Obtain a NOAA Weather Radio. Download FEMA’s mobile app so you can access important safety tips on what to do before and during severe weather. Understand the weather warning system and become a certified storm spotter through the National Weather Service.
• Be a force of nature: Once you have taken action, tell your family, friends, school staff and co-workers about how they can prepare. Share the resources and alert systems you discovered with your social media network. Studies show individuals need to receive messages a number of ways before acting – and you can be one of those sources. When you go to shelter during a warning, send a text, tweet or post a status update so your friends and family know. You might just save their lives, too. For more information on how you can participate, visit www.ready.gov/severe-weather

About NOAA
NOAA’s mission is to understand and predict changes in the Earth's environment, from the depths of the ocean to the surface of the sun, and to conserve and manage our coastal and marine resources. Join us on Facebook , Twitter and our other social media channels.
About FEMA
FEMA's mission is to support our citizens and first responders to ensure that as a nation we work together to build, sustain, and improve our capability to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate all hazards. Take the pledge and learn more information at www.ready.gov/severe-weather -- and encourage the rest of your community to join.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeThu, 26 Apr 2012 14:27:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/71-severe-weather-know-your-risk-take-action-be-a-force-of-nature.htm“Irene” retired from list of Atlantic Basin storm names"http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/70-irene-retired-from-list-of-atlantic-basin-storm-names.htmIrene has been retired from the official list of Atlantic Basin tropical storm names by the World Meteorological Organization’s (WMO) hurricane committee because of the fatalities and damage it caused in August 2011 and will be replaced by Irma.

Storm names are reused every six years for both the Atlantic Basin and eastern North Pacific Basin, unless retired for causing a considerable amount of casualties or damage. Irene is the 76th name to be retired from the Atlantic list since 1954.

Irene became a hurricane on Aug. 22 and intensified to a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale on Aug. 24 while centered between Mayaguana and Grand Inagua in the Bahamas. It gradually weakened after crossing the Bahamas, making landfall in North Carolina on Aug. 27 as a Category 1 hurricane. Irene made another landfall the next day as a tropical storm very near Atlantic City, New Jersey. The center moved over Coney Island and Manhattan, New York, the same day.

Irene caused widespread damage across a large portion of the eastern United States as it moved north-northeastward, bringing significant effects from the mid-Atlantic through New England. The most severe impact of Irene was catastrophic inland flooding in New Jersey, New York, Massachusetts and Vermont.

Irene was directly responsible for 48 deaths: five in the Dominican Republic, three in Haiti, and 40 in the United States. For the United States, six deaths are attributed to storm surge/waves or rip currents,13 to wind, including falling trees, and 21 to rainfall-induced floods. Including flood losses, damage in the United States is estimated to be $15.8 billion.

NOAA's National Weather Service is the primary source of weather data, forecasts and warnings for the United States and its territories. NOAA’s National Weather Service operates the most advanced weather and flood warning and forecast system in the world, helping to protect lives and property and enhance the national economy. Working with partners, NOAA’s National Weather Service is building a Weather-Ready Nation to support community resilience in the face of increasing vulnerability to extreme weather.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeTue, 24 Apr 2012 13:52:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/70-irene-retired-from-list-of-atlantic-basin-storm-names.htmNasty Weekend on the Way!!!http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/69-nasty-weekend-on-the-way.htmAll morning long, we've been talking about a severe threat around the area this weekend, and as time passes, the models continue to come into agreement.

There is plenty of moisture over the Sunshine State again Friday, so expect another round of afternoon showers and storms, some of which could be heavy.

FUTURE TRACK: Nasty Weekend On The Way

This weekend, the WPBF First Alert Weather Team will be tracking an area of low pressure form in the Gulf of Mexico, and as it does so, it will add more moisture to the area. That will aid in developing our typical afternoon showers and storms both Saturday and Sunday, but the low might generate a very strong line of storms and allow them to move through the peninsula.

This line will bring upper-level winds, favorable for an isolated tornado to spin up, and lots of gusty winds embedded within the storms.

The timing on the worst of the weather looks to be Saturday evening through the overnight hours into Sunday. This means strong storms are possible through the overnight hours, and folks around town might not know severe weather is impacting them until it's too late. This is the perfect time to go out and purchase an NOAA weather radio, so the warnings could wake you up in the middle of the night. These radios have proven to be lifesavers time and time again.

It is rare that we have a weather setup like this -- only three or four times a year as a matter of fact. The whole First Alert Weather Team will be with you throughout the weekend, and remember, you can follow WPBF weather on Facebook at WPBF First Alert Weather or on Twitter at @WPBF25Weather!

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeFri, 20 Apr 2012 16:59:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/69-nasty-weekend-on-the-way.htmHurricane Basicshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/68-hurricane-basics.htmBasic Hurricane Safety Actions

• Know if you live in an evacuation area. Know your home's vulnerability to storm surge, flooding and wind. Have a written plan based on this knowledge.
• At the beginning of hurricane season (June 1st), check the supplies for your disaster supply kit, replace batteries and use food stocks on a rotating basis.
• During hurricane season, monitor the tropics.
• Monitor NOAA Weather Radio. It is an excellent / official source for real-time weather information and warnings.
• If a storm threatens, heed the advice from local authorities. Evacuate if ordered.
• Execute your family plan

WATCH vs. WARNING - KNOW THE DIFFERENCE

• TROPICAL STORM WATCH: An announcement that tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are possible within the specified coastal area within 48 hours.

• TROPICAL STORM WARNING: An announcement that tropical storm conditions (sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph) are expected somewhere within the specified coastal area within 36 hours.

• HURRICANE WATCH: An announcement that hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or higher) are possible within the specified coastal area. Because hurricane preparedness activities become difficult once winds reach tropical storm force, the hurricane watch is issued 48 hours in advance of the anticipated onset of tropical-storm-force winds.

• HURRICANE WARNING: An announcement that hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or higher) are expected somewhere within the specified coastal area. Because hurricane preparedness activities become difficult once winds reach tropical storm force, the hurricane warning is issued 36 hours in advance of the anticipated onset of tropical-storm-force winds.

Basic Hurricane Safety Action:

Know if you live in an evacuation area. Know your home's vulnerability to storm surge, flooding and wind. Have a written plan based on this knowledge.
At the beginning of hurricane season (June 1st), check your supplies, replace batteries and use food stocks on a rotating basis.
During hurricane season, monitor the tropics.
Monitor NOAA Weather Radio.
If a storm threatens, heed the advice from local authorities. Evacuate if ordered.
Execute your family plan.

Watch vs. Warning:

A HURRICANE WATCH issued for your part of the coast indicates the possibility that you could experience hurricane conditions within 48 hours.
This watch should trigger your family's disaster plan, and protective measures should be initiated, especially those actions that require extra time such as securing a boat, leaving a barrier island, etc.

A HURRICANE WARNING issued for your part of the coast indicates that sustained winds of at least 74 mph are expected within 36 hours or less.
Once this warning has been issued, your family should be in the process of completing protective actions and deciding the safest location to be during the storm

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeFri, 20 Apr 2012 15:29:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/68-hurricane-basics.htmHurricane Protection With Storm Catcher Roll Down Screenhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/67-hurricane-protection-with-storm-catcher-roll-down-screen.htmFabric Based Hurricane Protection With Storm Catcher Roll Down Screen

Enjoy incredibly effective hurricane protection and the convenience of an electronically controlled or manually operated rolling hurricane screen system. Protecting you, your family and your home even when you are not there, this highly innovative and advanced design is like having a bulletproof vest for the vulnerable openings of your home. Additionally, the Storm Catcher Rolling Screen can cover large openings while the cutting-edge mesh structure filters in light, allowing you to see out.

• Always in place, ready for use
• Withstands hurricane force winds and impact from flying debris
• Operates from inside or outside the home
• Can easily be deployed manually or electronically with optional remote control
• Provides privacy and keeps the lanais clean of rain, dust and debris
• Reduces sun glare
• Increases the resale value of your home
• filters light in, allowing you to see outside.
• blocks 97 percent of all wind and rain, protecting the envelope of your home.
• meets stringent Florida Building Codes.
• eliminates that cave-like feeling produced by aluminum and steel shutters.
• peace of mind during storms.

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]]>Tina KuskeThu, 19 Apr 2012 15:51:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/67-hurricane-protection-with-storm-catcher-roll-down-screen.htmNEWS ALERT 2012http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/66-news-alert-2012.htmThe official start of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season is nearly two months away, but it’s never too early to prepare customers for the wind damage, debris damage and flooding that might occur. Even with a below average season, four hurricanes can be expected according to pre-season predictions. Meanwhile, the country’s mid-section is experiencing severe spring storms and tornadoes, which can be mitigated through secure construction and storm shelters.

Below Average 2012 Hurricane Season: CSU

The Colorado State University (CSU) hurricane forecast team predicts 10 named storms and 4 hurricanes, of which 2 are expected to become major hurricanes (Cat. 3, 4 or 5), for a below average 2012 Atlantic hurricane season.
The forecast team places the probability of a landfalling hurricane along the U.S. coast at 42 percent. The long-term average probability is 52 percent.

The CSU team released numbers for its 29th Atlantic basin hurricane forecast on April 4.
“Despite this below-average forecast, we remain -- since 1995 -- in a favorable multi-decadal period for enhanced Atlantic Basin hurricane activity, which is expected to continue for the next 10 to 15 years or so,” said William Gray, founder of the CSU Tropical Meteorology Project.

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]]>Tina KuskeThu, 19 Apr 2012 15:26:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/66-news-alert-2012.htmWhat is needed for your Hurricane Emergency Kithttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/65-what-is-needed-for-your-hurricane-emergency-kit.htmBe Prepared!

As the 2012 Hurricane Season approaches, we are pretty much guaranteed some major storms according to the 2012 Hurricane Predictions.

As a survivor of Hurricane Ike in 2008, and having that storm roar right over my head, much was learned on what we needed to add to our hurricane preparedness kit. All items are included in the photos that we have currently. Other items people can add will be listed.

The first thing we lost was electricity even before we had stormy weather, as Ike was moving in and hit the power stations to our east first. After Ike hit, we were without power for almost three weeks. Other areas longer, some shorter. I will guarantee you, being without power in the hot/humid weather is not pleasant and one has to think ahead to survive.

Our roads were impassible for almost a week. Water and groceries, as well as ice could not be delivered. We were on our own. No, before you ask, I never saw hide nor hair of any relief workers, such as the Red Cross or others. It was neighbor helping neighbor and nothing more.

There was no water, no phone, no cell phone or services period. Emergency services could not access neighborhoods due to the debris on the streets. You will see the stressing of medical supplies in our kit. You may need to sew yourself up or someone else, or at least have the supplies you can share with ones who need them for such medical attention.

Our only source of communication was the radio. That is another thing to keep in mind. You have to have the radio! Of course, with that in mind, you will need batteries (unless you have what we have, and that is a hand crank/solar power radio). Still, we do have a back up radio that is battery powered. This will be your only means to hear what is going on in any relief effort.
I would highly recommend taking the few minutes to go through the slideshow presented on the top group of photos here, as the images will help you much more than just a write up on the items. Each photo does contain some information in caption.

Below is the NOAA provided list of items to have in the event of a major storm:
Water - at least 1 gallon daily per person for 3 to 7 days
Food - at least enough for 3 to 7 days
— non-perishable packaged or canned food / juices
— foods for infants or the elderly
— snack foods
— non-electric can opener
— cooking tools / fuel
— paper plates / plastic utensils

Blankets / Pillows, etc.
Clothing - seasonal / rain gear/ sturdy shoes
First Aid Kit / Medicines / Prescription Drugs
Special Items - for babies and the elderly
Toiletries / Hygiene items / Moisture wipes
Flashlight / Batteries
Radio - Battery operated and NOAA weather radio
Telephones - Fully charged cell phone with extra battery and a traditional (not cordless) telephone set
Cash (with some small bills) and Credit Cards - Banks and ATMs may not be available for extended periods
Keys
Toys, Books and Games
Important documents - in a waterproof container or watertight resealable plastic bag
— insurance, medical records, bank account numbers, Social Security card, etc.
Tools - keep a set with you during the storm
Vehicle fuel tanks filled
Pet care items
— proper identification / immunization records / medications
— ample supply of food and water
— a carrier or cage
— muzzle and leash
To that I would add things to consider as:
-- a generator (an expensive option!)
-- insect repellent
-- matches in a waterproof container
-- foil, plastic wrap and such
-- dehydrated foods
-- Ziploc bags
-- tobacco products

Those items are not all included in our kit photos, however, there are additional items shown in the photos not listed here. The first aid kit will show the labels of the various items we have included.
I hope we will not have to deal with any major storms this year or in the future, but history shows that is highly unlikely. The kit we have put together has come from adding over a several year period. Initially, the cost was rather high, but adding an item here and there as time goes by is relatively cheap. We continue to add to the kit as things cross our mind that may be needed.

It is the hope of myself as well as my wife, that this hub will benefit those who may be affected by a major storm hitting at anytime, or other natural disaster. We have both had similar need to survive experiences with earthquakes as well as tornadoes. Floods will also find you in need of such a kit.

What is a hurricane? This article will help: Hurricanes: Everything You Need to Know About Hurricanes
Download the Be Red Cross Ready - Hurricane Safety Checklist (PDF Format)

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]]>Tina KuskeWed, 18 Apr 2012 14:31:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/65-what-is-needed-for-your-hurricane-emergency-kit.htmHurricane Preparedness - Part 2http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/64-hurricane-preparedness-part-2.htm2.  Storm Surge

Introduction

Along the coast, storm surge is often the greatest threat to life and property from a hurricane. In the past, large death tolls have resulted from the rise of the ocean associated with many of the major hurricanes that have made landfall. Hurricane Katrina (2005) is a prime example of the damage and devastation that can be caused by surge. At least 1500 persons lost their lives during Katrina and many of those deaths occurred directly, or indirectly, as a result of storm surge.

Storm Surge vs. Storm Tide
Storm surge is an abnormal rise of water generated by a storm, over and above the predicted astronomical tides. Storm surge should not be confused with storm tide, which is defined as the water level rise due to the combination of storm surge and the astronomical tide. This rise in water level can cause extreme flooding in coastal areas particularly when storm surge coincides with normal high tide, resulting in storm tides reaching up to 20 feet or more in some cases.

Factors Impacting Surge
Storm surge is produced by water being pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds moving cyclonically around the storm. The impact on surge of the low pressure associated with intense storms is minimal in comparison to the water being forced toward the shore by the wind.


The maximum potential storm surge for a particular location depends on a number of different factors. Storm surge is a very complex phenomenon because it is sensitive to the slightest changes in storm intensity, forward speed, size (radius of maximum winds-RMW), angle of approach to the coast, central pressure (minimal contribution in comparison to the wind), and the shape and characteristics of coastal features such as bays and estuaries.

Other factors which can impact storm surge are the width and slope of the continental shelf. A shallow slope will potentially produce a greater storm surge than a steep shelf. For example, a Category 4 storm hitting the Louisiana coastline, which has a very wide and shallow continental shelf, may produce a 20-foot storm surge, while the same hurricane in a place like Miami Beach, Florida, where the continental shelf drops off very quickly, might see an 8 or 9-foot surge. More information regarding storm surge impacts and their associated generalizations can be found in the FAQ section.

Adding to the destructive power of surge, battering waves may increase damage to buildings directly along the coast. Water weighs approximately 1,700 pounds per cubic yard; extended pounding by frequent waves can demolish any structure not specifically designed to withstand such forces. The two elements work together to increase the impact on land because the surge makes it possible for waves to extend inland.
Additionally, currents created by tides combine with the waves to severely erode beaches and coastal highways. Buildings that survive hurricane winds can be damaged if their foundations are undermined and weakened by erosion.

In confined harbors, the combination of storm tides, waves, and currents can also severely damage marinas and boats. In estuaries and bayous, salt water intrusion endangers the public health, kills vegetation, and can send animals, such as snakes and alligators, fleeing from flooded areas.

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]]>Tina KuskeTue, 17 Apr 2012 17:25:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/64-hurricane-preparedness-part-2.htmHurricane Preparednesshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/63-hurricane-preparedness.htmCAT 5 Hurricane Shutters, located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County, designs, builds and installs according to the 2010 Florida Building Code! Cities include, but are not limited to, the Florida Keys, Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, Delray Beach, Boca Raton, Boynton Beach, Greenacres, Hypoluxo, Jupiter, Lake Clarke Shores, Lantana, Lake Park, North Palm Beach, Palm Beach Gardens, Royal Palm Beach, Riviera Beach and Wellington. Contact us at (561) 333-2285 to get a free estimate!

Learn about hurricane hazards and what you can do to help protect yourself, your family, and your property.

Hurricane hazards come in many forms, including storm surge, high winds, tornadoes, and flooding. This means it is important for your family to have a plan that includes all of these hazards. Download the Tropical Cyclone Preparedness Guide for more information. But remember, this is only a guide. The first and most important thing anyone should do when facing a hurricane threat is to use common sense.

1. Hurricane Hazards
• Basics
• The ingredients for a hurricane include a pre-existing weather disturbance, warm tropical oceans, moisture, and relatively light winds aloft. If the right conditions persist long enough, they can combine to produce the violent winds, incredible waves, torrential rains, and floods we associate with this phenomenon.
• Each year, an average of eleven tropical storms develop over the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico. Many of these remain over the ocean and never impact the U.S. coastline. Six of these storms become hurricanes each year. In an average 3-year period, roughly five hurricanes strike the US coastline, killing approximately 50 to 100 people anywhere from Texas to Maine. Of these, two are typically "major" or "intense" hurricanes (a category 3 or higher storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale).
• What is a Hurricane?
A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, which is a generic term for a low pressure system that generally forms in the tropics. The cyclone is accompanied by thunderstorms and, in the Northern Hemisphere, a counterclockwise circulation of winds near the earth's surface. Tropical cyclones are classified as follows:
NOTE:
* Sustained winds
A 1-minute average wind measured at about 33 ft (10 meters) above the surface.
** 1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour or 1.15 statute miles per hour. Abbreviated as "kt".
• Tropical Depression
An organized system of clouds and thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds* of 38 mph (33 kt**) or less
• Tropical Storm
An organized system of strong thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 39-73 mph (34-63 kt)
• Hurricane
An intense tropical weather system of strong thunderstorms with a well-defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 74 mph (64 kt) or higher
• Hurricanes are categorized according to the strength of their winds using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. A Category 1 storm has the lowest wind speeds, while a Category 5 hurricane has the strongest. These are relative terms, because lower category storms can sometimes inflict greater damage than higher category storms, depending on where they strike and the particular hazards they bring. In fact, tropical storms can also produce significant damage and loss of life, mainly due to flooding.
• Hurricane Names
When the the winds from these storms reach 39 mph (34 kts), the cyclones are given names. Years ago, an international committee developed names for Atlantic cyclones (The History of Naming Hurricanes). In 1979 a six year rotating list of Atlantic storm names was adopted — alternating between male and female hurricane names. Storm names are used to facilitate geographic referencing, for warning services, for legal issues, and to reduce confusion when two or more tropical cyclones occur at the same time. Through a vote of the World Meteorological Organization Region IV Subcommittee, Atlantic cyclone names are retired usually when hurricanes result in substantial damage or death or for other special circumstances.

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]]>Tina KuskeMon, 16 Apr 2012 18:16:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/63-hurricane-preparedness.htmFlorida's Construction Lien Lawhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/62-floridas-construction-lien-law.htm

This means that if a lien is filed against your property, your property could be sold against your will to pay for labor, materials, or other services which your contractor may have failed to pay.

This document provides information regarding Florida Statute 713, Part 1, as it pertains to home construction and remodeling, and provides tips on how you can avoid construction liens on your property.

Protecting Yourself

If you hire a contractor and the improvements cost more than $2,500, you should know the following:

• You may be liable if you pay your contractor and he then fails to pay his suppliers or contractors.

There is a way to protect yourself. A Release of Lien is a written statement that removes your property from the threat of lien. Before you make any payment, be sure you receive this waiver from suppliers and subcontractors covering the materials used and work performed on your property.

• Request from the contractor, via certified or registered mail, a list of all subcontractors and suppliers who have a contract with the contractor to provide services or materials to your property.

• If your contract calls for partial payments before the work is completed, get a Partial Release of Lien covering all workers and materials used to that point.

• Before you make the last payment to your contractor, obtain an affidavit from your contractor that specifies all unpaid parties who performed labor, services or provided services or materials to your property. Make sure that your contractor provides you with final releases from these parties before you make the final payment.

• Always file a Notice of Commencement before beginning a home construction or remodeling project. The local authority that issues building permits is required to provide this form. You must record the form with the Clerk of the Circuit Court in the county where the property being improved is located. Also post a certified copy at the job site. (In lieu of a certified copy, you may post an affidavit stating that a Notice of Commencement has been recorded. Attach a copy of the Notice of Commencement to the affidavit.)

• In addition, the building department is prohibited from performing the first inspection if the Notice of Commencement is not also filed with the building department. You can also supply a notarized statement that the Notice has been filed, with a copy attached.

The Notice of Commencement notes the intent to begin improvements, the location of the property,description of the work and the amount of bond (if any). It also identifies the property owner, contractor,surety, lender and other pertinent information. Failure to record a Notice of Commencement or incorrect information on the Notice could contribute to your having to pay twice for the same work or materials

Notice To Owner

Prior to filing a lien, a lienor who does not have a direct contract with the owner, must serve the owner with a Notice to Owner. The Notice to Owner must state the lienor's name and address, and a description of the real property and the nature of the services or materials being furnished. The Notice to Owner must be served before commencing, or within 45 days of commencing, to furnish the services or materials (but before owner's final payment to the contractor). A lien cannot be enforced unless the lienor has served theNotice to Owner as described above.

Whose Responsibility is it To Get These Releases?

You can stipulate in the agreement with your contractor that he must provide all releases of lien. If it is not a part of the contract, however, or you act as your own contractor, YOU must get the releases.

If you borrow money to pay for the improvements and the lender pays the contractor(s) directly without obtaining releases, the lending institution may be responsible to you for any loss.

What Can Happen If I Don't Get Releases Of Lien?

You will not be able to sell your property unless all outstanding liens are paid. Sometimes a landowner can even be forced to sell his property to satisfy a lien.

Who Can Claim A Lien On My Property?

Contractors, laborers, materials suppliers, subcontractors and professionals such as architects, landscape architects, interior designers, engineers or land surveyors all have the right to file a claim of lien for work or materials.
 
Always require a release of lien from anyone who does work on your home.

Contesting A Lien

A lien is valid for one year, unless a lienor files a lawsuit to enforce the lien prior to the expiration of the year. An owner has a right to file a Notice of Contest of Lien during the one-year period. Upon the filing of a Notice of Contest of Lien, a lienor must file a lawsuit to enforce the lien within 60 days. Failure of the lienor to timely file a lawsuit renders the lien invalid



 

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]]>Tina KuskeFri, 13 Apr 2012 16:24:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/62-floridas-construction-lien-law.htmSAVE MONEY ON YOUR INSURANCE PREMIUMS WITH CAT 5 SHUTTERS INSTALLING YOUR HURRICANE PROTECTION SYSTEMhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/61-save-money-on-your-insurance-premiums-with-cat-5-shutters-installing-your-hurricane-protection-system.htmFlorida law requires insurance companies to offer homeowners discounts or credits for existing building features or home improvements that reduce damage and loss from hurricanes. Florida insurance companies are required to file these discounts with the Office of Insurance Regulation.
This Web site  http://www.cat5hurricaneshutters.com   offers homeowners general information by insurance companies and explains what range of discounts may be available. Discount information is available for an estimated 60 insurance companies on this Web site, and updates will continue to be posted.

A new law passed during the 2006 Session requires the Office of Insurance Regulation to evaluate all discounts filed by insurance companies and to ensure insurance companies are providing eligible homeowners with applicable discounts by July 1, 2007.
The discounts presented at the end of the survey are given as a percentage of the wind portion of your total insurance premium. The wind portion of your premium is between 15 and 70 percent of your total premium, depending on where you live in Florida.


HOW TO APPLY FOR YOUR INSURANCE DISCOUNT

1. Contact your agent or your company directly to find out the specific items for which discounts are available.

2. Verify the amount of the discount for each item as it applies to YOUR policy. For example: Hurricane shutters will result in a 30 percent discount on the windstorm premium. The windstorm premium is $300 of the total $600 annual premium. Therefore, the discount will equal a $90 annual savings on the premium.

3. Request the specific criteria that is needed to apply for and receive the discounts that are listed for your company. Example: Does the roof need to be inspected by a certified wind inspector? Do the shutters need to meet a specific wind resistance rating?

4. Verify the documentation that needs to be submitted in order to apply for and receive the discounts. Example: photos of the items installed, proof of purchase and installation.

5. Verify to whom the documentation should be submitted. Be sure to keep copies of all documentation, the date submitted and the mailing verification information.

6. Request confirmation of when the discount will take effect.

7. Verify if the discount will be in the form of a premium discount, a credit to your premium balance or a refund on premium paid.

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]]>Tina KuskeFri, 13 Apr 2012 15:11:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/61-save-money-on-your-insurance-premiums-with-cat-5-shutters-installing-your-hurricane-protection-system.htmGetting Ready for a Hurricanehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/60-getting-ready-for-a-hurricane.htmCAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County, Miami Dade County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net

GETTING READY FOR A HURRICANE

INTRODUCTION
This guide is a compilation of the best advice from experts such as the National Hurricane Center, American Red Cross and Emergency Management Offices.
Experts believe the best way to cope with a hurricane is to prepare a plan in advance. In addition, you must be able to separate myths from facts.

WHAT IS A HURRICANE
A hurricane is a type of tropical storm with strong winds circulating around an extreme low-pressure area. When wind speed reaches 74 miles per hour, the storm is officially classified as a HURRICANE.
A hurricane's spiraling wind and rain bands can extend hundreds of miles from its eye. As the storm approaches land, tornadoes may form around its outer edges.
The most dangerous part of a hurricane is the storm surge, the large dome of water that floods the coast as the storm makes landfall. This surge is the greatest threat to life. Even if the storm strikes at low tide, the water level might reach as high as 20 feet at the shoreline. Flooding is also caused by heavy rains as the hurricane moves inland.
Most hurricanes start in the tropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. Although "hurricane season" runs from June 1st to November 30th, most hurricanes strike I August, September and October.

HURRICANE-RELATED TERMS
TROPICAL DISTURBANCE: An organized system of clouds and thunderstorms without a defined circulation.
TROPICAL STORM: An organized system of strong thunderstorms with a defined circulation and maximum sustained winds of 39 to 73 mph.
HURRICANE WARNING: Hurricane conditions are expected in 24-36 hours. You should complete all hurricane preparations. Follow evacuation instructions from local officials. Leave immediately after an evacuation notice is issued to avoid delays.
HURRICANE WATCH: Hurricane conditions are possible within 36-48 hours. You should begin preliminary preparations to protect life and property. Stay tuned to radio and TV for weather updates.
SAFFIR/SIMPSON HURRICANE SCALE
The severity of hurricanes is rated using the Saffir/Simpson scale. This scale assigns a storm to one of five categories based on its wind speed. Category one is a minimal hurricane and category five is the strongest. Using this scale helps estimate the potential property damage and expected coastal flooding from a hurricane.
Categories Wind Speed
1 74-95 mph
2 96-110 mph
3 111-130 mph
4 131-155 mph
5 155 + mph

PRE-HURRICANE PLANNING
Before hurricane season begins, experts agree that one of the best things to do is prepare a family hurricane plan - an outline that specifies what every member of the family will do before, during and after a hurricane.
Some general guidelines for preparing your family hurricane plan are:

• Find out if you live in an evacuation zone.
• Call your local emergency information center.
• Decide in advance where your family will stay during a hurricane - at home, a friend's home, a shelter or a hotel. Pick a back-up location in case there is a problem with your first choice. Make sure everyone knows the location, address and phone number.
• Ask an out-of-town relative or friend to be your emergency contact, and make sure everyone knows that person's phone number. Tell your contact person where you will be during the hurricane.
• Make arrangements for those with special needs.
• Talk to your employer about whether you will have to work in the event of a hurricane. If so, decide who will pick up the children from school.
• Practice and review your plan.
A hurricane supply kit should be put together long before a hurricane threatens your area.
The following are procedures that should be followed for Y2K-related emergencies:
HURRICANE SUPPLY KIT CHECKLIST
Have a TWO WEEKS supply of each item for each person in your home.
WATER
• Seven gallons of water per person (1/2 gallon for drinking and 2 gallon for bathing, tooth brushing, etc.).
• Store water in clean, plastic containers.
FOOD
Purchase foods that require no refrigeration and little preparation such as:
• Ready-to-eat canned food
• Canned juices, milk, soup (if powdered, store extra water)
• Soft drinks, instant coffee and tea.
• Lots of ice (You can freeze your water supply.)
BABY
• Formula, bottles, powdered milk, jarred baby foods
• Diapers, moist towelettes and special medications
PETS
• Newspapers or cat litter for your pet's sanitary needs
• Moist canned foods in order to preserve water
• Plastic sheets to cover the floor of pet's room
MEDICINE
• First aid kit, rubbing alcohol
• Aspirin, non-aspirin pain reliever and antacid
• Extra prescription medication (especially for those with heart problems and diabetics)
• Ask your physician or pharmacist how to store prescription medication.
PERSONAL ITEMS
• Toilet paper, towels, soap, shampoo
• Personal and feminine hygiene products
• Denture needs, contact lenses and an extra pair of eye glasses
• Sun protection, insect repellent
OTHER SUPPLIES
• Battery-operated radio, flashlights, non-electric can opener, extra batteries
• Charcoal, waterproof matches, extra propane for gas grills (Use grills outside only.)**
• ABC-rated fire extinguisher in a small canister
• Portable cooler
• Plenty of absorbent towels, plastic trash bags
• Wind-up or battery-operated clock
• Tarp or sheet plastic, duct tape, hammer and nails (for temporary roof repairs)
• Cleaning supplies such as chlorine bleach
• Aluminum foil, paper napkins and plates, plastic cups.
• Can of spray paint (can be used to identify your home for insurance adjusters in case it's damaged)**
• ** These items can cause fires and shouldn't be stored inside the house.
CLOTHING/BEDDING
• At least one change of clothing per person, sturdy shoes, hat and work gloves
• Blankets and pillows or sleeping bags
YOUR HOME
Complete this checklist before hurricane season:
• Learn the elevation of your area and find out if you're in an evacuation zone.
• Make a list of loose items outside your home that should be put inside or tied down such as garbage cans, plants, etc. Don't forget the TV antenna. Urge neighbors to do the same.
• Trim trees and bushes before hurricane season. Excess limbs can break windows and damage roofs.
• Install hurricane shutters that meet building code requirements.
• Inspect the roof for loose tiles or shingles and debris.
• The main electric breaker, water valve and gas valve may need to be shut off. Know their locations.
• Photograph or videotape your home and personal property.
MOBILE HOMES
A mobile home is vulnerable to wind and water damage during a hurricane. Although you must leave your mobile home before a storm, you can plan ahead to minimize property damage.
• Check with the county zoning office to ensure that the mobile home is installed to code.
• Check mobile home tie-downs for rust or breakage.
• Consider an inspection by local building officials.
• Know where to evacuate to.
APARTMENTS/CONDOS
Residents of high-rise buildings should be aware that winds are stronger at higher elevations.
• If you live on a high floor, and your building is outside the evacuation zone, you should relocate to the third floor or below.
• Condo owners should get hurricane shutters for all sliding glass doors and windows.
• Renters you are responsible for securing your area. Follow home-safety hurricane procedures, such as installing shutters.
• Buy renters or condo insurance for all personal property.
• Make sure the condo association has adequate insurance.
• Appoint floor captains to check on residents with special needs before and after a storm.
• \Know the route to the nearest stairs. (Elevators may not work during and after a storm.)
EVACUATION PLANNING
It's important to plan an evacuation route before the storm hits. Only people in evacuation areas and/or vulnerable structures should evacuate, so as not to clog major highways.
• Decide where you'll stay and what route you'll take. It's best to stay at a protected dwelling inland within your county.
• If you live alone, consider "teaming-up" with a neighbor to work out an evacuation plan.
• If you must go to a shelter, stay tuned to the radio or TV for shelter information. Shelter locations may change.
• If someone in your home requires special attention or medical care, contact your County's "Special Needs Centers". Call your emergency management office for instructions.
SHELTER SUPPLY KIT
Supply kit items should be stored in easy to carry containers, such as a backpack or duffle bag. The following items are recommended by American Red Cross.
• Bottled water and packaged food
• Non-electric can opener and battery powered radio
• Change of clothing, rain gear and sturdy shoes
• Blankets and pillows
• First aid kit, prescription medicine, and toiletries
• Cards, games and books
• Eyeglasses
• One flashlight per person, extra batteries
• Credit cards, cash and identification
• Extra set of car keys and a list of family physicians
• Special items for kids include: baby supplies, games and toys, favorite food, coloring books and crayons.
PETS
Check with your veterinarian about whether you need to take any special precautions especially with an exotic or sick pet.
• Shelters do not accept pets. If you're going to board your pet, make arrangements immediately with local kennels.
• Call your veterinarian or the Humane Society for a list of kennels.
• Pets should have collars with current identification and rabies tags. All yearly vaccinations should be administered.
• Don't tranquilize your pets.
BOATS
Boats are vulnerable during a hurricane. You can minimize damage by following these safety precautions:
• Make sure your boat is watertight and in sound condition. Absentee owners should arrange a supervised inspection.
• If you keep your boat on a trailer, check with the manufacturer about the best way to secure your boat during a storm.
• Consider moving arrangements in advance. Check the size and strength of the deck hardware (primary chocks, cleats, bitts, bollards, winches). Hurricane moorings should have double lines.
• Purchase necessary hurricane materials such as additional mooring lines, crew anchors, fenders, fender boards, chafing gear and anchors.
• Check your marina contract for policies and procedures for hurricane conditions. Most require evacuation.
• Ask local marine and law enforcement agencies for evacuation plans. Bridges over waterways may be locked down for land evacuation routes.
• If you plan to seek safe harbor inland, remember that water management officials discourage using the Miami River or drainage canals. Boats may damage or block flood control devices.
• Know your route if you plan to evacuate by boat. Be aware of navigation requirements and restrictions along the route. NOTE: Marine experts say that you should move your boat at least 48 hours before a hurricane is expected to hit the area.
• Rehearse your boat movement plan.
• Make sure your insurance policy is current.
• Record and keep your boat's registration number, description and location with you.
• Keep current photographs or videos of your boat.
For more information on marine-related issues, call your local Emergency Management Office.
INSURANCE
• Before hurricane season starts each year, you should review your insurance coverage with your agent. Insurance policies provided by the JUA are more expensive than those issued by other companies, but they are available as a last resort before a hurricane hits, if you don't have homeowner's insurance. Other insurance companies may not want to provide insurance once a hurricane is within striking distance.
• Make sure you have adequate coverage, especially if you have made any additions to your home, have expensive items or have had you property value increase.
• Check your policy for windstorm and flood coverage.
Make sure your standard homeowner's policy covers windstorm damage caused by wind or hail. Consider purchasing flood insurance if your home is in a flood zone as determined by the National Flood Insurance Program. Since there is an automatic five-day waiting period for flood insurance, purchasing flood insurance should be done before hurricane season.
• Know what your policy does and doesn't cover.
Review your policy for deductible, exclusion and coverage information including: relocation, temporary living expenses and personal injury. Standard homeowners' policies usually limit coverage on valuable jewelry, silver and guns.
• Update your list of personal belongings.
Maintain a current room-by-room inventory, including: serial numbers, purchase dates and cost of valuables. If your home is damaged or destroyed, it will be hard to remember details. Since your insurance company may require proof of cost, attach receipts to the inventory list. Videotapes or photographs are a good way to document your personal inventory.
• Safeguard your records.
Keep a copy of your policy and your inventory records in a safe deposit box. Make two copies; keep one in a fireproof home vault and give the other to a friend or relative. If your property is damaged, you will need quick access to this information.
For more information on insurance coverage, call Florida's toll-free Insurance Consumer Help line at 1-800-342-2762 or 1-800-528-7094.

HURRICANE PROTECTION PRODUCTS

Without protection, your home is at risk if a hurricane strikes. All windows and doors should be protected with products that meet the new building code. Shutters, windows and doors that meet strict hurricane resistance standards are classified as "hurricane protection products."
In addition to new shutters, there are also hurricane-resistant windows and doors that provide protection without using shutters. These windows and doors seal against the rain and windblown debris. If hurricane-force winds happen to get inside the house, your roof will not survive. Roofs are not designed to withstand wind pressure pushing up from the inside. Since hurricane- force winds can come from any direction, it's important to protect the entire house.
When shopping for your hurricane protection products, make sure the products you choose are approved.

SHUTTER TIPS

Shutters come in different shapes and sizes. Any shutter system certified as "impact-resistant" by Dade County Building Code is very strong.

TYPES OF SHUTTERS
• Storm panels: These vertical shutters are stored in a stack and are installed at the time of the storm.
• Accordion shutters: These folding, permanent shutters slide in pre-installed tracks to protect windows and doors. They work well to protect sliding glass doors and condominiums. No storage is required.
• Roll-down shutters: These electric or hand-cranked shutters slide vertically to cover windows and doors. They're quick and easy when securing your home before a storm. Roll-downs work well on windows with no outside access.
Whichever shutters you choose, make sure they're installed by a licensed contractor and that you get a permit. Insist on a "final inspection" from your city or county building department. Beware of companies that want to install shutters without a permit.
PLYWOOD
Most plywood shutters don't meet the new building code or insurance industry standards, nor will they provide your house with the best protection.
WHY NOT PLYWOOD?
• It doesn't meet the new building code. Technically, it's illegal.
• No insurance discounts are offered if you use plywood shutters.
• If not secured properly, they can become dangerous flying objects. Installation is very time-consuming and difficult. It can't be done alone or when a hurricane is approaching.
• Plywood is bulky and deteriorates over time.
• It's ineffective in protecting sliding glass doors and big windows.
A LAST RESORT
If there is no other alternative and you must use plywood as a last resort, the following tips should help reduce the risk of injury or damage. To ensure the safety of your family, home and others, don't take shortcuts when using plywood.
• To avoid injury, don't work alone.
• When measuring for shutters, add at least 4 inches on all sides of the opening to allow room for anchors.
• Buy plywood that is at least ½” thick. Be sure the plywood is treated for outdoor use.
• Pre-drill holes at least every 12 inches in both the wood and the wall for screws and anchors. Don't drill into molding or stucco that isn't secure.
• Install 1-2 inch anchors into holes. Fill anchors with silicone caulk to keep out dirt and corrosion.
• Use 1-inch diameter washers on all screws and bolts.
• Keep screws, washers and anchors together in a plastic bag in a place that is easily accessible.
• Label each shutter with the window it fits.
• Practice putting shutters up now to avoid delays during a Hurricane Watch.
WINDOW FILM
Window film shouldn't be considered as a substitute for shutters. Film doesn't protect your home from flying debris. When hurricane-blown debris strikes a window that has film installed the window frame may not resist the impact and can collapse.
SKYLIGHTS
Since new skylights meet the current building code, it's suggested that you replace the old skylights. There may be cases when a skylight can be protected by shuttering or bracing it from underneath; however, this isn't advisable and may cost as much as a new skylight.
There are currently several different skylights that meet the new building code.
BUSINESS PROTECTION
Businesses should be aware of measures they can take to protect their facilities and employees. The primary objective should be to ensure that the business can continue to function after a hurricane has threatened the area. Without a complete plan to protect the business, a quick recovery from a hurricane will be difficult.
All business-hurricane plans should include: employee responsibilities at work and home, an emergency management team, communication lines, physical facilities and insurance coverage.
Since planning for a hurricane is a year-round task, the plan should be updated annually. The hurricane update plan should include: employee updates, implementation of plan (hurricane drills are advised), and insurance policy updates.
BUSINESS PROTECTION TIPS
• Identify and protect vital records and back up all key files.
• Protect electronic equipment and store back-up files in a safe place.
• Elect a "hurricane staff" that will stay at the company during a hurricane (if it's outside the evacuation zone).
• Make sure a safe room has been identified for these employees, and they know the location.
• A hurricane supply kit should be available to employees.
• Know what hurricane protection products are needed and where they're located.
• Employees should be informed when
they'll be released from work and when they should return. Give employees enough time to secure their homes and families.
• Develop a 24-hour Emergency Contact
List with phone numbers of key employees.
• Give each contact person the names, addresses and phone numbers of employees in their group.
• Since many employees will need money immediately after the storm, consider paying them before they leave to prepare their homes.
• Review the company's insurance policy and make sure it provides adequate coverage.
• Practice hurricane drills at least once yearly.
• Have extra cash and blank checks available in case you need extra money after the storm.
• Set up an out-of-town telephone number so employees can all to check in and receive company information.
• Establish a temporary location for business operations in case your facility is damaged.
HURRICANE WATCH PLAN
By now, you should have completed your pre-season preparations and started safeguarding your property. Keep in mind that the storm can change course within the next 36 hours.
OUTSIDE YOUR HOME
Have your storm shutters ready for use and make sure you have all the parts.
• Do not prune your trees at this time. Loose branches can become dangerous projectiles. Take any household or yard trash to your nearest Trash and Recycling Center for disposal. These Centers will remain open throughout the emergency, 24 hours a day.
• Fuel and service all family vehicles.
INSIDE YOUR HOME
• Check your Hurricane Supply Kit.
• Prepare a "safe room" if you plan to stay in your home. This room or closet should be small and away from all windows, skylights and outside doors.
• Make sure all emergency battery- operated equipment is in working order.
• Get extra cash or traveler's checks. Banks might be closed for days if a hurricane strikes.
MOBILE HOMES
• Inspect and secure mobile home tie downs.
• Pack breakable items in padded boxes and put them on the floor.
• Put lamps and taped mirrors in a padded bathtub.
APARTMENTS/CONDOS
• Locate storm shutters for sliding doors and windows.
• Prepare your "safe room" (interior bathroom, hallway, stairway, etc.).
EVACUATION PREPARATIONS
• Listen to TV or radio for evacuation instructions. If ordered to evacuate, move immediately.
BOATS
Marine experts say that if you plan to move your boat, you should do it at least 48 hours before a hurricane is expected to hit the area. (This is normally before a Hurricane Watch is issued.)
You may need the extra time to move your boat since bridges might be locked down for land evacuation after a hurricane warning is issued.
Make sure:
• Fuel tanks are full, batteries are fully charged, and fuel filters are clear.
• Firefighting gear is fully functional.
• Cockpit drains are clear and bilges are clean.
• To remove or secure anything that can blow away or is susceptible to hurricane damage.
• That boats are moored at locations near the ocean because they may take a beating against the dock during the storm surge. For the best offshore mooring procedures and locations, check local regulations.
• To secure your boat from all possible directions; use more than one anchor.
• To not tie boats together; the probability of damage will be greater.
ELDERLY RESIDENTS
Here are some things you will need to plan prior to the hurricane season:
• Plan on taking care of yourself without electricity. Remember that the person taking care of you and your electrical devices may not be available right before and directly after the storm. If you are not available to do so, make other arrangements before hand.
• If you are elderly, frail, or a person with disabilities and have friends or relatives that can help you with your property, housing and welfare, contact them now so that they can include your needs as part of their hurricane planning. They will need to include the time it will take for you to gather items you need and transportation time. You should rehearse this as part of your yearly hurricane preparation in May.
• Make a list of prescribed medications, and get a month's supply. You should also make copies of the prescriptions. Your pharmacy's records may not be available right away.
• If you normally require a special diet, make sure you take along three days supply of it in containers that will be easy to open.
• Transfer to a manual wheelchair if you are in a battery operated one. You may not be able to recharge the batteries.
• Make sure you are wearing an I.D. bracelet with your name, medications, allergies and contact information.
• If you are in a nursing home, ask to see the hurricane plan that details where and when the residents will be evacuated. Be sure to let your family and friends know where you will be taken in case of evacuation.

HURRICANE WARNING PLAN
OUTSIDE YOUR HOME
• Install hurricane shutters over windows and doors. Taping windows isn't recommended. Though it may reduce flying glass, taping won't keep the window from breaking.
• Retrieve loose items from outside. Anchor objects that can not be brought inside your home.
• When taking down the television antenna, unplug the set and make sure that the antenna does not come in contact with power lines.
• If you own a swimming pool, don't drain it. Add extra chlorine to prevent contamination and turn off the circuit breaker to pool equipment.
• If the filter pump is exposed, wrap it securely with plastic.
• Park your car in a garage or by the side of a building. This will protect at least one side of the car from flying debris.
INSIDE YOUR HOME
• Store all important documents and valuables in portable, waterproof containers and place them at a high elevation.
• Clean bathtub, jugs, bottles and cooking utensils thoroughly. Fill jugs and bottles with water for drinking. Caulk bathtub drain and fill with water to be used for sanitary purposes.
• Turn up refrigerator and freezer to maximum cold and don't open unless necessary. Fill the freezer with extra water jugs or with crumpled paper, to keep it tightly packed. These suggestions can maintain food-preserving temperatures for up to two days without electricity.
• Take pictures off the walls and store them in a closet, preferably on a high shelf.
• Put as many loose objects as possible, in drawers for safekeeping.
• Keep all windows securely closed.
MOBILE HOMES
• Turn-off the water where it enters the home.
• Turn-off fuel lines and gas tanks. Don't disconnect fuel lines.
• Bring in or secure all outdoor objects.
• Leave! Don't stay in a mobile home during a hurricane.
APARTMENTS/CONDOS
• Install shutters on windows and doors. Remove any loose items from your balcony.
• If you live in an evacuation zone or on an upper floor of a high-rise building-- leave!
EVACUATION
• Stay tuned to radio or TV, for instructions from your Emergency Management office.
• If you live on the coast, barrier islands, in a mobile home, a high-rise in an evacuation zone, or in the flood plain of a river, EVACUATE once the order is given.
• Leave early to avoid heavy traffic.
PETS
• Bring in outside pets. If you must evacuate, take pets to your predetermined boarding place.
• If you must leave pets behind, put them in an interior room with plenty of food and fresh water.
• Don't tranquilize pets. They must be as alert as possible to survive.
• Make sure all of your pets have identification and rabies tags.
BOATS
Don't move your boat if it will take you more than a few hours. You might get stranded aboard during the storm.
• Tie the boat to the trailer.
• Place wooden blocks between the trailer frame and the axle inside each wheel.
• Let half the air out of the trailer tires.
• Fill boat one-third full of fresh water to help hold it down.
• Tie the boat to screw anchors secured in the ground. Consider a location away from trees.
• Never remain aboard a boat during the storm.
SHELTER TIPS
• Listen to the radio or TV to find out which shelters are open. Don't go to a shelter unless you know it's open. Local media will also broadcast pickup locations and schedules for county bus transportation to shelters.
• Eat before going to a shelter. Food may not be immediately available. Bring the Shelter Supply Kit (See p. 19).
• If you're taking a bus to a shelter, you may bring only one shopping bag and pillow per person.
PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
South Florida has a large population of "People with Special Needs." These people are frail, elderly or handicapped and will be in need of special assistance in the event of a hurricane. Special Needs Evacuation Centers (SNEC) will provide basic assistance to those evacuees who have no other place to go. If a person requires a caregiver in order to live independently, then the caregiver must accompany the special needs person to the shelter.
The SNEC facilities provide basic medical assistance and monitoring. In order to be eligible for SNECs, you must have a health condition that doesn't require hospitalization, but does require occasional skilled observation, assessment and/or maintenance. People in need of assistance with daily living (e.g., feeding, moving around, personal hygiene or medication), are also eligible to go to a SNEC.
A person with special needs must bring to the shelter:
• 72-hour supply of prescribed medication
• Dietary supplements
• Medical supplies
• Personal items (e.g., bedding, clothing, diapers, personal hygiene items, etc.)
Transportation will be available to people with special needs that aren't able to transport themselves to the center. These centers aren't equipped with advanced medical equipment nor are they able to provide advanced medical care. People who require continuous electricity, oxygen or technical nursing care should make advance arrangements with healthcare agencies for their care.
You must pre-register for services at a Special Needs Evacuation Center. Not every center will be open for evacuation. Persons assigned to Special Needs Evacuation Centers need to monitor the local media to determine if they must evacuate and what time the centers will open. The numbers assigned to each center will be used to identify them at the time of an evacuation.
DURING A HURRICANE
• Keep all windows closed.
• Tell stories or sing songs to help keep children calm.
• If the eye of the storm passes over your neighborhood, stay inside in your "safe room." Storm conditions may lessen temporarily; don't be fooled by the calm outside. Hurricane winds will return from the other direction with the same or greater force.
• Use your telephone only for urgent calls so others can use the lines for emergencies.
• Listen to a battery-operated radio or television to stay informed.
• Stay calm. Don't walk around.
AFTER A HURRICANE STRIKES
You'll encounter difficulties with telephone communications, dangers from downed power lines and potential hazards from contaminated water and spoiled food. Once a hurricane has passed, it may still be unsafe to go outdoors. Stay tuned to your local television and radio stations to hear the official "all clear" from your county's Emergency Management Office, the American Red Cross or the police.
GOING HOME
• If you evacuated, don't return home until officials announce your area is safe. You may be required to present proof of residency in order to re-enter evacuation areas.
• Re-enter your home with caution. Check for structural damage. Turn-off any outside gas lines and let the house air out for several minutes to remove leaking gas.
Don't use an open flame as a light source. Use a flashlight.
• Make sure children are safe. Don't let them play in a damaged building or near piles of debris.
• Make emergency repairs.
• If your home has sustained structural damage, don't move back in until local officials check it. Each county has plans to certify buildings for safety.
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS
• Don't use the telephone unless it's absolutely necessary, so that people with emergencies have access to the system.
• Don't call 911 except for life-threatening situations.
• Don't report individual interruptions in electric, gas, water or telephone service. Utility companies have emergency plans to restore service after the storm clears the area. Call only after full service is restored in your neighborhood.
• Do call police or utility companies immediately to report hazards such as downed power lines, broken gas or water mains or overturned gas tanks.
WATER PREPARATIONS
Water supplies may become contaminated during a hurricane. The Public Health Department will issue a boil water order immediately after a hurricane passes. During this time, use only your pre-stored water or boil water. (Note: Pre-stored tap water will only be good for one week.)
Recipes for Pure Water
If you don't have enough pre-stored drinking water and have to use tap water:
1. Strain water through a paper towel or several layers of thick cloth to remove dirt before purifying; or let water settle in a container for 24-hours, so that solid particles sink to the bottom.
2. Use one of the following methods to purify the water:
BOILING: Boil water for ten minutes to kill any disease-causing microorganisms.
CHEMICAL TREATMENT: Add one chlorine tablet (found in drug or sporting goods stores) for each quart of water to be purified.
Add four water purification tablets per gallon of water; or add eight drops of chlorine bleach (without soap, lemon or other additives) per gallon of water.
IODINE: Add five drops of tincture of iodine to each quart of clear water (for cloudy water add ten drops); or add one iodine tablet for each quart of water to be purified.
3. Stir and let the solution stand for at least 30 minutes.
4. To improve the flat taste of boiled water,
Pour it back and forth from one container to another, let it stand for a few hours or add a pinch of salt for each quart boiled.
For more information, call the EPA Safe Drinking Water hotline at 1-800-426-4791.
FOOD
• Before using any food from the refrigerator, be sure to check it for spoilage. When in doubt, throw it out!
• Open your refrigerator only when necessary, in order to conserve cold air.
• Since the fumes can be deadly, use gas or charcoal grills outside the home only.
• Throw out all wet foods, except those sealed in airtight containers.
For more information on food safety, call the USDA hot line at 1-800-535-4555 or the Florida Cooperative Extension Service in Dade at (305) 888-5010 or in Broward at (954) 370-3725.
PETS
• Consider placing your pets in a kennel until it's safe for them to stay at home.
• Check their food and water before they eat or drink it. Just like you, pets can become ill from contaminated food and water.
POWER GENERATORS
As a result of a hurricane, your home and neighborhood might be without power for some time. Use a portable generator with the following precautions:
• A portable generator should only be operated outside the house. Breathing the accumulated carbon monoxide fumes will cause injury and could be fatal.
• Never hook generators up to home wiring. Run separate heavy-duty extension cords from the generator directly to indoor appliances.
• To prevent damage to your generator when electric service is restored, disconnect it before turning on the power to your home.
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
After a hurricane, you may encounter electrical hazards around your home and neighborhood. Electricity from downed power lines can be fatal.
• Don't touch any low-hanging or fallen power lines. They might be crossed with a live power wire. Power lines should be seen as potentially deadly.
• Stay away from puddles with wires in them.
• Don't touch or cut tree limbs near power lines.
• Keep a close watch on children and make sure they don=t come close to power lines or utility crews.
• Don't pile debris near or on top of power line equipment such as poles, transformers or downed electrical wiring. This will delay the work crews' efforts to restore power.
• Inside the home, don't stand in water while operating switches or operate any appliances that may have been exposed to water.
• When reinstalling a CB, TV or satellite antenna, check in all directions to make certain that no power lines are nearby. Contact with a power line could be deadly.
CHAIN SAW SAFETY
The Florida Cooperative Extension Service recommends the following safety precautions:
• Keep both hands on the chain saw handles.
• Never cut branches above your head.
• Cut with the lower edge of the saw blade whenever possible.
• Don't force the saw.
• Wear protective clothing: a hard hat, goggles sturdy shoes, gloves and trim-fitting clothes.
CLEANING UP
• Remember, if your home has sustained structural damage, don't move back until it's checked by local officials.
• Make a list of damaged items inside your home, business or boat. Include a complete description.
• Check outside for damage to walls, roofs, porches and screens. Photograph or videotape damage to your home, business, car, boat and other personal property. This will speed up your insurance claim.
• Wear rubber gloves while scrubbing flood-damaged interiors and furniture.
• Treat wet books and papers by sprinkling cornstarch or talcum powder to absorb moisture. Leave powder on for several hours before brushing off.
REVIVING YOUR POOL
• Clean out as much debris as possible.
• While waiting for electricity, super-chlorinate your pool with either a 10 percent sodium hypochlorite solution or 65 percent calcium hypochlorite granules.
• Don't use your pool when it's super-chlorinated.
• Don't drain your pool without professional advice; your pool could actually pop out of the ground.
• Once you have electricity, call a licensed; insured pool company to check out your pool and equipment.
PHOTOS & ARTWORK
You can save storm-damaged family photos and artwork. Contact a professional as soon as possible because different types of art require different treatment. In the meantime, the most important thing you can do is preventing mold or mildew. The following remedies are suggested:
• For photos, remove from frames and spread out to dry face-up on paper towels, blotters or clean cloths. If photos are stuck to the frame or to each other, try freezing them in plastic bags. If freezing several photos, separate them with wax paper.
• For paintings, remove backing board and absorb moisture by dabbing them with paper towels on reverse side of canvas.
• Lean paintings against a table or a chair to allow free airflow.
PLANTS & TREES
Your uprooted trees can be saved and those that are bare will bloom again.
To save your trees:
• Stake leaning trees and bushes upright with cushioned wires or ropes.
• Cover exposed roots with damp sheets. Never use plastic.
• Prune lightly; don't use wound paint. If more than one-third of the plant is damaged, it may be better to replace it.
Replanting guidelines:
• Use native trees.
• Plant mostly on sides of the house with high sun exposure. Plant around air conditioner unit to shade it.
• Plant fast-growing vines to cover walls while trees are young.
BOATS
You've survived the hurricane and now you're wondering if your boat did too. Here are some suggestions:
• Wait until it's safe to enter the area where your boat is kept.
• If anything appears to be stolen, report it to the local law enforcement authorities.
• Make any necessary emergency repairs to avoid further damage or looting, and save receipts to include with your insurance claim.
• Work with your insurance agent to get estimates and to complete final repair work.
INSURANCE CLAIMS
If your home or personal belongings were damaged during the storm, the State Department of Insurance recommends the following guidelines for filing your claim:
• Immediately report property damage to your agent or insurance company. After a hurricane, most insurance companies should establish toll-free numbers to handle claims calls.
• Make emergency repairs and document them. Most homeowners' policies require that you make emergency repairs to prevent further damage to your home or its contents. Cover up with plastic or board up holes in roof, walls, doors and windows. Be careful! Take before and after pictures and save your receipts. Beware of contractors who encourage you to pay to a lot of money up front.
• Take precautions if the damage requires you to leave your home. Secure your property to the best of your ability and remove valuables. Contact your agent and leave a phone number where you can be reached.
• Beware of fly-by-night repair businesses. Hire licensed, reputable service people. If you hire someone to make repairs to your home, make sure they have current licenses, insurance and permits. Never pay all costs of a repair job up front and always get a receipt.
Beware of unlicensed "Adjusters for Hire". Demand positive identification and proof of license and insurance. Your insurance company will provide you with an adjuster free of charge; however, there are adjusters for hire who charge a commission that won't be covered by your insurance policy.


International Hurricane Protection Association
2501 Floral Road
Lantana, FL 33462
Phone: 561-282-2395
Fax: 561-433-2101

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]]>Tina KuskeFri, 13 Apr 2012 12:55:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/60-getting-ready-for-a-hurricane.htmHurricane Preparednesshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/59-hurricane-preparedness.htmCAT 5 Hurricane Shutters is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County. We design, manufacture and install hurricane shutters according to the 2010 FL bldg codes. We are licensed CGC # 1517869.
We service Palm Beach County, Broward County, Miami Dade County as well as the upper and middle Florida Keys in Florida. Contact us for a free estimate at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net


Construction Industry Hurricane Procedures Notice to:

The following excerpts from the Florida Building Code are to be complied with in the event that hurricane watches and/or warnings are posted for the City of Miami.

FLORIDA BUILDING CODE MIAMI-DADE CHAPTER 8

SEC. 8-11(e) HURRICANE PRECAUTIONS:
During such periods of time as are designed by the National Weather Service as being a hurricane watch, the owner, occupant or user of a property shall take precautions for the securing of buildings and equipment.  Fabric awnings and swing signs shall be lashed to rigid construction, tents shall be taken down and stored or lashed to the ground, and such other precautions shall be taken for the securing of buildings or structures or material or equipment as may be reasonably required.  Roofs shall be inspected by the owner of his designee and all unsecured objects and appurtenances shall be securely fastened or removed.  Roofing shall be maintained in accordance with Chapter 15 of this Code.

SEC. 8-38 SPECIAL HURRICANE INSPECTIONS:
(a) During such periods of time as are designated by the National Weather Service as being a hurricane watch, all furniture, display racks, material and similar loose objects in exposed outdoor locations, shall be lashed to rigid construction or stored in buildings.  Orders shall be oral or wiritten and shall be given to any person on the premises most logically responsible for maintenance and such orders shall be carried out before winds of hurricane velocity are anticipated.
(b) After winds of hurricane velocity are experienced and have subsided, the Building Official shall investigate to determine if damage has occurred to buildings or other structures.
(c) No building or other structure or assembly or part thereof, which was damaged or collapsed or out of plump or line shall be repaired or altered or otherwise returned to its original position without inspection and approval by the Building Official.

SPECIAL HURRICANE PRECAUTIONS
During such periods of time as are designated by the National Weather Service as being a hurricane watch, the owner, occupant or user of a property shall take precaution for the securing of buildings and equipment.  Fabric awnings and swing signs shall be lashed to rigid construction, tents shall be taken down and stored or lashed to the ground, and such other precautions shall be taken for the securing of buildings or structures or material or equipment as may be reasonable required.  Roofs shall be inspected by the owner or his designee and unsecured objects and appurtenances shall be securely fastened or removed.  Roofing shall be maintained in accordance with Chapter 15 of the Florida Building code.

City of Miami Building Official

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]]>Tina KuskeThu, 12 Apr 2012 15:08:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/59-hurricane-preparedness.htmChanges to the Wind Speed Maps and Wind Design – 2010 Florida Building Codeshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/58-changes-to-the-wind-speed-maps-and-wind-design-2010-florida-building-codes.htmCAT 5 Hurricane Shutters, located in West Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach County, designs, manufactures and installs according to the 2010 Florida Building code!
Contact us at (561) 333-2285 or www.cat5shutters.net to get a free estimate!

SCOPE AND ASCE 7
The determination of wind loads on buildings has changed little since the inception of the Florida Building Code. However, the 2010 edition of the Florida Building Code introduces significant changes to wind load design, in particular the presentation of the wind speed maps. The key changes will be further discussed and are summarized as follows:

• New strength design-level wind speed maps
• Changes to the Wind-borne Debris Region
• Introduction of Exposure Category D for water surfaces in Hurricane-Prone Regions

The scoping section (Section 1609.1.1) for the determination of wind loads in Florida Building Code, Building (FBCB) states that wind loads on every building or structure is required to be determined in accordance with Chapters 26 through 30 of ASCE 7. This reference is to the 2010 Edition of ASCE 7 (ASCE 7-10). The changes to the wind loading criteria in the Florida Building Code are due almost exclusively to the changes to the wind provisions in ASCE 7-10.

While ASCE 7-10 provides the methodology for determining design wind pressures and forces, the design wind speeds, Exposure Categories and requirements for wind-borne debris protection are to be as specified in the Florida Building Code, Building and Florida Building Code, Residential (FBCR) as applicable.
Section 1609.1.1 of the 2010 FBCB still maintains a list of exceptions to complying with ASCE 7 for the determination of wind loads. Many of the exceptions are for the prescriptive “high wind” standards developed for residential buildings. In the 2010 FBCB and FBCR, two new prescriptive standards are permitted to be used in lieu of designing in accordance with ASCE 7. ICC 600 replaces the IBHS Guidelines and provides prescriptive wind resistant design methodologies for wood-frame, concrete, steel and concrete masonry residential buildings. AISI S230 has been added for steel framed residential buildings. The 2010 FBCB permits the use of the Alternate All-Heights method provided in Section 1609.6 and discussed at the end of this document.

Wind Speed Maps - 2010 FBCB

The wind speed maps in the 2010 FBCB have been revised significantly from the 2007 Florida Building Code. The primary changes are as follows:

• Strength design-level (Ultimate) wind speeds replace the ASD-level wind speeds in the 2007 Florida Building Code.
• Wind speed maps are provided for each Risk Category (formerly Occupancy Categories) instead of applying an Importance Factor to the design pressure calculations for Risk Categories III and IV. The Importance Factor for wind loads has been deleted from ASCE 7-10.

The term “Risk Category” replaces the term “Occupancy Category”. For a full description of each Risk Category, refer to Table 1604.5 in the 2010 FBCB.

It is important to note the wind speed maps in the 2010 FBCB are strength design level wind speeds. While not specifically stated, the wind speed maps in the 2007 FBCB and prior editions are ASD-level or nominal wind speeds. For strength design (Load and Resistance Factor Design), the load factor on wind is now 1.0. In the 2007 FBCB and prior editions, the load factor on wind for strength design is 1.6. For example, Equation 16-6 which specifies one of the load combinations required for strength design including dead, wind and lateral earth pressure loads is as follows:

     0.9D + 1.0W +1.6H (Equation 16-6)

While the map values are much higher for most of the state, to appropriately compare the new map values with the 2007 wind speed maps, the new map values have to be converted to an ASD form. This can be accomplished by using Equation 16-32 in the FBCB.

     Vasd = Vult√0.6 (Equation 16-32)

where Vasd represents the equivalent nominal or ASD-level wind speed and Vult is the design wind speed from Figures 1609A, 1609B, and 1609C. The terms “ultimate design wind speed” and “nominal design wind speed” are not used in ASCE 7-10 but were incorporated in the 2010 FBCB due to the significant number or provisions and “triggers” tied to the 2007 FBCB wind speeds. This specifically draws the user's attention to the different types of wind speeds – similar to what was done with the change from the fastest-mile to 3-sec. gust wind speeds in the first editions of the Florida Building Code.

The following figure shows a comparison of the 2010 FBCB wind speed map values for Risk Category II buildings with the 2007 FBCB wind speed map values. To make this comparison, the 2010 FBCB wind speed map values were converted to ASD-level wind speeds by multiplying the values by √0.6 and redrawing the contours to align on whole numbers. The black contours represent the 2010 FBCB Risk Category II wind speed map values converted to ASD-level values, and the red contours represent the 2007 FBCB wind speed map value
As shown, the equivalent wind speeds for the 2010 FBCB have actually decreased for most of the state when compared to the 2007 FBCB wind speeds. This is due to new data and better modeling techniques and represents the best scientific knowledge available.
For the specific location of a wind speed contour for a particular location, consult the local authority having jurisdiction as applicable.

High-Velocity Hurricane Zones

The High-Velocity Hurricane Zones (HVHZ) are specifically defined as Miami-Dade and Broward Counties. As in previous editions of the FBCB, a single wind speed is used for the HVHZ for each Risk Category Map. The design wind speeds in the HVHZ are as follows:

Miami-Dade County
Risk Category I Buildings and Structures: 165 mph
Risk Category II Buildings and Structures: 175 mph
Risk Category III and IV Buildings & Structures: 185 mph

Broward County
Risk Category I Buildings and Structures: 156 mph
Risk Category II Buildings and Structures: 170 mph
Risk Category III and IV Buildings & Structures: 180 mph

Wind Speed Maps - 2010 FBCR

The wind speed map in the 2010 FBCR is in essence the wind speed map for Risk Category II (Figure 1609A) buildings and structures in the 2010 FBCB. Since the FBCR only applies to Risk Category II buildings (one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses not more than 3 stories in height), there is no need for additional maps. All of the information previously discussed regarding the maps in the 2010 FBCB applies equally to the wind speed map in the 2010 FBCR.

In the HVHZ, the 2010 FBCR specifies a wind speed of 175 mph in Miami-Dade County and 170 mph in Broward County.

Load Combinations

The changes to the load combinations highlight how the design pressures calculated from the new wind speed maps relate to the design pressures using the wind speed maps in the 2007 FBCB.

For strength design (or load and resistance factor design), the load factor on the wind load (W) has been changed to 1.0 reflecting the fact that the wind speed values are to be used directly with the strength design methodology. The maps in the 2007 FBCB were to be used directly with allowable stress design; hence the strength design methodology previously requiring the use of a 1.6 load factor on W. A few excerpts from the strength design load combinations in the 2010 FBCB are as follows:

     1.2D + 1.0W +f1L + 0.5(Lr or R) (Equation 16-4)
      0.9D + 1.0W + 1.6H (Equation 16-6)

For allowable stress design, design wind loads have to be factored down to an allowable stress design level because the wind speed maps are to be used directly with strength design. This is accomplished by multiplying the wind load (W) by 0.6. A few excerpts from the allowable stress design load combinations in the 2010 FBCB are as follows:

     D + H + F + 0.6W (Equation 16-12)
     0.6D + 0.6W + H (Equation 16-14)

Design pressure comparisons

To make appropriate comparisons of the design pressures calculated from ASCE 7-10 to those calculated from ASCE 7-05, the ASCE 7-10 design pressures have to be adjusted. This adjustment is accomplished by multiplying the ASCE 7-10 design pressures by 0.6, as specified in the allowable stress design load combinations, which will present the design pressures in a form consistent with allowable stress design. The following table uses this approach to show the differences in design pressures for Risk Category II buildings for select cities in the State of Florida. The ASCE 7-10/2010 FBCB wind speed column represents estimated wind speeds for the sites selected. The wind speeds for the county-specific maps may vary somewhat. In the percent differences column, the percentage differences represent how the design pressures calculated from ASCE 7-10 and the 2010 FBCB compare to ASCE 7-05 and the 2007 FBCB.

Comparison of Design Pressures for Risk Category II Buildings


Notes:
1. Miami-Dade and Broward Counties require all buildings to be considered to be in Exposure Category C.
2. ASCE 7-10 and proposed 2010 FBC requires all water surfaces, including hurricane prone regions, to be considered Surface Roughness D.
3. 2007 FBC requires roof-to-wall uplift and roof sheathing uplift loads to be increased by 20% for buildings located within 600 ft of inland bodies of water that represent a fetch of 1 mile or more.
4. The Exposure D analysis would also apply to inland bodies of water meeting the definition of Exposure Category D.

Wind-borne Debris Regions (WBDR)

The WBDR have historically been tied to a specific wind speed. The implementation of the new wind speed maps necessitates a recalibration of the WBDR triggers. In the 2010 FBCB and 2010 FBCR the new WBDR are defined as follows:

Areas located:
1. Within 1 mile (1.61 km) of the coastal mean high water line where the ultimate design wind speed, Vult is 130 mph (48 m/s) or greater; or
2. In areas where the ultimate design wind speed, Vult is 140 mph (53 m/s) or greater.

Additionally, the code adds a small wrinkle to the applicability of the maps to each Risk Category.
For Risk Category II buildings and structures, and Risk Category III buildings and structures, except health care facilities, the WBDR is to be determined using Figure 1609A (Risk Category II map).

For Risk Category III health care facilities and all Risk Category IV buildings and structures, the WBDR is to be determined using Figure 1609B (Risk Category III and IV map).

So, for Risk Category III buildings excluding healthcare facilities, design wind speeds are required to be determined in accordance with Figure 1609B (Risk Category III and IV map), but the WBDR for such a structure is to be determined in accordance with Figure 1609 A (Risk Category II map).

The following maps show how the WBDR in the 2010 FBCB and 2010 FBCR has changed from the 2007 edition


It is also worth noting the 2010 FBCR requires an additional area of a building to be protected from impact in WBDR. The 2007 FBCB and FBCR only require glazed openings (HVHZ requires the whole building envelope to be impact resistant) to be protected from impact due to wind-borne debris. The 2010 FBCR requires ventilation openings in an exterior wall into an attic space in buildings located in WBDR have opening protection meeting the requirements of AMCA 540 or protected with an impact-resistant covering complying with ASTM E 1996 or other approved standards.

Exposure Category D

Since the first edition of the Florida Building Code, including ASCE 7-98, ASCE 7-02, and ASCE 7-05, in hurricane-prone regions, sites exposed to open water have been classified as Exposure Category C. This was based on research that, at the time, indicated the sea surface roughness in hurricanes increased as wind speed increased. Newer research has shown this not to be the case. The newer studies show the sea surface drag reaches a maximum when wind speeds are between 60 to 80 mph. Additionally, there was some evidence indicating the sea surface drag actually decreases as wind speed increases. In recognition of this research, the use of Surface Roughness D is now required for all water surfaces in hurricane-prone regions including coastal areas. Exposure D will apply where Surface Roughness D prevails in the upwind direction for at least 5000 ft (1524 m) or 20 times the height of the building whichever is greater. More simply put, Exposure D applies where the building or structure is exposed to wind over open water that extends 5000 ft or 20 times the height of the building in the upwind direction.

Alternate All-Heights Method

The 2010 FBCB does contain an alternative design method to designing strictly in accordance with ASCE 7-10. This method is contained in Section 1609.6 of the FBCB and requires the use of ASCE 7-10 for certain parts. It is not really a simplification, but is more of a different framework to use the equations and coefficients in ASCE 7-10. The method takes advantage of certain known variables for specific buildings and combines pressure coefficients to what is referred to as “collapsed” Cnet values, or net pressure coefficients. Torsional effects and other variables have to be determined in accordance with ASCE 7-10. Most users will not find this method particularly more useful than using ASCE 7-10.

Prescriptive Construction Provisions of the FBCR

The FBCR has historically contained prescriptive construction provisions for nonhurricane-prone regions that are derived from the base code (IRC) in addition to prescriptive provisions for hurricane-prone regions (developed by the Florida Building Commission). The provisions were distinguished according to the basic wind speed. For clarity and to prevent someone from inadvertently applying the prescriptive provisions for nonhurricane-prone regions in the State of Florida, these prescriptive provisions have been deleted from the 2010 FBCR. Only the prescriptive provisions that apply to structures in hurricane-prone regions remain in the 2010 FBCR.

Resources

Florida Building Commission www.floridabuilding.org
International Code Council www.iccsafe.org
American Society of Civil Engineers www.asce.org
Insurance Institute for Business and Home Safety www.ibhs.org
Miami-Dade County Building and Neighborhood Compliance Department, www.miamidade.gov/building
Significant Changes to the Wind Load Provisions of ASCE 7-10, T. Eric Stafford, www.asce.org
January 2012

1)  DISCLAIMER – This piece is intended to give the reader only general factual information current at the time of publication. This piece is not a substitute for professional advice and should not be used for guidance or decisions related to a specific design or construction project. This piece is not intended to reflect the opinion of any of the entities, agencies or organizations identified in the materials and, if any opinions appear, are those of the individual author and should not be relied upon in any event. Applicable to the 2010 Florida Building Code.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Tina KuskeWed, 11 Apr 2012 15:43:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/58-changes-to-the-wind-speed-maps-and-wind-design-2010-florida-building-codes.htmRoll Down Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/57-roll-down-hurricane-shutters.htmThe U.S.A. is a world leader in hurricane protection devices and, more importantly, in strict building codes that often demand hurricane protection, to strict product testing requirements, to the Insurance Industry demanding installed, code compliant, hurricane protection before issuing coverage. Much product development has taken place in the last 10 years and protection is no longer limited to traditional plywood or concertina shutters.

Below we will cover Roll Down Hurricane Shutters, with the information provided by Hurricane Shutters Florida.

Anyone who has ever lived in the southern part of the United States knows the varied and surprising kinds of property damage that hurricanes can inflict. The most vulnerable parts of any building are the windows, which are weak structurally and made of glass that can be turned into dangerous shrapnel when broken.

Roll-down hurricane shuttersRoll Down Hurricane Shutters are the perfect solution for people who don’t want to have to keep replacing their windows and sweeping up broken glass every time there’s a big storm. Shutters like these maintain the integrity of the house while protecting the safety of the occupants as well.

Because each application has Florida Building Code approval, your choice should be based on your lifestyle, budget and specific needs. Consult with hurricane installation company in your area to get answers to your questions. Each application needs to be installed according to Florida Building Code specifications to meet the requirements of protection, which will satisfy local building codes and your insurance company.

Roll-down hurricane shutters are incredibly handy without being bulky or unsightly. They work in much the same way as the metal cages that roll down over store-front entrances. When not needed, they stay out of sight, but most often they are inconspicuous, and when rolled down they can be made to blend right in with the decor. Other than usually being made of aluminum and sometimes being equipped with storm bars, roll-down hurricane shutters look like any other kind of shutter. The only exception is that they are stronger and can withstand pressure and impact from the most vicious storms. Because they are designed to be extremely strong and durable, they are virtually maintenance-free and can last a long time. Though still affordable, they are usually custom made, meaning that they can be installed outside a window, on a balcony opening, or sheltered within the wall itself in order to be less obvious. While controls are often motorized and used from a central location, many can also be manipulated manually from within.

Roll-down hurricane shuttersRoll Down Hurricane Shutters are efficient and versatile, providing not only protection from high winds and flying debris, but a variety of other potential problems as well. Made to withstand any assault from the outside, they also provide automatic protection from intruders and burglars. While locks are easy to pick and glass windows are easy to break, roll-down hurricane shutters can’t be manipulated. They are only rolled up or adjusted with the use of controls that are installed inside the house. Burglar alarms don’t become quite as necessary when the house is impenetrable.

Roll-down hurricane shutters are obviously designed to completely lock down and protect a house, but that is only their function in extreme weather. They can also function as normal shutters and be adjusted to the desired degree. By keeping them closed, the house can more easily remain cool in sunny summer days and warm in the winter. It removes the need for cranked thermostats or expensive air conditioning and therefore reduces a household’s overall energy bill. Adjusting to another mode can also allow for different amounts of light and noise throughout the house. Opened in the morning, the shutters can let in sunlight and birdsong. Closed at night, they can shut out the irritating sound of traffic and the blinding glare of headlights.

Providing protection against hurricanes and storms is the main function of roll-down hurricane shutters, and they do their jobs well. However, with all the added benefits of intrusion prevention, privacy and light, heat and noise control, roll-down shutters offer a variety of features to help any house. It’s the perfect product for keeping a family safe and comfortable while still looking good.

Cat 5 Shutters LLC offers the finest and strongest hurricane shutters and storm protection on the market. All of our hurricane shutters are tested and approved by Miami-Dade County and the Florida building code (High velocity Hurricane Zone) which will guarantee the purchaser the highest level of "Peace of Mind” during a hurricane disaster.

Contact Cat 5 Shutters today for advise, quote and professional installation.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 30 Mar 2012 18:16:18 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/57-roll-down-hurricane-shutters.htmPredictions for Hurricane Season 2012http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/56-predictions-for-hurricane-season-2012.htmAs June 1, 2012 draws nearer, we will see the start of the 2012 Hurricane Season. This hub will focus on the Atlantic tropical cyclone formation, predictions and names.

The active hurricane season is from June 1 through November 30. One thing to keep in mind is that tropical cyclones can develop at any time of the year. It is during the official hurricane season, however, that we see the most development.

Overall, the predictions are not dire for 2012. The season is being forecast to be relatively tame. Forecasters seem to agree mostly that there is a probability of 12 named storms and out of the 12 named storms, seven possibly will develop into hurricanes.

Out of the seven hurricanes, three of these are being predicted to be "major" hurricanes in scope with winds sustaining 111 mph or more. This would place them at a minimum at Category 3 status on the Saffir-Simpson scale.

Most the landfall models are predicting fairly close or normal landfall of storms along the United States coastline. The Gulf of Mexico coastline and the coastline of Florida are being given an elevated chance of landfall over the East Coast in 2012.

When on calculates the "averages" for the Atlantic-Caribbean hurricane season, we come up with the numbers that reflect 12.1 tropical storms with 6.4 maturing into hurricanes annually.

As a Hurricane Ike survivor, I will be watching all tropical development this season, as I do every season, and will be posting on HubPages as storms develop and threaten land. Stay tuned for my next related hub that will encompass hurricane preparedness!

On March 05,2012, the National Hurricane Director Bill Read made a statement that science will improve enough so that starting in two to five years the forecasters will be able to reliably issue where a hurricane will be a full week in advance.

As it stands now the National Weather Service issues daily weather forecasts a week out, but not for hurricanes.

The 2011 Atlantic hurricane had above normal activity, providing NOAA with 383 official forecasts to analyze. NOAA concluded that when predicting where a hurricane will land, their five day forecast had an average error of only 281 miles and, expectantly, more accurate the closer in time to landfall. At 12 hours, forecasters set a new record for accuracy with an error rate of only 32 miles.

Below is the list of names for the storms that form in the North Atlantic in 2012, provided by the World Meteorological Organization.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 28 Mar 2012 14:25:49 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/56-predictions-for-hurricane-season-2012.htmHome Improvement With Exterior Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/54-home-improvement-with-exterior-shutters.htmExterior shutters greatly improve the curb appeal of any home. They are one of the few improvements that return their full value when it’s time to sell, not to mention the enjoyment you will feel every time you pull into your driveway. Shutters have been used for centuries as practical and aesthetic additions to buildings. The original purpose of exterior shutters was to provide light control, ventilation, and protection against inclement weather. Your home is your most important asset, so you owe it to yourself to make it look as good as possible. One of the easiest and most effective ways to add curb appeal is to install decorative vinyl exterior shutters or custom wood exterior shutters on your home. Available in a wide variety of styles, sizes, and colors, putting exterior shutters on the outside of your home is dollar-per-dollar the most cost effective home makeover with the most dramatic effect.

Hurricane Shutter Materials
Whether shutters are selected for practical or decorative purposes, the material chosen is of paramount concern. Shutters are sometimes made from vinyl, and often vinyl shutters are less expensive. However, vinyl shutters cannot be stained, they cannot be installed as operable panels, and they have a molded, plastic appearance. A better option is to purchase wood shutters. Cedar is the best wood for all exterior applications because it resists decay and is extremely durable. Incense cedar specifically is a superior wood for exterior shutters because the tannin (oil) helps prevent moisture penetration and deters bugs.

A great review of available shutters products has been provided by shuttersdirectory.

Composite Shutters
The next choice would be the new composite, mid-priced shutters. Composite window shutters are a solid-back product, have a 5-year warranty, architecturally accurate and available in over 20 colors. Yes, you can order them primed and ready to paint. The composite material is the latest in space-age materials that won’t rot, warp, split; and the bugs don’t like the taste of them. They are solid backed so the mud daubers and bees won’t like to live there. You can use optional hardware to make these operational for that “real” shutter look and function. The composite window shutters are available in colonial style louvered, raised panel, board and batten and can be ordered in a Bahama style hinged at the top to provide shade and rain protection for open windows. Looking for that tropical ambiance? Bahama shutters are a good choice. The composite product is very low maintenance and will remain beautiful for a long time.

Fiberglass Shutters
The finest and most expensive choice is the true fiberglass/composite shutter which is architecturally designed and built to make the most discerning Historical Society member smile broadly. The real cost for this product is inexpensive when you consider the low-maintenance requirements, the 20-year warranty and the fact they can double as a real storm shutter. The fiberglass shutters can be ordered as a storm shutter approved under the latest SBCCI engineering standards. Of course, most of us don’t need that level of protection but do value the ability to close your shutters for security purposes. Available in over 20 colors and 12 styles, you will have all the choices possible to meet your needs. Arches, louvered, raised panel, board and batten and Bahama styles are a few of your choices. You can replace your worn-out wood shutters and proudly show off your new fiberglass/Composite shutters that are low maintenance. Imagine, instead of painting those old wooden shutters every other year, you’ll have time to improve your golf game.

Aluminum Shutters
Aluminum shutters have evolved in recent years to provide a reasonably priced replacement for wood shutters. The aluminum colonial louvered and Bahama shutter styles have enjoyed approval by many Historical districts as the costs and maintenance levels have increased for wood shutters. The aluminum shutter products are strong and can meet the most stringent hurricane engineering standards. They are relatively low maintenance and can be powder-coat finished in 100’s of colors. They have a 3-year warranty. The aluminum shutters can be arched and at extra cost, can be designed as raised panels and even Board and Batten styles are available. I believe the Composite and Fiberglass shutters are a better choice than aluminum where a true traditional look is demanded.

Wood Shutters
The standard of the industry has been the wood exterior shutter produced in red cedar, pine or other exotic woods and is available in every possible configuration imaginable. Louvered, raised panel, board and batten, mixed louver and raised panel, arched, 1/4 arch lazy arch, Bahama, Bermuda, etc. You name it, and it has been made from wood. Wooden shutters are initially economical to purchase but considering the paint requirements and the overall maintenance cost, it makes the wood shutters the most expensive to purchase and own. The versatility and design capability makes wood the only choice in many custom design situations.

Whether you are making home improvements or securing the safety of your home, Cat 5 Hurricane Shutters will help you make the right decision. Cat 5 shutters is serving locations throughout Florida and installing "Peace of Mind". When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. Contact Cat 5 Shutters today.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederMon, 26 Mar 2012 16:01:11 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/54-home-improvement-with-exterior-shutters.htmHurricane Shutters Requirements In Dade County Floridahttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/53-hurricane-shutters-requirements-in-dade-county-florida.htmResidents in coastal areas along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean are well aware of preparations needed for hurricane season. Those in areas that are more prone to being struck by these strong storms prepare homes by installing shutters systems into the buildings structure. Without protection, your home is at risk if a hurricane strikes.

All windows and doors should be protected with products that meet the new building code. Shutters, windows and doors that meet strict hurricane resistance standards are classified as hurricane protection products. In addition to new shutters, there are also hurricane-resistant windows and doors that provide protection without using shutters. These windows and doors seal against the rain and windblown debris. If hurricane-force winds happen to get inside the house, your roof will not survive. Roofs are not designed to withstand wind pressure pushing up from the inside. Since hurricane- force winds can come from any direction, it's important to protect the entire house. When shopping for your hurricane protection products, make sure the products you choose are approved. It is best to have the shutters installed during the construction of the home, but some older homes are not equipped with shutters. Contact your local hurricane shutter company for hurricane preparation guidelines, products and service.


High Velocity Hurricane Zone
Miami-Dade and Broward counties comprise the High Velocity Hurricane Zone. The HVHZ, High Velocity Hurricane Zone, designates a geographic area incorporating all of Miami/Dade and Broward Counties and Coastal Palm Beach County. Garage doors installed in this area must meet the most stringent requirements in the entire United States and must be impact rated.
All construction within this zone is subject to particularly stringent building codes, designed to withstand hurricane-strength winds and storm surge waters. The HVHZ building code applies to all areas of construction, including the design and implementation of hurricane, or storm, shutters.

General Regulations
Hurricane shutters, also known as storm shutters, are specifically regulated in Florida building code. In the High Velocity Hurricane Zone, all exterior glass surfaces, including both windows and doors, must be protected by shutters. As an exception, glass elements which are approved as meeting the building code requirements for impact loads do not require shutters. Hurricane shutters must be designed by a qualified, Florida-registered engineer, or by an overseeing architect who is so qualified. In either case, the designs must bear the seal of the qualified designer and must be reviewed and approved by the overseeing architect or engineer. Shutters must be approved by Florida product control, with the manufacturer's name engraved into every element of the shutter system. Shutters may either be permanently anchored or removable. If removable, then shutters must be neatly stored in an accessible and designated location within the building.

Dimensions and Specifications
Shutters must affix to glass surfaces in such a way that there is a gap of at least one inch between the glass, frame or other components and the shutter at the moment of maximum deflection. If, however, exterior glass elements meet load requirements for HVHZ wind pressures, the gap is unnecessary. Storm shutters must completely cover any openings, with a maximum side clearance between shutter and wall of 1/4 inch. The overlap between shutters must be at least one and a half times the side clearance, or at least 3/8 inches.

Impact and Load Requirements
Within the HVHZ, all exposed exterior building elements, including both shutters and unshuttered glass surfaces, must pass impact and load testing. These tests determine the ability of materials to resist wind-borne debris, and expect the same results from walls, doors, skylights, glazing or glass block, and shutters. For example, one missile test involves striking the test surface with a 9 lb. 2-by-4 at a speed of 50 miles per hour.

Another test, cyclic pressure loading, involves subjecting all elements of the test surface to increasing pressure, uniformly distributed around its frame. Exceptions that need not pass the testing include enclosures for porches, patios, pools or greenhouses; louvered surfaces and sheds not intended to be human dwellings.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 23 Mar 2012 15:29:02 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/53-hurricane-shutters-requirements-in-dade-county-florida.htmHurricane Protection Productshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/52-hurricane-protection-products.htmIf your house is in danger of being hit by a hurricane, protecting windows and sliding glass doors is almost always the number one thing you can do to ensure you'll have a livable house if the worst happens. But, if you wait until a hurricane watch is posted, you are almost surely too late. The best time to prepare for the hurricane season is now. There are many readily available products that can reduce or minimize the impact and save homeowners big bucks in repairs and insurance premiums. The peace of mind that can result is priceless.

Secure Door For Your Home Garage Door
Secure Door® Garage Door Bracesis an extremely effective, Florida Building Code approved (FL6420), highly affordable solution that provides wind protection for garage doors in the event of a major hurricane. The product is a vertical bracing system made from high quality aircraft-grade aluminum that attaches to the inside of the garage door. Secure Door® hurricane garage door protection strengthens the door and provides support for the door in addition to the garage door tracks. Secure Door® is a patented hurricane garage door brace that converts most existing garage doors to a hurricane-resistant garage door. While no garage door can be considered a hurricane proof garage door, Secure Door’s exceptional performance capabilities have been proven through independent laboratory tests and may be as close to that goal as possible.

Garage Door Hurricane Facts
Did you know...
  • The garage door is potentially the largest and weakest opening of your home to a hurricane?
  • According to the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes about 80 percent of residential hurricane wind damage starts with wind entry through garage doors?
  • The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has identified the loss of the garage door as one of four major factors in homes damaged and destroyed in Hurricane Andrew?
  • As the American Red Cross warns, if your garage door fails, the full fury of the hurricane will enter your house and in all probability blow off your roof and destroy your home?
Hurricane Shutters
When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. Cat 5 Shutters LLC is South Florida’s leading producer of hurricane shutters based out of West Palm Beach, Florida and has achieved a A ratings with the Better Business Bureau.

Cat 5 Shutters LLCCat 5 Hurricane Shutters is especially proud to introduce the most advanced Hurricane Protection systems on the market today. We offer the finest and strongest hurricane shutters and storm protection on the market. All of our hurricane shutters are tested and approved by Miami-Dade County and the Florida building code (High velocity Hurricane Zone) which will guarantee the purchaser the highest level of "Peace of Mind” during a hurricane disaster. We manufacture a wide variety of hurricane shutters; Accordion Hurricane Shutters, Bahamas Hurricane Shutters, Colonial Hurricane Shutters, Roll Down Hurricane Shutters, Storm Hurricane Panels, Stainless Steel Hurricane Screens, and Roll Down Screens. Keeping Floridians safe against hurricanes, storms, intruders and the suns rays based out of West Palm Beach, Florida.

We invite you to contact us today for more information, and discover the secret to enjoying unprecedented storm protection and "peace-of-mind" for many years to come!

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 21 Mar 2012 17:10:32 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/52-hurricane-protection-products.htmInsurance Savings and Safety With Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/51-insurance-savings-and-safety-with-hurricane-shutters.htmMy Safe Florida Home website keeps Floridians informed and provides plenty of information and resources on how to prepare for a hurricane season. To find out what available savings and discounts are available with construction features related to hurricane protection the organization encourages you to contact your insurance agent or company.


Hurricane Protection and Construction Features:
  • Hurricane protection on all of your windows and exterior doors, such as shutters or impact resistance windows and garage doors
  • A hip roof (sloped on all sides like a pyramid)
  • Roof to wall connections that are installed with hurricane clips/straps. Discounts will vary depending on the type of connection such as toe nail, clips, single wraps or double wraps.
  • Florida Building Code-approved roof covering. Discounts will vary depending on the type of covering such as asphalt, tile or metal
Home Insurance Savings with Allstate
The information below is written and provided by Brian Culbertson, Fort Myers Allstate Insurance Agent.

If you live in Florida, installing hurricane shutters is a smart decision. After watching the impact of Category 4 and 5 hurricanes on coastal cities and towns, we realize how quickly hurricanes can change paths and how devastating they can be. Sometimes there may not be time to board up the windows, and even if there is, this may not be enough to keep your home and family safe from flying debris. However, shutter safety is not the only reason to consider hurricane shutters.
You can also save money!
Florida law requires Allstate home insurance companies to offer homeowners discounts or credits for protecting your home and family from hurricanes with shutters. They offer discounts for existing building features or home improvements that reduce damage and loss from hurricanes. Allstate home insurance companies are required to file these discounts with the Office of Insurance Regulation. Below is an excerpt from MySafeFloridaHome regarding applying for hurricane shutter and similar discounts on your insurance.
  1. Contact your agent or your company directly to find out the specific items for which discounts are available.
  2. Verify the amount of the discount for each item as it applies to YOUR policy. For example: Hurricane shutters will result in a 30 percent discount on the windstorm premium. The windstorm premium is $300 of the total $600 annual premium. Therefore, the discount will equal a $90 annual savings on the premium.
  3. Request the specific criteria that are needed to apply for and receive the discounts that are listed for your company. Example: Does the roof need to be inspected by a certified wind inspector? Do the shutters need to meet a specific wind resistance rating? Have you gotten your wind mitigation inspection done yet?
  4. Verify the documentation that needs to be submitted in order to apply for and receive the discounts. Example: photos of the items installed, proof of purchase and installation.
  5. Verify to whom the documentation should be submitted. Be sure to keep copies of all documentation, the date submitted and the mailing verification information.
  6. Request confirmation of when the discount will take effect.
  7. Verify if the discount will be in the form of a premium discount, a credit to your premium balance or a refund on premium paid.
Shutters will help protect your home, family, and your wallet. Contact your Allstate insurance agent today.

Professional Hurricane Shutters Installation
Cat 5 Shutters LLC offer the finest and strongest hurricane shutters and storm protection on the market. All of our hurricane shutters are tested and approved by Miami-Dade County and the Florida building code (High velocity Hurricane Zone) which will guarantee the purchaser the highest level of "Peace of Mind” during a hurricane disaster. We manufacture a wide variety of hurricane shutters; Accordion Hurricane Shutters, Bahamas Hurricane Shutters, Colonial Hurricane Shutters, Roll Down Hurricane Shutters, Storm Hurricane Panels, Stainless Steel Hurricane Screens, and Roll Down Screens. Keeping Floridians safe against hurricanes, storms, intruders and the suns rays based out of West Palm Beach, Florida (Palm Beach County).

We invite you to contact us today for more information, and discover the secret to enjoying unprecedented storm protection and "peace-of-mind" for many years to come!

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederMon, 19 Mar 2012 16:07:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/51-insurance-savings-and-safety-with-hurricane-shutters.htmAre You Ready for Hurricane Shutter Installationhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/50-are-you-ready-for-hurricane-shutter-installation.htmHurricane season is approaching fast-June 1. Setting up storm shades is extremely beneficial because they provide a physical barrier from flying debris battering the glass windows of your home. While windows are created from sturdy glass, even a small piece of wood or other debris can be picked up and flung through the air by a 100 mile per hour gust directly at your window. Such things can easily shatter even sturdy glass windows. Making use of a heavy-duty, well-designed hurricane shutter system overlaid on your windowpane is going to help soak up the brunt of the collision and reduce the damage.

Are you ready for hurricane shutter installation? Here is what you need to know.
A well-defined description of hurricane shutters is provided by Weberdesigngroup.

Hurricane shutters are available as: storm panel hurricane shutters, accordion hurricane shutters, colonial hurricane shutters, Bahama hurricane shutters, and roll – down hurricane shutters.

Storm Panel Hurricane Shutters
Storm panel hurricane shutters are the most popular hurricane shutters out of all of the shutters that are available. For homeowners that choose to install storm panel hurricane shuttersstorm hurricane panels, they will need to also install metal tracts that will hold the sheets of steel or corrugated aluminum in place along the window. The storm panel hurricane shutters are created in a corrugated style so that the pieces can overlap one another, creating an even stronger resistance to the hurricane-force winds. Since there are different storm pane hurricane shutters that are available for installation, it is up to the home owner on which style they would prefer.

One style of the storm panel shutters are inserted to the top tract, while the bottom of the panel is fastened to the bottom tract, which lies underneath the window. It is important to cover the entire window so that there are very little gaps, if any, that the hurricane’s winds can get into and blow the shutters off of the windows. There are two other versions of the storm panels as well: the panels that must be installed on tracts that are permanently set into the walls of the home, and the other are shutters that must be aligned with bolts, quite similar to hanging up a shower curtain. Many people like to purchase the storm panel hurricane shutters because they are the most inexpensive out of all of the shutters. They can also be disassembled once the hurricane has passed, which does not leave the shutters on the house permanently. They are also quite durable, which is what many homeowners are looking for. On the downside, storm panel shutters often have sharp and jagged edges, are cumbersome to maneuver, and some types are too heavy for only one individual to install. Although there may be more cons to pros, the storm panel hurricane shutters are the most popular out of all of the hurricane shutters available on the market.

Accordion Hurricane Shutters
Another form of hurricane shutters are accordion hurricane shutters. Just as the name would suggest, the accordion hurricane shutters open and shut just as an accordion would. They are stored on tracts that are permanently placed into a home, and fold like an accordionaccordion hurricane shutters on either side of the windows for storage. Many home owners like the accordion hurricane style, as it can offer some of the maximum protection from a hurricane’s strong and gusty winds. Also, many home owners like to have the accordion style installed on their homes so that they do not have to worry about trying to apply hurricane shutters when there is a storm that is fast approaching. The cons of having accordion shutters are that the shutters can look aesthetically unappealing on a home, and it is set permanently. As much, accordion shutters run on wheels at the bottom of the tracts. Should any of the wheels break while in use, they can ruin the effectiveness of the shutters from an impending hurricane.

Colonial Hurricane Shutters
Colonial hurricane shutters are another form of shutter protection that can be placed on a house in the hopes of warding off severe damage to a home. These shutters are created in a horizontal, slat-like fashion, quite similar to the old colonial style of window shadings. There are two pieces that latch together in the middle of the window, thus covering the window as protection against the storm. Although colonial shutterscolonial hurricane shutters are still in use, they are not as popular as the other shutters. They are fastened to the house permanently, which can be a huge time saver in the event of an emergency and fast preparedness is needed. Many single home owners like colonial hurricane shutters, because only one person is needed to operate and install them for use. They also come in various ornamental styles, which can appease the homeowners. However, older, and some newer, versions of the colonial hurricane shutters must be adhered together with a rod that is centrally placed on the window. This can make for a much longer time for readiness for the hurricane time that can be used for other preparations.

Bahama Hurricane Shutters
The Bahama hurricane shuttersbahama hurricane shutters are almost exactly like the colonial hurricane shutters, except they come in one piece instead of two. They are installed as permanent fixtures on the home and come in various decorative styles. Some homeowners will not work with the Bahama hurricane shutters, as they feel that they are not effective enough as an alternate version of hurricane shutters. They are not designed to be as rugged and sturdy as the older models and their counterparts, which worries many homeowners.

Roll-Up and Down Hurricane Shutters
Roll-down hurricane shutters are perhaps the best liked of the shutter systems, although it is also the most expensive. Roll-down hurricane shutters can be engaged for window protection at the push of a button. These shutter systems are installed at the top of the windows, and there is a permanent metal receptacle that houses the shutters. Once a centralized button is pushed, the roll-down shutters will drop from their homes and cover the windows. roll down hurricane shuttersThis is the best feature of the shutters, as it is easy on those that live on their own, or who may have a difficult time installing shutters by themselves. On the other hand, the shutters can fail if there is not a battery to back up the controls, leading to unprotected windows.

Protecting one’s home is the most important goal when selecting hurricane shutters. It is important to know which ones work well with the homeowner’s budget, as well as, if they want to invest in long-term shutters. Above all, selecting shutters that will be for the betterment of one’s safety is the best purchase to make.

For professional advise and hurricane shutter installation contact Cat 5 Shutters today.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 16 Mar 2012 17:05:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/50-are-you-ready-for-hurricane-shutter-installation.htmHurricane Protection In South Floridahttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/49-hurricane-protection-in-south-florida.htmEvery year, there are millions of people that invest in a new home, make updates to their current residence, and who are looking at incorporating hurricane shutters to their houses. Hurricane shutters are a great investment to those families that live in hurricane-prone areas or just want the added safety benefit of having them. Hurricane shutters can be the difference of having a safe home to come home to instead of a home that has been obliterated from a catastrophic hurricane. Lets evaluate the types of hurricane shutters available.

An excellent review of the types of hurricane shutters available are provided by Atlantic Armor

Florida Building code requires homes built as of about 1996 to have every window and door opening protected with a tested and approved impact resistant glass window, impact resistant door, or one of many hurricane protection devices (typically aluminum shutters like hurricane panels, accordion shutters, or rolling shutters). But, if your home was built before 1996, it may not have been designed or built with any hurricane protection in mind.

So, if you don’t have hurricane window protection for your entire home or you’re looking to upgrade to an easier-to-use or more attractive product, what are your options? How do you decide if Hurricane Panels, Accordion Hurricane Shutters, Impact Resistant Windows, or Impact Doors are the right choice for your home? Frequently, the final choice is a combination of these different products that fit your budget, the level of convenience you require, and the architecture or design of the structure.

Steel Florida storm panels and aluminum hurricane panels are going to be the least expensive option, but this cost savings comes at the expense of the time and labor required to install and remove them with every storm warning. It can take six hours or even more than a full day to install aluminum hurricane shutters on a larger home, so you must decide very early after a hurricane warning to start putting them up. Steel Florida storm panels and aluminum panels are usually stored in a garage and need to be carried around the house to each opening before installation. When hurricane panels must be installed on the second floor or higher, one or more ladders and a helper may be required. Unfortunately, many emergency room visits occur before and after storms from injuries sustained during hurricane shutter installation or removal. Most of these injuries are cuts that come from handling steel panels or a fall from a ladder or roof. Hurricane panels are a strong and code approved form of hurricane window protection, but the physical effort required to install them must be considered in your decision.

As a result, accordion shutters have become a very popular choice for aluminum hurricane shutters in Broward County. They are easy-to-use and still one of the more affordable options. Accordion storm shutters are permanently attached to your home and can be quickly deployed both upstairs and downstairs. Occasionally, a ladder may be required for those upper floor windows with fixed glass that don’t open or are inaccessible from the inside of a home. Accordion hurricane shutters are available in many colors that coordinate or compliment an exterior house paint scheme. But, accordions can affect the overall appearance of a home and are more noticeable around arched windows and highly visible areas like entry ways and patios. Even though all new accordion shutter systems should be tested to meet the current building codes, the quality and strength of these different products can vary widely.

Selecting an experienced company to design and install your accordion storm shutters is as important as the shutter itself.

Alternatively, many people may want to maintain or update the look of their home or may not be physically able to close accordion hurricane shutters or install storm panels. What if you’re out of town when a storm strikes without a neighbor or family member you can rely on to close or install your aluminum shutters? Impact glass windows and doors might be the answer.

For the ultimate combination of convenience and aesthetics, look no further than PGT WinGuard impact windows and impact resistant doors. While sometimes referred to as hurricane proof windows, these hurricane resistant windows and impact doors do not require hurricane shutters. Sandwiched between layers of glass, a tough center membrane is designed to stay intact in the event the hurricane window is impacted. PGT windows and doors are manufactured in Florida and North Carolina, and the company states that “more than two million WinGuard units have been installed with zero reported impact failures.” PGT windows and impact resistant doors are tested and certified to resist repeated impacts from flying debris, wind-driven rain, and the extreme pushing and pulling pressures exerted on a structure during a hurricane. Simply knock your fingers on the hard thick glass of an impact resistant window, and you’ll quickly see why they’re frequently called hurricane proof windows. Along with their hurricane resistance, hurricane windows also provide an increased level of security, energy efficiency, noise reduction, and UV protection. With all the benefits of hurricane resistant windows, their higher cost may be the only limiting factor.

So whether it’s hurricane shutters or hurricane windows, there is a solution that can be designed to meet your needs. This solution should take into consideration your home’s architecture together with your personal aesthetic preferences, budget, and physical ability now and in the future. Always consult with an experienced contractor prior to your impact window or hurricane shutter installation to determine if there are any architectural features that could limit your final product selection. Lastly, get a permit. Although building codes can vary by city, the installation of impact resistant windows and hurricane shutters in Broward County and Palm Beach requires the project is permitted and inspected by your local building department.

We hope you found these review points valuable in helping you select the right hurricane products to protect your home. For a professional advise and installation, contact Cat 5 Shutters today.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 14 Mar 2012 16:26:25 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/49-hurricane-protection-in-south-florida.htmAccordion Shutters and How To Maintain Themhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/48-accordion-shutters-and-how-to-maintain-them.htmCat 5 accordion hurricane shutters, durability and versatility of accordion hurricane shutters makes installation possible on almost any type of building, wood frame, steel or concrete and block. Cat 5 shutters can be opened and closed from either inside or outside as the window type allows. Cat 5 accordion hurricane shutters permanently become part of any building, they are easily closed or opened by just one person. But like many things in life, without maintenance, things fall apart.  The same rule applies to hurricane shutters. Regardless of the expert installation and product durability, regular maintenance will make a huge difference down the line.

What Are Accordion Hurricane Shutters?
Accordion shutters are mechanical in nature (they roll across a track).  The wheels carry all the weight of the hurricane shutter and coincidentally are the weakest link when it comes to deferred maintenance.  If you live along the coast and haven't maintained or at least operated your hurricane shutters regularly, let me know how it goes for you next time you try to close them. Accordion shutters help protect your home during hurricanes or other inclement weather. Since they are folded like an accordion, they can curve around convex windows and walls.

Characteristics
  • Maximum strength and security.
  • Convenient operation from inside or outside of house.
  • 4 standard colors, White, Ivory, Beige and Bronze.
  • Unlimited widths and 12' Heights available.
  • Concealed floor tracks available.
Accordion Shutters are versatile for:
  • Concrete, masonry, steel, wood frame construction.
  • Curved area needing storm protection.
  • Simple slide together operation.
  • Ability to operate and secure from inside as well as outside.
Because they are so easy to use, accordion shutters are a popular option for homes in hurricane-prone parts of the U.S. If you keep your shutters clean and oiled, they should last through many storm seasons. While some window installation companies offer shutter maintenance, you can maintain accordion shutters on your own.

Trisha Bartle, eHow contributor, suggests the following tips on how to maintain your Accordion Hurricane Shutters:
  1. Maintain the tracks at the top and bottom of the window. Clean them of any debris using water and a rag. When dry, apply a thin layer of white or aluminum lubricant along the inside of both tracks.


  2. 
Open and close the accordion shutters several times to thoroughly lubricate the tracks and wheels. Make sure to do this while the lubricant is still moist.



  3. 
Leave the shutter open in order to clean the slats. For light dirt, use a cloth rag dampened with water. If accordion shutter dirt is hard to remove, use an all-purpose cleaner suited to the shutter acrylic or laminated slats. For 
Clean the other side of the accordion shutters by opening the window and taking out the screen. This will give you access to the inside of the shutter when it is open and extended across the window. Use the same cleaning techniques as you used on the front side.


  4. 
Test your shutters regularly. Open and close them, keeping an eye on the tracks and other movable parts. Examine the mounting fasteners to make sure that none are broken. Consider keeping a stockpile of extra fasteners in case of emergency as these may break during a storm.


Shutter Maintenance Tips & Warnings
  • For best results, maintain your accordion shutters at least once each year. If you live in a stormy area, consider maintaining them every six months.
  • 
When cleaning shutter slats, use a light hand or you may damage the slats or the tracks.
When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. Contact Cat 5 Hurricane Shutters today for a professional advise and installation.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederMon, 12 Mar 2012 17:00:56 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/48-accordion-shutters-and-how-to-maintain-them.htmHurricane Preparation Guidehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/47-hurricane-preparation-guide.htmHurricane season is approaching fast. It begins on June 1st. Early preparation is important and necessary. Hurricanes are strong storms that cause life and property-threatening hazards such as flooding, storm surge, high winds and tornadoes. Preparation is the best protection against the dangers of a hurricane. Educate yourself about the types of hurricanes and prepare your home and your family before the hurricane season begins.

More than 35 million Americans live in regions most threatened by Atlantic hurricanes.

Hurricane Classification and Categories
Hurricanes are classified into five categories based on their wind speed, central pressure, and damage potential (see chart). Category Three and higher hurricanes are considered major hurricanes, though Categories One and Two are still extremely dangerous and warrant your full attention. All Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coastal areas are subject to hurricanes or tropical storms. Parts of the Southwest United States and the Pacific Coast experience heavy rains and floods each year from hurricanes spawned off Mexico.

The Atlantic hurricane season lasts from June to November, with the peak season from mid-August to late October. Hurricanes can cause catastrophic damage to coastlines and several hundred miles inland. Winds can exceed 155 miles per hour. Hurricanes and tropical storms can also spawn tornadoes and microbursts, create storm surges along the coast, and cause extensive damage from heavy rainfall. Hurricanes are classified into five categories based on their wind speed, central pressure, and damage potential (see chart). Category Three and higher hurricanes are considered major hurricanes, though Categories One and Two are still extremely dangerous and warrant your full attention.

Hurricane Preparation from Red Cross:
  1. Build a disaster supply kit or check the kit you prepared last year. Include a three-day supply of water and ready-to-eat non-perishable foods. Don’t forget a manual can opener, battery-powered radio, flashlight and extra batteries. Your kit should also have a first aid kit, prescription and non-prescription medications, and copies of important documents.
  2. Prepare a personal disaster and evacuation plan. Identify two meeting places—one near your home, and one outside your area in case you can’t return home. Make plans for your pets. Select an out-of-area emergency contact person.
  3. Be informed. Know what a hurricane WATCH means. If a hurricane WATCH is issued.
  • Listen to weather updates from your battery-powered or hand-cranked radio.
  • Bring in outdoor objects such as lawn furniture, hanging plants, bicycles, toys and garden tools. Anchor objects that cannot be brought inside.
  • Close all windows and doors.
  • Cover windows with storm shutters or pre-cut plywood.
  • If time permits, and you live in an identified surge zone, elevate furniture or move it to a higher floor to protect it from flooding.
  • Fill your vehicle’s gas tank.
  • Check your disaster supply kit to make sure items have not expired.
        4. If a hurricane WARNING is issued:
  • Listen to the advice of local officials, and leave if they tell you to do so.
  • Secure your home by unplugging appliances and turning off electricity and the main water valve. If you are not advised to evacuate, stay inside, away from windows, skylights and glass doors.
  • Do NOT use open flames, such as candles and kerosene lamps, as a source of light.
  • If power is lost, turn off appliances to reduce damage from a power surge when electricity is restored.
Hurricane Protection with Hurricane Shutters
Hurricane shutters protect from all types of storms. Cyclones in the North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, or South Pacific Ocean are called hurricanes. Tropical storms along the Northwest Pacific Ocean are referred to as typhoons.

Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore.

Cats 5 Shutters has installed Hurricane Shutters, Storm Shutters, Roll-up and down shutters, Windows Shutters, Bahama Shutters, Accordion Shutters, Shutters for Windows and Hurricane Protection throughout multiple counties in South Florida.

Contact Cat 5 Shutters today to get professional advise and installation service.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 09 Mar 2012 17:09:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/47-hurricane-preparation-guide.htmAccordion Hurrricane Shutters For Your Homehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/46-accordion-hurrricane-shutters-for-your-home.htmIf you want your home to have total protection from the possible threat of a hurricane, you should consider having accordion hurricane shutters installed onto your home. They run in tracks attached over and under the glass doors or windows and stay in place year round, so it's easy to open and close them. No struggling to put up or take down temporary shutters when a storm is imminent. They eliminate the hours of installation and preparation to put up temporary shutters when you want to protect your home or business when a storm is on its way. Also, no need to find ways or places to store them, since they are permanently attached to your home, making your home safe year-round. One person can easily open and close all the shutters in the home in mere minutes, and they are both practical and economical.

Accordion shutters are wind load and impact tested and are certified under the "vortex" code for tornado winds. The ease of operation for each of these shutters makes it practical to close them for a weekend away to secure your home or business from intruders. Hurricane shutters provide continuing protection for your home, whether you are there, or away. They provide maximum strength and security, and convenient operation from either inside or outside the house. Concealed tracks are available so that the shutters are unobtrusive, and they can be color-matched to your home.
Accordion Hurricane Shutters Benefits
  • Cost-Effective
  • Convenient Operation
  • Provide Strength and Security
  • Long-Lasting
  • Low Maintenance or Replacement
  • Great Color Selection
Accordion shutters are by far the most popular hurricane shutters available, and are the first choice for the cost-conscious business owner and homeowner. They provide strength, security, and are a long-lasting product that doesn't need to be replaced often. If you are looking for a great hurricane shutters for your home, accordion shutters are the way to go.

If you live in an area that is prone to hurricane activity, you know that it can be a frightening weather pattern to have to live through. Before a hurricane comes, not only do you want to make sure that you have supplies like food and water, just in case you won’t have access to these sort of necessities for a period of time, but you also want to make sure that your home is protected from harm and the potential of causing danger to you and your family. One of the ways you can protect your home and family from the possibility of danger and harm is by having accordion hurricane shutters installed onto the windows of your house.

Accordion hurricane shutters look like some types of normal window coverings only they are made to protect your home and family from the potentially dangerous weather conditions that occur during a hurricane. Accordion hurricane shutters are window protecting shutters that meet certain safety requirements as required by law to help sufficiently protect your home during a hurricane, and they are made of durable materials that can protect the windows of your home from damage and possibly causing injury to you or your family.

Accordion hurricane shutters come in a variety of colors so that you can coordinate them to your home. These type of shutters remain attached to the inside or outside of your windows at all times, but you only need to use them when there is a looming threat of a hurricane. These shutters’ accordion shape makes them easy to open and close at your convenience, so if you don’t need them or want them across your windows, they can easily fold to the side. Some people have complained about the aesthetic qualities of accordion hurricane shutters and so newer types of these shutters are being made to be more pleasing to the eye so not to take away from the look of your home.

Protect your home and your family from the potentially damaging consequences of a hurricane and inquire about Accordion hurricane shutters. When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. That’s why so many businesses and residents trust Cat 5 Shutters LLC, the world’s leading producer of hurricane shutters

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 07 Mar 2012 16:18:50 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/46-accordion-hurrricane-shutters-for-your-home.htmRoll-Down Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/45-roll-down-hurricane-shutters.htmRoll-down hurricane shutters are incredibly handy without being bulky or unsightly. They work in much the same way as the metal cages that roll down over store-front entrances. When not needed, they stay out of sight, but most often they are inconspicuous, and when rolled down they can be made to blend right in with the decor. Other than usually being made of aluminum and sometimes being equipped with storm bars, roll-down hurricane shutters look like any other kind of shutter. The only exception is that they are stronger and can withstand pressure and impact from the most vicious storms. Because they are designed to be extremely strong and durable, they are virtually maintenance-free and can last a long time. Though still affordable, they are usually custom made, meaning that they can be installed outside a window, on a balcony opening, or sheltered within the wall itself in order to be less obvious. While controls are often motorized and used from a central location, many can also be manipulated manually from within.

Roll-down hurricane shutters are efficient and versatile, providing not only protection from high winds and flying debris, but a variety of other potential problems as well. Made to withstand any assault from the outside, they also provide automatic protection from intruders and burglars. While locks are easy to pick and glass windows are easy to break, roll-down hurricane shutters can’t be manipulated. They are only rolled up or adjusted with the use of controls that are installed inside the house. Burglar alarms don’t become quite as necessary when the house is impenetrable.

Roll-down hurricane shutters are obviously designed to completely lock down and protect a house, but that is only their function in extreme weather. They can also function as normal shutters and be adjusted to the desired degree. By keeping them closed, the house can more easily remain cool in sunny summer days and warm in the winter. It removes the need for cranked thermostats or expensive air conditioning and therefore reduces a household’s overall energy bill. Adjusting to another mode can also allow for different amounts of light and noise throughout the house. Opened in the morning, the shutters can let in sunlight and birdsong. Closed at night, they can shut out the irritating sound of traffic and the blinding glare of headlights.

Features and Benefits
  • Ultimate hurricane protection
  • Instant security
  • Maintenance free
  • Most convenient type of shutter
  • Ideal for hurricane protection, security, privacy and noise control
  • Helps with temperature control and reduces heating and cooling costs
  • Operated either manually or motorized
Providing protection against hurricanes and storms is the main function of roll-down hurricane shutters, and they do their jobs well. However, with all the added benefits of intrusion prevention, privacy and light, heat and noise control, roll-down shutters offer a variety of features to help any house. It’s the perfect product for keeping a family safe and comfortable while still looking good.

There are a few types of roll down shutters available on the market. One type of roll down shutter is made for security. Security roll down shutters offer theft and intrusion deterrents, energy savings, lighting control, reduce outside noise, increase fire control, eliminates the need for security bars which create the look of a prison, protect the glass from flying objects such as golf balls and baseballs and improves the appearance of the exterior of your home.

Rolling security shutters can be put into a wall or inside the window frame of new construction or can be attached to the exterior of existing structures. In addition to providing the additional security by deterring intruders, roll down shutters also increase security during severe storms, protecting the windows from flying debris and thus protecting the interior of your home from water damage, wind damage and other damage caused by storms.
In some states, roll down shutters also improve the fire protection of a home. Because the heat generated by fires usually breaks the glass of windows, the roll down shutters protect the glass and keep it cooler, making it easier to control the possibility of fire from outside sources.

Most roll down shutters are custom fit to be used on a specific opening. Generally when they are installed in new construction they are installed right into the wall or window frame. Some are powered with electric while others require manual rolling up and down. There are many uses for roll down shutters. Also known as hurricane shutters, rolling shutters, and security shutters, they are multi-tasking shutters that perform a lot of different jobs, not just one.

Commonly used in Florida and California, the roll down shutters provide added protection from high winds and storms of hurricanes and other severe weather. Because of the added temperatures in these states, the roll down shutters also commonly provide additional cooling ability to the homes by blocking out the heat of the day and decreasing energy costs because of the lower use of air conditioning units.

Constructed of high grade aluminum, roll down shutters are manufactured to provide maximum strength and protection against sun, storm, heat, outside noise, and weather extremes. Also because of their construction they are high impact resistant and very durable.

Roll down shutters are available in several colors to attractively accent your home. Because of the low profile design, there is a minimal visual impact to the exterior of your home while increasing the value of your property and protecting your valuables inside from theft as well as the damaging rays of the sun.

For all your hurricane shutter needs, professional advise and installation in South Florida, contact Cat 5 Shutters.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederMon, 05 Mar 2012 16:40:27 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/45-roll-down-hurricane-shutters.htmSelecting Hurricane Shutters For Your Homehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/44-selecting-hurricane-shutters-for-your-home.htmHurricane shutters may be a more valuable commodity than ever before. It seems that the weather brings a violent storm somewhere in the country every month of the year. Hurricane shutters are heavy extruded aluminum covers that fit over windows or glass doors to protect them from damage. There are several types of shutters designed to fit in with the style of the house as much as possible and still perform as intended.

There are many styles to choose from depending on the look you want and the amount of money you are willing to invest.

Automatic shutters are the most expensive type, usually costing from $20 to $55 per square foot. These are generally installed above your windows or doors, tucked away in a box. With the simple flip of a switch, the motorized unit pulls the shutter and runs along a pair of tracks until the window is covered.

Accordion style shutters are similar in the fact that they housed alongside the window when not in use. But instead of rolling down over the opening, they expand out until they either cover the exposed area or meet a matching shutter installed on the opposite side.

The next group of shutters, range from $15 to $30 per square foot and come in several different looks to choose from, depending on the style of your home. Instead of being hidden away in a box, these serve double-duty by proving shade when not positioned for hurricane protection. They include the Bahama style, which is made up of slats to allow the light through, colonial style, and awning style. All of them are installed hinged at the top of the window, and in times of bad weather, can be folded down and locked in place at the bottom. The type of material that they are made from goes a long way in determining how effective they will be, with flimsier material providing significantly less protection.

And the final category uses panels that are removed and stored elsewhere when not in use. The panels can be made from steel or aluminum, which range from $7 to $15 per square foot, or simply be a sheet of plywood. For the metal panels, channels are installed above and below the opening, which the panels slide into. There is also some method for locking them in place. Plywood on the other hand is usually attached directly to the window frame with either lag bolts or barrel bolts. If using plywood, make sure it is at least 5/8 of an inch thick for adequate protection.

Types of Exterior Shutters
HardyAlex011 has written an well-detailed description of the types of shutters. Thank you for sharing.
There are basically four basic shutter styles. They are the Louvered shutters, Raised panel shutters, Board and batten shutters and the Bahama style shutters.

The Louvered shutter is a traditional type of shutter. It can be used for older as well modern homes. But it a better match for those with traditional style.
Raised panel shutters look good on brick surfaces. Its sleek and simple lines give a contemporary/modern look and are seen more on newly constructed homes. They are also seen on older homes that have been remodeled to reflect todays modern design style. The Raised Panel is a solid shutter with, a raised panel in the center. You can chose this shutter style if your homes has an updated interior and exterior design.
Board and batten shutters are usually seen on cottage style homes. But they look good on modern homes as well. They give an old world feel to your home.

Bahama style shutters are generally seen on homes warm and tropical climates. In the Bahama style shutter, one shutter panel hinges at the top of the window; opening vertically instead of horizontally. When it is closed it gives great privacy, and when its open it still allows protection from the elements.

You also should decide on the kind of material that you want for the shutters. Shutters are usually made of wood, vinyl and aluminium. Vinyl shutters are usually low cost and low maintenance. Wood, on the other hand, is a more versatile material and can easily be changed to meet your design needs. It is much easier to achieve custom sizes and can be painted or stained to match any look. If the shutters become weathered, they can easily be stripped, sanded and repainted, or stained.

Shutter hardware is as critical to the overall look of your shutter project as the shutters themselves. If your shutter hardware is properly painted and cared for, it will last for a very long time.
Stainless steel hardware is an option because it provides additional durability and longevity for any installation. Stainless steel hardware is ideal for coastal areas and humid climate where rusting may be an issue.

There are different styles of hardware to choose from, and a good supplier will take the time talk to you about your personal preferences. At a minimum you will need to select hinges and some form of tie back (shutter dog or otherwise). You may also want to consider locks, pull rings and bullet catches.

Cats 5 Shutters has installed Hurricane Shutters, Storm Shutters, Roll-up and down shutters, Windows Shutters, Bahama Shutters, Accordion Shutters, Shutters for Windows and Hurricane Protection throughout multiple counties in South Florida. Contact us today for a professional feedback, quote or advise.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 02 Mar 2012 17:58:02 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/44-selecting-hurricane-shutters-for-your-home.htmHurricane Shutters Is A Solid Investmenthttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/43-hurricane-shutters-is-a-solid-investment.htmFloridians trying to save money on their home insurance premiums can guard against hurricanes at the same time. If you don’t have hurricane shutters installed yet, now is the perfect time. Insurance Claim Guides provides an excellent review why it is important to have hurricane shutters installed. If you have questions about types of hurricane shutters or looking to get a quick feedback, contact Cat 5 Shutters, professional installer of hurricane shutters in South Florida.

For coastal residents in areas hit by hurricanes (the “wind zone”), it is hard to tell what insurance companies want from you when it comes to protecting your home with shutters. If you are in a hurricane zone and do not yet have shutters on your home yet, you may want to consider doing them soon

Mandated Shutter Installation
In Florida’s designated “wind zone” (nearly all of its entire coast) all homes over $300,000.00 in value must add shutters to any home improvement project that requires a permit as required by state law. For these same beleaguered home owners, the state sponsored Citizens Property Insurance (the largest insurer for these targeted homes) will deny any storm-related claims if shutters are not installed. Homeowners in Florida got the message loud and clear and obtained permits to add shutters. As a result of these measures, 700,000 Florida residents installed shutters and were qualified for a generous “wind-mitigation” insurance discount by installing high quality window shutters. Owners received up to $5000.00 in annual premium savings by protecting their homes with shutters that perhaps set them back about $10,000 to $25,000 dollars. The added protection plus the generous insurance premium discount allowed these Florida residents to feel they were making a safe investment. It really made sense at the time.
“Too many coastal residents are protecting their homes with shutters!”
 (Yes, you read that right) Insurance companies, feeling pillaged by the number of wind-mitigation discount customers, despite a major hurricane not occurring for going on six years, are now claiming they are having financial difficulties. Should another major hurricane hit the region, well, there might not be money to pay out because too many people are getting their wind mitigation discounts, so insurance providers claim. Huh? Insurance companies will NOT pay storm claims if residents DON’T have shutters but CAN’T afford the very program they sponsor to make installation of them possible for thousands of home owners. Insurance Companies Make Money First, Protect Homes Second To mitigate financial damage to the company as a result of 700,000 homeowners mitigating damage to their homes during a hurricane, insurers cancelled thousands of higher-risk policies. And they increased insurance premiums, in some cases over 40%, to cover the $700 million in credits they applied to wind-mitigation discounts, which also included credit for roof improvements as well. And, to add insult to injury, insurance companies are now discussing drastically reducing the very credit that enabled a homeowner to invest thousands of dollars into their homes.

By reducing the wind-mitigation credit on homeowner policies, homeowner may not install the best protection and instead choose the minimum needed to gain a discount. Which, in turn, might not be good enough for a hurricane but who cares – the damage from a blown in window or a bad roof that flew off is covered, anyway, right? The State of Florida “shutters” at the thought of a repeat of 2005 hurricane season In 2005, Florida homeowners were paid $36 billion dollars’ worth of claims in the aftermath of eight major storms. The existing insurance coverage debacle threatens the very economy of the state should just one major hurricane hit. There are subsides of “up to $2500” to home owners available through Florida’s My Safe Home program, should the shutter installation requirement be extended to existing homes to help afford them. However, $2500 would generally buy very temporary, poor quality window protection, according to FLASH, a non-profit disaster protection agency in Florida, thus, would cost more than it would help in an extreme tropical storm situation.

What’s a Homeowner in hurricane regions to do about shutter protection? As it stands now, homeowners who are not seeking permits for home construction are not required to install shutters. That being said, without shutters, it is left up to the interpretation of the insurer to decide if appropriate and prudent measures were taken to secure the home given it is located in an area where hurricanes are known to cause damage. Just because good quality shutters are not required doesn’t mean they are not a good investment to protect your home! Should you invest in shutters?
Consider the following:
  1. Strongly consider budgeting in other recommended storm protection measures such as roof improvements (get an expert opinion!) if you plan to go ahead with shutters. If your roof blows off, then the money spent on shutters would be wasted.
  2. Review your homeowner’s policy for premium discounts for wind-mitigation – understand the requirements, what should be inspected and how to submit the claim for a reduction in your premiums.
  3. Know exactly what your policy (policies) cover and doesn’t cover in storm/flood/wind situations and evaluate if time/money spent on such improvements make sense
  4. Investigate any state programs that offer subsidies or tax incentives for home improvements and follow the guidelines so you are eligible to benefit.
  5. Before making a final decision, speak with local disaster-relief agencies, neighbors or others who have been through a hurricane in your area and get advice specific to your location. Your neighborhood might be protected from the wind but has issues with flooding whereas a mile down the road, it is the exact opposite. Prioritize improvements to best protect your property!
  6. Document, document, document! Should a storm hit, have your paperwork ready to prove you spent money to protect your home and be sure your policy is able to completely replace any improvements you make.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 29 Feb 2012 16:41:24 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/43-hurricane-shutters-is-a-solid-investment.htmMeasure Your Windows for a Proper Installation of Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/42-measure-your-windows-for-a-proper-installation-of-hurricane-shutters.htmWhen it comes to taking measurements, you should know that the process differs depending upon the type of the shutters as they are positioned and installed in a different way. For instance, if you want to take the measurements for the interior shutters, you will have to remember that these shutters are increase from inside. This means they open inside the window or the wall. In order to do so, these shutters are buried within the window or the wall.

Below you will find guidelines on how to measure interior and exterior shutters from Kestrel Shutters & Doors, Inc.

Typically both interior and exterior shutters are mounted within the window opening. This is referred to as an inside mount. For inside mounted shutters you would measure between the side window jambs/casings for the width and from the inside edge of the top jamb/casing to the sill/floor for the height.

When there is not enough depth for the shutters or you wish the shutters to cover over the entire opening, trim work and all, you would use an outside mount. For outside mounted shutters you would measure the distance between the outer edges of the side trim for the width and from the top of the top trim to the sill/floor for the height.

Outside mounted shutters will require a separate piece of wood from which to hang the shutters. This must be properly mounted into a wall stud to ensure that it will hold the weight of the shutters.

Inside and Outside Mount

 Inside Mount Shutters Outside Mount Shutters













How do I know if my window is deep enough for an inside mount?
Use the following guide to determine the window depth you need.
  1. Raised / Flat / Recessed panel shutters - 1.3/8" depth
  2. Tongue & Groove, Beadboard, Glass/Mirror or Fabric
  3. Board and Batten for inside mount - 2.1/8" / for outside mount - 7/8"
  4. Fixed louver shutters - 1.3/8" depth.
  5. 1.7/8" Traditional operable louver shutters - 1.3/4" depth.
  6. 2.1/2" Plantation operable louver shutters - 2" depth
  7. 3.1/2" California/Contemporary operable louver shutters - 2.7/8" depth
If your window does not have this depth you will most likely need to go with an outside mount installation. Please note that the above depth allowances take into consideration that the standard thickness of all Kestrel shutters is 1.1/4". Thicker shutters measuring 1.3/4" and thinner shutters measuring 13/16" thick are also available. Thinner shutters are typically used for cabinet doors and for older homes where the shutters sat within wall pockets.

What if my windows are not square?
It is always a good idea to measure each opening in more than one place so as to make sure that the opening is square. If the opening is not square you have a few options:
  1. Order shutters to fit the largest size of the opening and then trim down the edges to match the window.
  2. Mount strips of wood to the inside of the window frame. These strips should be tapered to compensate for the window frame being out of square. The shutters can then be mounted to these strips.
  3. Order shutters for the smaller size to avoid any trimming. This will result in some light seeping in through the gaps where the opening is larger. Small wooden strips can be tacked to the inside of your opening, just behind the shutters, to prevent this. Having an overlap rabbet where the shutters meet will also keep light out.
How many shutters should there be in each opening?
As all windows are a different size we do not make stock shutters. Every shutter is made for a specific opening for each individual order. This means our shutters are custom sized and this allows you to have any number of individual shutters within an opening that you would like. Here are a few things to consider when determining how many shutters to place within an opening:
  1. Does the window open? If not, you will most likely not have reason to open the shutter frame often except to wash the window glass. This would be a reason to go with as few shutters as possible. This will maximize visibility and minimize costs.
  2. If the window opens, and you plan to open it fairly often, how much clearance do you have between the window and furniture? This will help to determine the maximum size of the individual shutters. From this you can figure how many shutter to order for the opening.
  3. The narrower the shutter the less visibility you will have. Keep in mind that where two shutters meet you will have two stiles (vertical frame members) blocking out any light and airflow.
  4. Just because the other windows in the room have two shutters each does not mean that every window has to have two shutters. Try maintaining the same size shutter throughout the room.
  5. If the best size for your opening means having an odd number of shutters this does not need to be a problem. If you have only a single opening in a particular wall the number of shutter will not look strange as there is nothing else to compare it to. If there is more than one opening in the wall try being symmetrical with the shutters in regards to how you hinge each one.
  6. If you can not make up your mind what looks best try cutting pieces of paper or cardboard to represent each shutter within the opening. By placing these cutouts within the opening you will get a better feel for the final picture.
Cat 5 Shutters LLC is especially proud to offer the most advanced Hurricane Protection systems on the market today. Available in a wide array of designer styles, colors our easy to use hurricane shutters will add value to your property! For a professional feedback, quote or a advise, contact Cat 5 Shutters today.


Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederMon, 27 Feb 2012 18:30:33 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/42-measure-your-windows-for-a-proper-installation-of-hurricane-shutters.htmFlorida Legislation To Protect The Consumer Of Hurricane Protection Productshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/41-florida-legislation-to-protect-the-consumer-of-hurricane-protection-products.htmThomas Johnston, President of the International Hurricane Protection Association (IHPA), announced today that the IHPA applauds Florida lawmakers for moving forward with legislation (Florida HB 849) to protect consumers purchasing hurricane protection products in the State of Florida. The new law, effective July 1, 2011 makes it a violation of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act, to advertise, sell, offer, provide, distribute or market any product as hurricane, windstorm or impact resistant unless it is in compliance with the provisions for product approval in the Florida Building Code.

For many years, the IHPA has been expressing industry concern to consumers and government authorities about the growing trend of untested and unapproved products being marketed as hurricane and windstorm protection. Johnston pointed out that advertising would often highlight the benefits of the product without ever mentioning that it could not meet the minimum test standards set forth in the Florida or International Building Codes. Often the advertising has been cleverly created to fool the consumer.

“If you see pictures of windblown palm trees, satellite images of hurricanes and wording such as – ‘protection against severe weather’, what is the consumer to think?” Johnston stated that advertisers would imply hurricane protection and hide behind the claim that they did not actually state it.
New Law states:
"A product may not be advertised, sold, offered, provided, distributed, or marketed as hurricane, windstorm, or impact protection from wind-borne debris from a hurricane or windstorm unless it is approved pursuant to s. 553.842 or s. 553.8425. Any person who advertises, sells, offers, provides, distributes, or markets a product as hurricane, windstorm, or impact protection from wind-borne debris without such approval is subject to the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act under part II of chapter 501 brought by the enforcing authority as defined in s. 501.203."
Hurricane Protection with Hurricane Shutters from Cat 5 Shutters
Hurricane shutters protect from all types of storms. Cyclones in the North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, or South Pacific Ocean are called hurricanes. Tropical storms along the Northwest Pacific Ocean are referred to as typhoons.

Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore.

Factors that influence the best hurricane shutter for the application include cost, quality, building codes, and availability. Standard exterior shutters may not be able to endure the extreme punishment necessary to protect the building. The most common styles of hurricane shutters include roll-down hurricane shutters, accordion hurricane shutters, storm panels, colonial hurricane shutters, and Bahamas hurricane shutters. Each of these styles of exterior hurricane shutter is constructed from various materials including aluminum metal and fabric. Some remain affixed to the building at all times, and others are removed and stored until needed.

Cats 5 Shutters has installed Hurricane Shutters, Storm Shutters, Roll-up and down shutters, Windows Shutters, Bahama Shutters, Accordion Shutters, Shutters for Windows and Hurricane Protection throughout multiple counties in South Florida.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 24 Feb 2012 16:59:50 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/41-florida-legislation-to-protect-the-consumer-of-hurricane-protection-products.htmHurricane Shutters FAQhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/40-hurricane-shutters-faq.htmWhen it comes to Hurricane Shutters you need to know that they will indeed stand up to, well, a hurricane. Your Hurricane Shutters will be that first line of defense that keeps your windows, and the inside of your home, intact. To make sure that Hurricane Shutters will indeed stand up to their name the State of Florida requires independent testing and review by a Florida licensed professional engineer. Once they have verified that the shutters will indeed withstand a hurricane the product is approved.

Below we have outlined some important questions and answers for your review. The information is provided by NOAA/AOML/ Hurricane Research Division co-sponsored by the Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory's Hurricane Research Division.

Q: Should I tape my windows when a hurricane threatens?
A: NO! It is a waste of effort, time, and tape. It offers little strength to the glass and NO protection against flying debris. After the storm passes you will spend many a hot summer afternoon trying to scrape the old, baked-on tape off your windows (assuming they weren't shattered). Once a Hurricane Warning has been issued you would be better off spending your time putting up shutters over doors and windows.
Q: Should I put shutters over my doors ???
A: Obviously sliding glass doors, french doors or any door with considerable glass in it should be protected. Some double doors or garage doors should either be shuttered or reinforced. In Hurricane Andrew many of these type doors gave way.
Q: Why should I get hurricane shutters ?
A: People who live in coastal counties from Texas to Maine, and those in other hurricane prone areas, such as most of the Florida peninsula, will find shutters an excellent investment for protecting their lives and property. They protect against wind and wind-borne debris. These shutters protect not only the windows or doors they cover, but also possessions and people inside the building. Once a window or door has been breeched by hurricane winds tremendous pressure is brought to bear on interior walls and upward pressure on the building's roof. This can lead to roof failure which exposes the entire contents of the building to the storm. Shutters are a first line of defense against the hurricane. Much of the damage and building failure in Hurricane Andrew could have been prevented by well installed hurricane shutters over windows and doors.
Q: Why should I bother with shutters if I live in an evacuation zone?
A: Shutters will protect your house and possessions from wind damage whether you are there or not. If the storm surge should reach your home then the shutters won't protect against the flood of water. But not every place in the evacuation zone will flood. You should take every reasonable precaution to protect your property.
Q: What kinds of shutters are available ?
A: Click here for a listing.
Q: What are the best kind of shutters ?
A: The best kind are those that are affordable, are easy to install, and offer the greatest protection. Which of these properties is most important to you depends on individual circumstances. For a disabled or elderly person it may be ease of installation with either an automatic closing mechanism or accordion type shutters. For those with limited incomes plywood shutters may be the only affordable option. For most people the best compromise would be steel panels, which offer good protection, but are expensive and take effort to install. Aluminum panels are lighter and easier to install, but offer less protection and may not meet the building code for your area.
Which ever type you decide on it is important to remember that shutters are only as good as the quality of their installation. Ensure that the shutters or their anchors are installed by qualified workmen and that quality materials that meet the building code for your area are used.
Q: What about the plastic film and shatter resistant windows I've heard about ?
A: Although these are remarkable products that are being improved every year, they are no substitute for shutters. If you have windows that for some reason, such as access, can't be shuttered then you may wish to consider using the film or installing the shatter resistant glass.
Remember that the film only protects the glass. The frame is still under pressure and the whole window could fail. Windows with these treatments will still suffer damage from the impact of debris and may have to be replaced after a storm, whereas a shutter would take most or all of the energy of such an impact. Films and special glasses also might not meet the building code for your area.
Q: How do I choose an installation company I can trust ?
A: The same way you go about choosing any company that performs a service. Make sure they are licensed, get references, and then check the references. Ask your neighbors and friends about who installed their shutters and if they had any complaints or recommendations. Check out a company with the Better Business Bureau, your local licensing authority, or contractor association.
Q: When is the best time to get my shutters installed ?
A: The best time to have shutters installed is when the house is built so they can be a part of the design. If you own a house without shutters have them installed as soon as is practical. Keep in mind that the beginning of hurricane season may be a busy time for most installation companies. Do NOT wait until a Hurricane Watch is issued for your area.
At the start of each hurricane season you should test out your shutters. For permanently installed shutters try closing each one to make sure they work smoothly and lock tight. For panels and plywood shutters try a couple of windows and doors to ensure the hardware works and check the time you need to complete the job. Check all panels for warpage or other damage which could compromise its integrity. Repair any problems at this time so that everything is ready when a storm threatens.

When a Hurricane Watch is issued for your area check all mechanisms and hardware again, and maybe pre-install the more difficult shutters. If you live in an evacuation zone and it will take 2 or 3 hours to complete your shutter installation, you may want to start during the Watch phase. If you are not in an evacuation zone you should time your installation early in the Warning phase so that you are not struggling with panels during high winds.
Q: What if I can't afford commercial shutters ?
A: The least expensive, effective method of protecting windows is probably using plywood. The key to plywood shutters is thickness and installation. Use at least 5/8 inch exterior grade plywood, it makes the shutters heavier but safer. They should be cut to fit inside the window frame, installed prior to hurricane season, marked for which window they are made for, and stored with their hardware, preferably in a dry location. Heat and moisture over time will warp plywood, and a good fit is essential to their effectivness.

If even these shutters seem too expensive consider making them for two or three windows at a time, starting with the most vulnerable. After a few years you will have your whole house ready.
Q: Can condominium associations prohibit shutters ?
A: The short answer in Florida is NO. Chapter 718 of Florida Statutes of the Comdominium Act (1991) permits each board of administration to adopt specifications as to color, style, etc., but all specifications "shall comply with the applicable building code". The Florida statutes further state "... a board shall not refuse to approve the installation or replacement of hurricane shutters conforming to the specifications adopted by the board."

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 22 Feb 2012 18:18:33 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/40-hurricane-shutters-faq.htmStorm Surge Overview from National Hurricane Centerhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/39-storm-surge-overview-from-national-hurricane-center.htmAlong the coast, storm surge is often the greatest threat to life and property from a hurricane. In the past, large death tolls have resulted from the rise of the ocean associated with many of the major hurricanes that have made landfall. Hurricane Katrina (2005) is a prime example of the damage and devastation that can be caused by surge. At least 1500 persons lost their lives during Katrina and many of those deaths occurred directly, or indirectly, as a result of storm surge.

Storm Surge vs. Storm Tide
Storm surge is an abnormal rise of water generated by a storm, over and above the predicted astronomical tides. Storm surge should not be confused with storm tide, which is defined as the water level rise due to the combination of storm surge and the astronomical tide. This rise in water level can cause extreme flooding in coastal areas particularly when storm surge coincides with normal high tide, resulting in storm tides reaching up to 20 feet or more in some cases.

Storm Surge vs. Storm Tide
Factors Impacting Surge
Storm surge is produced by water being pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds moving cyclonically around the storm. The impact on surge of the low pressure associated with intense storms is minimal in comparison to the water being forced toward the shore by the wind.

Wind and Pressure Components of Hurricane Storm Surge
The maximum potential storm surge for a particular location depends on a number of different factors. Storm surge is a very complex phenomenon because it is sensitive to the slightest changes in storm intensity, forward speed, size (radius of maximum winds-RMW), angle of approach to the coast, central pressure (minimal contribution in comparison to the wind), and the shape and characteristics of coastal features such as bays and estuaries.

Other factors which can impact storm surge are the width and slope of the continental shelf. A shallow slope will potentially produce a greater storm surge than a steep shelf. For example, a Category 4 storm hitting the Louisiana coastline, which has a very wide and shallow continental shelf, may produce a 20-foot storm surge, while the same hurricane in a place like Miami Beach, Florida, where the continental shelf drops off very quickly, might see an 8 or 9-foot surge. More information regarding storm surge impacts and their associated generalizations can be found in the FAQ section.

Adding to the destructive power of surge, battering waves may increase damage to buildings directly along the coast. Water weighs approximately 1,700 pounds per cubic yard; extended pounding by frequent waves can demolish any structure not specifically designed to withstand such forces. The two elements work together to increase the impact on land because the surge makes it possible for waves to extend inland.

Although elevated, this house in North Carolina could not withstand the 15 ft (4.5 m) of storm surge that came with Hurricane Floyd (1999) Hurricane Floyd 1999
Additionally, currents created by tides combine with the waves to severely erode beaches and coastal highways. Buildings that survive hurricane winds can be damaged if their foundations are undermined and weakened by erosion.

Beachfront road and boardwalk damaged by Hurricane Jeanne (2004)
In confined harbors, the combination of storm tides, waves, and currents can also severely damage marinas and boats. In estuaries and bayous, salt water intrusion endangers the public health, kills vegetation, and can send animals, such as snakes and alligators, fleeing from flooded areas.

Notable Surge Events
  • Ike 2008
  • Katrina 2005
  • Dennis 2005
  • Isabel 2003
  • Opal 1995
  • Hugo 1989
  • Camille 1969
  • Audrey 1957
  • New England 1938
  • Galveston 1900
Surge Vulnerability Facts
  • From 1990-2008, population density increased by 32% in Gulf coastal counties, 17% in Atlantic coastal counties, and 16% in Hawaii (U.S. Census Bureau 2010)
  • Much of the United States' densely populated Atlantic and Gulf Coast coastlines lie less than 10 feet above mean sea level
  • Over half of the Nation's economic productivity is located within coastal zones
  • 72% of ports, 27% of major roads, and 9% of rail lines within the Gulf Coast region are at or below 4 ft elevation (CCSP, SAP 4-7)
  • A storm surge of 23 ft has the ability to inundate 67% of interstates, 57% of arterials, almost half of rail miles, 29 airports, and virtually all ports in the Gulf Coast area (CCSP SAP 4-7)
Hurricane Storm Protection
Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore. Contact Cat 5 Shutters for all your hurricane protection products and needs.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederTue, 21 Feb 2012 16:56:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/39-storm-surge-overview-from-national-hurricane-center.htmHome Insurance and Hurricane Protection Productshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/38-home-insurance-and-hurricane-protection-products.htmHomeowners insurance helps pay to repair or rebuild your home and replace personal property due to a covered loss. The term “homeowners’ policy” simply means you have a package policy that includes coverage (1) against the insured’s property being destroyed or damaged by various perils (causes of loss) and (2) coverage for personal liability exposures of the insured. A homeowners’ policy includes coverage for the residence premises, unattached structures, personal property and personal liability.

Insurance Tips To Prepare for Hurricane Season
  • Before hurricane season starts each year, you should review your insurance coverage with your agent. Insurance policies provided by the JUA are more expensive than those issued by other companies, but they are available as a last resort before a hurricane hits, if you don't have homeowner's insurance. Other insurance companies may not want to provide insurance once a hurricane is within striking distance.
  • Make sure you have adequate coverage, especially if you have made any additions to your home, have expensive items or have had you property value increase.
  • Check your policy for windstorm and flood coverage.
  • Make sure your standard homeowner's policy covers windstorm damage caused by wind or hail. Consider purchasing flood insurance if your home is in a flood zone as determined by the National Flood Insurance Program. Since there is an automatic five-day waiting period for flood insurance, purchasing flood insurance should be done before hurricane season.
  • Know what your policy does and doesn't cover.
  • Review your policy for deductible, exclusion and coverage information including: relocation, temporary living expenses and personal injury. Standard homeowners' policies usually limit coverage on valuable jewelry, silver and guns.
  • Update your list of personal belongings.
  • Maintain a current room-by-room inventory, including: serial numbers, purchase dates and cost of valuables. If your home is damaged or destroyed, it will be hard to remember details. Since your insurance company may require proof of cost, attach receipts to the inventory list. Videotapes or photographs are a good way to document your personal inventory.
  • Safeguard your records.
  • Keep a copy of your policy and your inventory records in a safe deposit box. Make two copies; keep one in a fireproof home vault and give the other to a friend or relative. If your property is damaged, you will need quick access to this information.
For more information on insurance coverage, call Florida's toll-free Insurance Consumer Help line at 1-800-342-2762 or 1-800-528-7094.

HURRICANE PROTECTION PRODUCTS
Without protection, your home is at risk if a hurricane strikes. All windows and doors should be protected with products that meet the new building code. Shutters, windows and doors that meet strict hurricane resistance standards are classified as "hurricane protection products."

In addition to new shutters, there are also hurricane-resistant windows and doors that provide protection without using shutters. These windows and doors seal against the rain and windblown debris. If hurricane-force winds happen to get inside the house, your roof will not survive. Roofs are not designed to withstand wind pressure pushing up from the inside. Since hurricane- force winds can come from any direction, it's important to protect the entire house.

When shopping for your hurricane protection products, make sure the products you choose are approved. Attached for your review is the User's Guide to Wind Mitigation Report (click on PDF document below) provided by MySafeFloridaHome.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 17 Feb 2012 17:40:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/38-home-insurance-and-hurricane-protection-products.htmStorm Shutters Stay Up All Hurricane Seasonhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/37-storm-shutters-stay-up-all-hurricane-season.htmProperty values will decline and more crime will occur if the city passes a proposed ordinance to allow part-time property owners to keep their hurricane shutters up during the entire storm season, opponents say.

"It's an invitation to robbers and thieves. Plus, having shutters up all that time is unsightly," said Don Raskin, vice president of the Barclay Club at PGA National.

Supporters say consumers would save money. It costs about $1,200 to install and remove galvanized shutters with wing nuts on all windows and doors in a typical 2,000-square-foot home, said two shutter business owners. Building owners would avoid repeatedly paying to put up and take down shutters when storms approach.

"The city has no business telling a property owner when they can put up and take down shutters during the hurricane season," said Paul Creelman, owner of Centurion Home Tenders of North Palm Beach.

Shutters in Palm Beach Gardens now can be on a building five days before a storm hits and five days after it passes.

If approved by the city council Jan. 5, building owners who register with the city could keep shutters up between June 1 and Nov. 30. Shutters would not be allowed the rest of the year.

Building owners who leave during the summer would give the city two names of local residents to provide keys to the doors of shuttered buildings in case of either a crime or fire.

Firefighters now must break through shutters when a fire starts in a building owned by a person who is not reachable. The longer it takes to get inside a burning building, the more dangerous the situation to firefighters, said Chief Pete Bergel of the Palm Beach Gardens Fire-Rescue Department.

A fire inside a building absorbs oxygen for fuel. When firefighters break through the shutters, the fire sucks in oxygen and expands. Flames blast out.

"A firefighter standing in the way is pretty much dead," Bergel said.

Other communities in Palm Beach County do not require registration. Boynton Beach allows shutters on commercial and residential buildings to stay up all season, but few owners choose to do so, said Ray Carter, the city's interim fire chief.

"I can count on two hands the number of buildings that have shutters up all season," he said.

In Wellington, building owners can keep shutters up three days before and three days after a hurricane. Owners can install shutters for two-week periods twice a year for vacations, said Steve Koch, Wellington's code compliance manager.

"We're flexible if they want a little longer time," Koch said.

Allowing shutters to stay up all season would avoid the mad rush for pre-hurricane installation, said Russ Griffin, owner of West Palm Beach-based Shutter Bugs, which installs hurricane shutters.

"Frantic people offer me thousands of dollars. They are afraid their insurance won't pay if their shutters aren't up," Griffin said.

Palm Beach Gardens officials say the registration is in response to complaints from part-time residents.

They told city officials they must either depend on a friend or pay a business to install and remove their shutters.

"Seasonal residents want the peace of mind to have shutters up during hurricane season," Bergel said.

Homeowners associations in Palm Beach Gardens can pass their own regulations to prohibit the shutters from being up all season even if the council passes the ordinance, Bergel said.

Even so, the proposal isn't likely to win much support in the Bent Tree Homeowners Association, said Beth Kyne, the HOA's vice president.

"I can't think of any reason why the city would cater to the out-of-town crowd. The council would be well advised to pay attention to the people who live and vote in this town," Kyne said.

Staff writers Eliot Kleinberg and Mitra Malek contributed to this story.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 15 Feb 2012 16:58:43 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/37-storm-shutters-stay-up-all-hurricane-season.htmHurricane Shutters For The Political Windhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/36-hurricane-shutters-for-the-political-wind.htmWe are inviting you to read a wonderful post written by Dave Berry:

I figured out what the Florida primary reminds me of: A hurricane.

Think about it: When a hurricane forms, at first you don’t pay much attention, because it’s far away and you don’t think it’s going to affect you. But then, as it comes closer and excitable local TV weather people start tracking it on radar, you become increasingly nervous. Finally you go to Publix and join the hordes of alarmed Floridians buying vital emergency supplies such as canned meat to replace the unused canned meat you bought during the previous hurricane.

Likewise, last year, when candidates started campaigning for the Iowa caucuses, you didn’t pay attention, because (a) Iowa is a distant place that you are always confusing with other flat soybean-infested states such as Kansas, and (b) nobody understands how the Iowa caucuses work anyway. Apparently even the Iowans don’t really understand them; they’re still trying to figure out who won this time around, with the current front-runner being Gerald Ford.

But then, after Iowa, the candidates moved to New Hampshire, which is a little closer to Florida. Then they moved to South Carolina, and suddenly the horrible truth hit you: They’re coming HERE.

This is where my hurricane analogy breaks down. Because when we know a hurricane is coming, we wisely prepare for it. But when a major political campaign is coming — even when we have plenty of warning — we sit around like morons and let it slam directly into us.

How can you protect yourself from a presidential primary? I’ll tell you. As soon as you know that a campaign is going to hit Florida, you should go to Home Depot and buy sheets of plywood three-quarters of an inch thick. You should take these home, cut them to size, and then, using a hammer and nails, fasten them firmly to every TV screen in your house. You should also fill your bathtub with water, add about a cup of bleach, and drop in all your radios.

These simple steps will protect you and your family from the toxic spew of political attack ads that run nonstop on all media outlets, so that no matter what channel you change to, you hear sneering announcers telling you one appalling thing after another:

"...can we really trust Mitt Romney, a Massachusetts liberal who..."

"...bloat-faced beltway insider Newt Gingrich drank champagne while thousands of Florida homeowners lost their..."

"...a Massachusetts socialist who..."

"...raked in millions from lobbyists while Florida homeowners were selling their kidneys to pay for..."

"...apparently wears some kind of secret cult underwear..."

"...CLAIMS he never performed a human sacrifice on behalf of Fannie Mae, but can we really..."

"...a Massachusetts communist who fought for Fidel and..."

"...CLAIMS he never bludgeoned any of his wives to death with a hatchet, but can we really..."

And so on. I think you’ll agree that the destruction of your household electronics is a small price to pay for reducing your family’s exposure to these ads. Another option is to call FPL and ask them to send out a crew to cut off the power to your house.

The main thing is, you need to have a plan, because it’s only a matter of time before we get nailed again. Finally, we should remember that even though this primary campaign is leaving Florida, millions of innocent Americans still lie directly in its path. We should do what we can to help them. I for one am willing to donate a large quantity of canned meat.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 15 Feb 2012 16:24:46 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/36-hurricane-shutters-for-the-political-wind.htmSealing Leaks and Insulationhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/35-sealing-leaks-and-insulation.htmHomeowners are often concerned about sealing their house too tightly; however, this is very unlikely in most older homes. A certain amount of fresh air is needed for good indoor air quality and there are specifications that set the minimum amount of fresh air needed for a house. If you are concerned about how tight your home is, hire a contractor, such as a Home Energy Rater, who can use diagnostic tools to measure your home's actual leakage. If your home is too tight, a fresh air ventilation system may be recommended.

After any home sealing project, have a heating and cooling technician check to make sure that your combustion appliances (gas- or oil-fired furnace, water heater, and dryer) are venting properly. For additional information on Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) issues related to homes, such as combustion safety, visit EPA’s Indoor Air Quality Web site.

Sealing Leaks
Many air leaks and drafts are easy to find because they are easy to feel — like those around windows and doors. But holes hidden in attics, basements, and crawlspaces are usually bigger problems. Sealing these leaks with caulk, spray foam, or weather stripping will have a great impact on improving your comfort and reducing utility bills. Click on the house diagram to see common air leak locations that you should aim to seal.

Homeowners are often concerned about sealing their house too tightly; however, this is very unlikely in most older homes. A certain amount of fresh air is needed for good indoor air quality and there are specifications that set the minimum amount of fresh air needed for a house. If you are concerned about how tight your home is, hire a contractor, such as a Home Energy Rater, who can use diagnostic tools to measure your home's actual leakage. If your home is too tight, a fresh air ventilation system may be recommended.

After any home sealing project, have a heating and cooling technician check to make sure that your combustion appliances (gas- or oil-fired furnace, water heater, and dryer) are venting properly. For additional information on Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) issues related to homes, such as combustion safety, visit EPA’s Indoor Air Quality Web site.

Adding Insulation
Insulation keeps your home warm in the winter and cool in the summer. There are several common types of insulation — fiberglass (in both batt and blown forms), cellulose, rigid foam board, and spray foam. Reflective insulation (or radiant barrier) is another insulating product which can help save energy in hot, sunny climates.
When correctly installed with air sealing, each type of insulation can deliver comfort and lower energy bills during the hottest and coldest times of the year.

Insulation performance is measured by R-value — its ability to resist heat flow. Higher R-values mean more insulating power. Different R-values are recommended for walls, attics, basements and crawlspaces, depending on your area of the country. Insulation works best when air is not moving through or around it. So it is very important to seal air leaks before installing insulation to ensure that you get the best performance from the insulation.
  • See Recommended Levels of Insulation to determine what is most cost-effective for your home.
  • For more comprehensive information, check the Department of Energy’s online Insulation Guide 
To get the biggest savings, the easiest place to add insulation is usually in the attic. A quick way to see if you need more insulation is to look across your uncovered attic floor. If your insulation is level with or below the attic floor joists, you probably need to add more insulation. The recommended insulation level for most attics is R-38 (or about 12–15 inches, depending on the insulation type). In the coldest climates, insulating up to R-49 is recommended.

Sealing Ducts
In houses with forced-air heating and cooling systems, ducts are used to distribute conditioned air throughout the house. In a typical house, however, about 20 percent of the air that moves through the duct system is lost due to leaks and poorly sealed connections. The result is higher utility bills and difficulty keeping the house comfortable, no matter how the thermostat is set.

Because some ducts are concealed in walls and between floors, repairing them can be difficult. However, exposed ducts in attics, basements, crawlspaces, and garages can be repaired by sealing the leaks with duct sealant (also called duct mastic). In addition, insulating ducts that run through spaces that get hot in summer or cold in winter (like attics, garages, or crawlspaces) can save significant energy.

Additionally, if you are replacing your forced-air heating and cooling equipment, make sure your contractor installs the new system according to ENERGY STAR quality installation guidelines. A quality installation will include a thorough inspection of your duct system, including proper sealing and balancing of ductwork, to help ensure that your new system delivers the most comfort and efficiency.

You can also hire a contractor who will use special diagnostic tools to pinpoint and seal the hidden air leaks in your home. A Home Energy Rater can help you find contractors that offer air sealing services in your area.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 13 Feb 2012 16:27:34 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/35-sealing-leaks-and-insulation.htmWhy Choose Accordion Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/34-why-choose-accordion-hurricane-shutters.htmAccordion shutters provide a great solution for exterior hurricane shutters. Accordion shutters are comprised of long narrow vertical sections of metal (usually aluminum) that connect to one another and pivot on joints between the sections. The joints alternate pointing toward the window and away from the window, allowing the accordion shutters to collapse to the outside of the opening.

Exterior accordion shutters offer strong protection from a hurricane or storm, security from persons or animals trying to enter the building, and practical light control. The primary negative aspect of accordion hurricane shutters is they are unattractive to some. Accordion shutters are affordable relative to other hurricane shutters available.

Accordion shutters are permanently attached to the structure and slide open and closed on a tracking system. The shutters are extremely easy and fast to secure in a closed position to protect window openings. Some accordion shutters can be opened or closed from the inside. Accordion shutters are much safer than plywood shutters or storm panels, and do not require tool once they are installed.

Unlike some other types of exterior hurricane shutters, accordion shutters are available in unlimited widths and heights up to 12 feet high. The vast sizes available make it possible to cover large doors, picture windows, and buildings with overly large windows without sacrificing durability. In addition to the large sizes available, accordion shutters can also be made to fit arched openings, bay windows, and other non-rectangular shaped openings.

Accordion shutters are generally priced per square foot. The cost of accordion shutters may not fit every budget, but bare in mind that accordion shutters generally exceed local building codes, which may help justify spending the extra money. As with many types of shutters, accordion outdoor hurricane shutters qualify for property insurance deductions and add equity in the structure.

Aside from hurricane protection or security, accordion shutters can be a barrier to insulate from direct sunlight. Western windows in tropical environments absorb intense heat from the afternoon sun. Closed accordion shutters block virtually all sunlight, creating a cool dark interior. This may be especially convenient when a unit or dwelling is vacant.

Accordion shutters may be installed as a do-it-yourself project with moderate to advanced carpentry skills and proper tools. If installation is too intimidating or advised, the homeowner may hire a licensed contractor to provide the service. Accordion shutters roll open and closed on wheels and have locking systems so it is very important that installation is done to the manufacturer’s specifications.

If the shutters are not installed properly it could void the manufacturer’s warranty and result in difficult operation and locking. Don’t get caught with a malfunctioning shutter during a hurricane!

When only the best will do, ask for Cat 5 Shutters LLC hurricane protection products.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 10 Feb 2012 16:42:57 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/34-why-choose-accordion-hurricane-shutters.htmHow To Put Up Your Storm Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/33-how-to-put-up-your-storm-shutters.htmIf you own a home in the South Florida area, you should seriously consider protection from a natural disaster with hurricane shutters or impact resistant windows.

Daniel Vasquez, a Sun Sentinel Columnist offers easy steps to put up your storm shutters and be prepared for a hurricane season.

You paid to have storm shutters for your home, but would you know what to do to install them quickly and efficiently if a storm were approaching?

South Florida shutter experts recommend doing a run through on at least a few of the windows in your home if you have the kind of shutters you attach by screws so you'll be sure you can install them when the time comes.

You should have shutter panels stored in a dry space, have them marked so you know which go with each window and door opening, and have screws and nuts protected in a plastic bag. Make sure you have screwdrivers or drills capable of tightening bolts charged and ready to go, and always consider recruiting a neighbor or friend to help.

My own experience provides a cautionary tale: What I thought would take a couple of hours turned out to be a 10-hour-plus ordeal to protect more than 30 windows and five door openings.

I didn't have the proper tools, manual or instructions to work from, and when I was finished I had no idea whether I had done the job properly.

It doesn't have to be this way, experts say.

Purchasing shutters and having them professionally installed is only the first step. Planning, practice and a willingness to ask for help can go a long way, says Thomas Johnston, president of the International Hurricane Protection Association, a nonprofit that educates the public and government agencies about hurricane and windstorm protection products and policies.

"I am astounded that homeowners do not take hurricane preparedness and protection more seriously," said Johnston, who also is director of research and development for Town & Country Industries, a wholesale distributor of aluminum and building products, including hurricane protection products.

"Consumers often do not perform trial runs so they know how much time to allocate to installing their shutters. This takes longer to install than you think, but a lot of people think, 'We'll just slide them in and screw them. That should only take a few minutes per opening.' Wrong."

Key tips to keep in mind before the next major storm arrives:

Safety is rule No. 1: Shutter slats are deceptively dangerous. Most are made of aluminum and have sharp edges. Wear heavy gloves, closed-toe shoes and long pants to reduce the possibility of the metal cutting your skin. And never carry more than one panel at a time. The panels have ridges and it is tempting to stack a few together and try to carry them all at once. "But one could slip out and fall, cutting your leg or foot badly," Johnston said. When Hurricane Frances struck in 2004, doctors in Palm Beach and Broward counties said the most common injuries were cuts and bruises sustained by people trying to put up hurricane shutters and plywood.

Panels may vary from one manufacturer to another. Sometimes one flange (where the holes are for the screws or wingnuts) is wider than another. The narrower flange goes on the left if you go left to right. Some panels will have an arrow or the word "Up" printed in them. Make sure they all go on the same way. Read any instructions that came with the shutters carefully. If lost, contact the manufacturer or dealer. Many shutters have 12-inch hole patterns for the screws, but you also may see holes spaced six inches apart so that you can overlap them at the end if that fits your opening better. When installed properly, all panels should overlap. Lubricate all hardware with a wax or similar products found at your local hardware store.

Make time to do the job right: Every homeowner should do a dry run every year or two, ideally installing shutters panels on each window and door opening to make sure you know how long the job takes and that you have the right accessories (bolts, screws, drill bits). A number of things typically happen. Anchors that are not lubricated and maintained can freeze up.

Do not panic: Stress reduces common sense. Johnston says he can't count the stories he's heard of owners who have two-story homes but no ladder to reach second-floor windows. Purchase a ladder now, or make arrangements with a neighbor or friend to borrow one at time of need. Avoid improvising (standing on tables or stacked chairs, for instance).

Get a hurricane buddy. If you team up with one or two other homeowners, you can help each other install panels at each home until the jobs are done. You'll get done faster and can share tools and tips. If you run out of time, stay at the home that is shuttered completely until the storm passes.

For a detailed information on all your hurricane shutters needs please contact Cat 5 Shutters.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 08 Feb 2012 20:31:34 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/33-how-to-put-up-your-storm-shutters.htmHurricane Shutters and Installationhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/32-hurricane-shutters-and-installation.htmAccording to FEMA, the best way to protect your home is to install professionally made storm shutters that are rated to withstand winds of 120 mph or more. You should cover all windows, French doors, sliding glass doors, and skylights. There are many types of manufactured storm shutters available. For more information on manufactured shutters, check with your local building supplies retailer. If you install manufactured shutters, follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Before installing shutters, check with your local building official to find out if a building permit is required.

Is a Do-It-Yourself Installation for You?
If you take on a shutter installation project as a do-it-yourself task, you need to be sure that you have enough information to get the shutter installed properly. We recommend permanent installation of fasteners for attaching shutters. Repeatedly installing shutters with nails or screws can damage your walls and weaken the connection when you really need it to work. Permanently installed fasteners make installation of shutters so much easier and faster than fumbling with screws and nails, plus this helps assure a more effective installation. The first things you need to know are:
  • What types of shutters you want to consider
  • How your walls are constructed including what types of finishes are installed over the structural part of the wall.
  • Any special features such as a window sill that sticks out from the wall.
  • Whether you want your shutters to qualify for insurance premium discounts.
With the types of shutters in mind and good information about different types of fasteners and anchors, you can decide what shutter solutions are best suited for your house and budget and pick the type of anchor to use for your house.

A table giving anchor size and spacing, using a one-size-fits-all philosophy, is included a little further down on this page. If you follow that spacing guidance, you can achieve a solid permanent anchor system for your shutters.
Next you will need to have or develop skill at installing fasteners into the walls of your house. This will likely involve skills at which you may not be practiced. This is especially true for concrete and concrete block installations that, in many situations and with most anchors and fasteners, require installation experience to ensure that the connections can withstand the vibrations created by hurricane winds. Special, though not exotic, tools may be required, such as a hammer drill, metal cutting blade for a skill saw, tools for setting anchors, ladders, etc. If you have these skills and have or can borrow or rent tools, then you may well want to consider installing shutters yourself. Bear in mind that to feel safe and be safe, shutter systems must be designed properly and installed properly.

Cost will likely be an important consideration when deciding whether to do it yourself or not. So bear in mind that though some panels may seem relatively inexpensive based on the square foot price of raw materials (such as plywood, or polycarbonates, etc.) you need to carefully lay out your panels and consider how much wasted material there will be that will raise the overall cost. Unfortunately cutting shutters from 4'x8' pieces of plywood or polycarbonate product will frequently result in a lot of scraps you can't use. Unless windows are small, you should figure that each window will require one 4 by 8 sheet of panel material. A typical bedroom window that is 3’ by less than 6’ will consume a full sheet, leaving scraps so small that they are practically worthless.

Professional installation relieves you of the burden of designing the shutter system and the physical task of installing them. It does not relieve you of the burden of selecting a reputable and competent installation company that is capable of designing shutter systems and then getting them installed. The design aspect may be made less risky if your building department requires a building permit and the building department is knowledgeable and able to review the shutter plans. Building departments cannot usually have the knowledge or time to make effective inspections of all installations. This is a weak link without an easy answer. One of the problems is that some shutter installation companies subcontract out the installation and do not have the incentive, knowledge, or will to inspect the installations themselves.

At times, the largest problems with hurricane shutter systems are the lead time for orders and installation backlog. For this reason, you will want to arrange for professionally installed shutters well in advance of the hurricane season. It is likely that having shutters made and installed during the off-season will save you money as well. Alternatively, you may choose the Do-It-Yourself (DIY) option, which can offer equal protection, reduced costs, and faster installation with minimal tools and average tools skills. There are several things to consider prior to selecting a DIY system. 
  1. Whatever the system is, it should have as a minimum for homes in Florida, a Florida Building Code Approval. Approved systems are independently tested and reviewed for compliance with the building codes. In some jurisdictions with strict permitting and inspection requirements, it may be difficult to obtain code approved products for DIY installations because they are trying to assure that appropriate systems are being properly installed.
  2. Most cities and counties in Florida will require permits for shutter or impact window and door installation. Check with your building department for local requirements.
  3. Attachment to the structure is critical to ensure the system performs as tested. Defective or inadequate attachment of shutters can give a false sense of security and mean that all your investment in shutters is wasted when the shutters come off during a storm and do not protect your house. For these reasons be sure to follow the manufacturer’s engineering specifications in determining size, type, and spacing, embedment, and edge distances for fasteners. Substitutions of fastening and anchoring systems are strongly discouraged and may compromise the systems strength and performance. On the other hand some installations are peculiar enough that the manufacturer's recommendations simply cannot be implemented, yet alternative methods if engineered will work. Fastening is more critical than you may think because pressures applied to shutters can push in or pull out. In addition the vibration forces cause by hurricanes are much larger than you might think. Hurricanes are NOT winds that develop smoothly and then gradually recede. Instead hurricane winds are very gusty, so much so that they tear buildings apart. If you think about TV footage of hurricane winds you might recall how unsteady and how gusty they are. Fluctuating forces can tear fasteners and anchors of storm panels apart or vibrate them loose.
  4. Depending on the complexities of various installations, you might want to consider installing some shutters and letting a professional install others.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 06 Feb 2012 19:26:42 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/32-hurricane-shutters-and-installation.htmEasy Steps to Paint Window Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/31-easy-steps-to-paint-window-shutters.htmShutters are a classic exterior or interior window treatment. Decorative or functional, wood or metal, hung at a window or fashioned into a screen or room divider, shutters accessorize your home's decor. To give your shutters an inexpensive facelift with a new coat of paint, follow these simple steps.
  1. Remove old hardware and clean the shutters. Use a duster or vacuum the shutters with a brush attachment. If they're greasy or have a waxy buildup, wash the shutters with a sponge and a solution of warm water and dishwashing liquid. Let the shutters dry completely before painting.
  2. Start painting the side which will show least. Set the shutter upright so the slats or louvers slant downward toward you. Use a brush no wider than the depth of one slat. Start painting from the outside edge of the top slat, where it meets the frame. Paint toward the center, and stop halfway.
  3. Move your brush to the opposite end of the top slat, and paint back toward the middle. Overlap the wet edge of your first stroke. Continue painting each slat this way, alternating from left to right and moving from top to bottom.
  4. Paint the edges of the shutter frame, as well as the bottom and sides. Fill in any missed spots and smooth any drips.
  5. Turn the shutter around and upside down, so the unpainted side is facing you with the slats sloping down toward you. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 to paint this side of the shutter.
  6. Let the shutters dry completely before adding a second coat if necessary. Replace or add new hardware and hang your freshly-painted shutters, or use them to fashion a cottage room divider.
Hardware maintenance of your window shutters is equally important. Don’t get caught with a malfunctioning shutter during a hurricane!

When only the best will do, ask for Cat 5 Shutters LLC hurricane protection products. Price should not be the only determining factor when choosing a company for your Hurricane Shutter needs. Make a wise choice and consider the following:
  • Licensed and Insured Contractor
  • Top rating by the Better Business Bureau
  • Established company that will be around for many years for service work
  • Ask for Testimonials from previous customers and for referrals in your area
  • Not all Shutters are created equal. There are many cheap alternatives out there. Make sure you are getting a Miami Dade hurricane rating and then compare price


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]]>Joel WiederFri, 03 Feb 2012 15:40:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/31-easy-steps-to-paint-window-shutters.htmInstalling Interior Window Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/30-installing-interior-window-shutters.htmWhen it comes to many home improvement projects a lot of people are fearful or apprehensive about doing them on their own just because they have never done it. When it comes to installing your own shutters this doesn't need to be the case, installing your shutters isn't a difficult process at all. The main thing to remember here is to work with shutters that are specifically built for each individual window opening in unison with the detailed instructions from the manufacturer.

The first thing you need to do is measure the window opening where you want to install the shutters. Depending on whether you will mount them on the inside or the outside this is where you will need to measure.

If you are going to mount them on the window jamb on the inside of the window opening, which is the preferred method, you will need to know the width and height across the inside of the window framing. The reason this is the preferred method is because it makes for a cleaner installation and doesn't require additional hang strips or frame strips, you just have to be sure the window you are working with is square and has a solid window jamb to screw into.

Next you need to determine the depth of the window by measuring from the front plane of the window back to the nearest obstruction that will obstruct the louvers and keep them from rotating. If you prefer, the manufacturer you bought your shutters from can also tell you the window depth for the style you ordered. Sometimes the manufacturer may suggest an alternative installation method to use in case the window is out of square or if it has a drywall opening without a solid wood jamb using rear hanging strips concealed behind the shutter panels that will allow adjustment up, down, left, and right for easier alignment.

If you choose to mount outside of the frame you will attaching to the wall or existing trim just to the outside of the opening of the window. Usually the frame will surround the shutter panels on three or four sides, depending on whether or not a lower sill exists.

Hanging strips are used if you decide to install a cafe type shutter style, the hanging strips will be screwed directly to the wall or trim, and the hinge of the shutters attached to the frame or the hanging strips.

The old adage of measure twice cut once applies here too, also be sure to use a steel tape for the most accurate measurement possible.

If you want to know more about window shutters or have a specific question, please contact Cat 5 Shutters.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 01 Feb 2012 15:58:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/30-installing-interior-window-shutters.htmTypes of Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/29-types-of-hurricane-shutters.htmHurricane shutters can be a great help once a hurricane is in town. Hurricanes are tropical cyclones that produces several thunderstorms and possesses strong winds and heavy rains. Its intensity strengthens as it passes through tropical oceanic regions. When hurricane hits a place or a country, it can do a drastic amount of damage. Depending on its strength, a community may be very badly hit or the damage may be controllable. Hurricane shutters are one way to mitigate hurricane damage.

What Types of Hurricane Shutters are Available
There are a lot of hurricane shutters available nowadays. There is the Automatic Rolldown ShuttersRolled-Down-Shutter - they are pre installed PVC or metal louver shutters. These are stored in a box above every window and is simply rolled down and locked at the bottom. These hurricane shutters, if motorized, can be closed in just a click on the switch.
Another option is the Accordion Shutter – just like the Automatic Shutter, they are pre-installed when the storm comes, but this time they are folded at the sides of the window and are simply pulled closed and locked in the middle.

Awning Shutters are another type of hurricane shutter. However, unlike the first two types, the Awning Shutters can also be used as a shade if not used as a shutter. It is simply folded down and locked onto the wall whenever strong winds such as hurricane come.

What is the Most Durable Material for Hurricane Shutters
With hurricane’s unpredictable strength, you must plan carefully for all possibilities. Choosing the strongest and most durable material will surely provide enough protection for every hurricane. Above are some of hurricane shutters that are also of great help. But, the Storm Panel Shutter is definitely the most option of all because it is made up of steel or aluminum plates. They are hard to install, however, because they require a steel channel on top and bottom of the window. They are removed when not in use.

Which Types of Hurricane Shutters Provide the Most Protection
Every type of hurricane shutter is considered protection already. But if the hurricane to arrive is too strong and, you must use the option that can cover and protect the most. Just like the Storm Panel Shutter, another hurricane shutter that can provide enough protection is the Automatic Rolldown Shutters that are made of metal. It is rolled down from top to bottom of the window, which ensures full coverage of your house. Since it is made of metal, even a strong wind can bounce and not damage your property. Also, large windows and doors that have this kind of shutter uses reinforcing rods as additional strength to the shutter.

Hurricanes are considered a kind of calamity nobody would want to be of experience. Being alert and protected is the best way to ensure one’s safety. Installing hurricane shutters is an important step towards protecting your property and your family.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 30 Dec 2011 17:16:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/29-types-of-hurricane-shutters.htmWindow Shutters Means Savingshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/28-window-shutters-means-savings.htmHomeowners insurance policies are never set in stone. They vary on a number of factors not the least of which is the amount of risk you present to you provider. High risk clients will yield high premiums while low cost clients will find low cost premiums and more opportunities for discounts. Installing storm shutters is one way you can lower your homeowners insurance premiums and become eligible for discounts that go with being a low risk homeowner.

If you want to find the very best homeowners insurance quotes on the market you should compare different companies online. Storm shutters are most common in regions with high a high susceptibility to hurricanes.

In Florida, for example, you can save a bundle on your homeowners insurance by installing storm shutters.

  • You can save up to 29% on your premium by installing basic shutters. That means a premium of $1,000 could be reduced by as much as $300.
  • Installing hurricane rated shutters could save you up to 39% on your premium.
  • Going above and beyond and installing other upgrades like hurricane straps on your roof could yield you further savings.
All of these numbers come courtesy of the Florida Department of Financial Services.

Storm Shutters
Storm shutters are products designed to limit damage to window and door openings caused by high winds and flying objects. Commonly, they are popular in coastal areas, but storm shutters are rapidly growing in popularity in all areas threatened by high winds, hurricane conditions, or tornadoes. Why storm shutters:
  • Storm protection
  • Protect Your home and valuables
  • Save on Home Insurance
Available in a wide array of designer styles and colors, hurricane shutters will add value to your property!
  • Accordion Hurricane Shutters
  • Bahama Hurricane Shutters
  • Colonial Hurricane Shutters
  • Roll Down Hurricane Shutters
  • Storm Panel Hurricane Shutters
  • Roll Down Hurricane Screens
  • Stainless Steel Screen
Being Cautious Saves On Homeowners Insurance
If you live in Florida then you know more than anyone how astronomical homeowners insurance can be as a result of hurricane season. So it is important to be as low risk as possible and installing storm shudders will accomplish this and bring in low premiums. However, even if you don’t live in Florida, installing shutters can be helpful in establishing a low risk reputation with your insurance company. If you want to find out more about other low risk behaviors you can practice in your home then go online using our easy and free quote forms and talk to a home insurance agent today.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 28 Dec 2011 18:46:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/28-window-shutters-means-savings.htmHiring a Licensed Contractorhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/27-hiring-a-licensed-contractor.htm
Here’s some advice from Florida’s Construction Industry Licensing Board
  • Don’t be victimized by someone making a door-to-door presentation offering to do repair jobs or home improvements "on-the-spot" and requiring a cash deposit.
  • Ask to see their Florida state registered or Florida state certified contractor’s license. Visit My Florida License or call the number below to verify that the license is valid.
  • Get at least three bids, and ask for references of work the contractor has completed in your area. Make personal contacts and ask about the quality of work.
  • Require a written contract with the contractor’s license number on it. Don’t sign if there are any blank areas and until you fully understand the terms.
  • Don’t pay cash, don’t let payments get ahead of the work completed, and don’t pay the full cost of the job up-front. Make sure that building material costs are paid; ask for receipts.
  • Check workers’ compensation coverage by requesting to see a certificate of insurance. If injuries occur on your property, you may be liable.
You can verify if a Florida contractor has a state license by visiting myfloridalicense or by calling the board office at (850) 487-1395.

Hiring a Handyman in Florida
What should you look for when hiring someone to work on your home or property?

The State of Florida does not license or regulate handyman practitioners, although some local jurisdictions may. Therefore, a handyman is only able to perform minor repairs (e.g., general cleanup, painting, fence repairs, trim work/repair and hanging/repairing sheet rock/wallboard, etc.), and cannot do any structural work, such as laying foundations, removing or adding structural walls, performing room additions, plumbing or electrical work. When a handyman moves from the realm of minor repairs to structural repairs or construction work that he or she is not authorized to do, they are entering the area of unlicensed activity and are subject to prosecution.

Realtors often hire handymen to make repairs to properties they list for sale. This is legitimate - provided the handyman makes only minor repairs (as outlined above) that do not fall under the scope of work of regulated licenses (outlined in Section 489.105, Florida Statutes).

When shopping for home repairs, the first criteria that should be met are:
  • (a) whether or not the person is properly licensed, and
  • (b) whether a permit is required for the work in question
Check with your local building department to ensure whether handymen are regulated within their jurisdiction. Next, make sure he or she has an occupational license – you don’t want to risk having your local building department place a stop work order on your project when it is half completed.

Proper liability and workers’ compensation insurance coverage is of equal importance. Suppose your handyman backs into your neighbor’s privacy fence, damaging two sections, while delivering materials to your job site. Should you or your insurance company pay for the repairs? You will if your handyman doesn’t have insurance. Let’s use a more extreme, but common, example. Your handyman falls off a ladder while making repairs to the ceiling of your front porch. He falls through your plate glass window, suffering severe lacerations and breaking his arm. If he is not insured, who will pay his lost wages (workers’ compensation) while he is recuperating, and for the replacement of your plate glass window (liability)? You will. Your liability could be indefinite if he suffered restricted use or loss of mobility in his arm as a result of the fall. Think about this scenario as you prepare for your next repair or remodeling project.

Ensure that the project is properly permitted at the local building authority. You, the homeowner, could be fined, have your project stopped, or both, if it isn’t. Don’t let a handyman talk you into pulling the permit, even if it will save you money. The person pulling the permit is responsible for any code violations, and correcting them may cost you extra. Only the homeowner or a properly licensed practitioner, whose license is recognized by the building authority, or his designated representative, may pull permits. Permitting protects you and your neighbors by ensuring that your project meets the building specifications for your area.

A "handyman" trade is not one of the 22 construction-related licensing categories regulated by the State of Florida. Therefore, if you choose to hire a handyman, you will not be covered under the umbrella of protection of Florida Statutes. Section 489.113(2), states “This statute does not affect the application of any local construction licensing ordinances." Again, one should contact their local building department to check those credentials. But always play it safe and only hire properly licensed people to work on your home.

To check to see if a contractor is properly licensed, log on to myfloridalicense and search for the Department of Business and Professional Regulation or call us at (850) 487-1395. You can also call the DBPR Regulation/Compliance regional office nearest you and file a Uniform Complaint against a person or company. The Division of Regulation/Compliance is charged with investigating alleged unlicensed activity within professions and businesses regulated by the department.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 26 Dec 2011 18:06:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/27-hiring-a-licensed-contractor.htmStorm Shutters Protection for Windowshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/26-storm-shutters-protection-for-windows.htmHigh winds and windborne debris can easily break unprotected windows and cause doors to fail. Once wind enters a structure, the likelihood of severe structural damage increases, and the contents of the building will be exposed to the elements. The most reliable method of protecting windows and doors is installing permanent storm shutters. Alternatives include using temporary plywood covers, mesh or screen systems, and replacing existing windows and doors with impact-resistant windows and doors.

Permanent storm shutters are usually made of aluminum or steel and are attached to a building in such a way that they can be closed quickly before a storm arrives. One type is the “rolldown” shutter (see figure on this page), which is contained in a housing mounted above the window and lowered when necessary. Manually operated and motor-driven models are available.

While permanent storm shutters can usually be closed quickly and easily, temporary covers can be an economical alternative and can be installed fairly quickly if the necessary preparations are made. Plywood covers can also be used to protect sliding glass doors and French doors.

BENEFITS OF UTILIZING THIS MITIGATION STRATEGY
Helps to prevent damage to a structure and its contents

TIPS
Keep these points in mind when you install shutters or use temporary plywood, fiberglass, metal panel, or mesh covers to protect your windows and doors:
  • Always consider using permanent storm shutters if you live in an area where you know you will need to act quickly to protect your windows. If your property is in an area where you will have little warning of high winds, permanent shutters that can be closed quickly, such as the rolldown shutter, are better than temporary plywood covers, which must be retrieved from storage and mounted with bolts or screws. Rolled Down Shutter
  • If you decide to buy permanent shutters, look for models that meet the wind load and impact standards established for your area. These standards can be obtained from your local building official. If you have any questions about the strength of a specific model, check with the manufacturer. Permanent shutters are available in a wide range of sizes, so you can use them to protect many types of windows and doors, as well as large areas of glass.
  • If you decide to use temporary plywood covers, you may want to hire a contractor or handyman to make them for you. If you do the work yourself, you will need to cut the plywood and drill holes for screws or lag bolts in each cover and in the wall around each window. You should follow a prescriptive deign appropriate for the windspeed of the are. DO NOT use oriented strand board (OSB). The screws or lag bolts should be placed along the top, bottom, and sides of each cover, and they should be long enough to penetrate the wall studs around the window, and not just the siding or wall covering.
  • Don’t wait until a hurricane or high wind warning is issued to make temporary covers; you probably won’t have time. Make them during the “off season” so that you’ll be ready to install them at any time. Store the mounting screws or lag bolts with the covers, in a place where they are readily accessible – don’t stack heavy boxes or other hard-to-move materials on top of or around the covers. Use a numbering or lettering system that shows which cover goes with which window.
  • If you buy motor-driven shutters, make sure they also can be operated manually if the power fails.
  • If you are constructing a new building in an area subject to high winds, avoid designs that include large areas of glass, windows with multiple panels, and double entry doors. The widths of individual doors and windows should not exceed 3 feet.
  • Check the local building code for windborne debris protection requirements in your area.
Don’t get caught with a malfunctioning shutter during a hurricane!

When only the best will do, ask for Cat 5 Shutters, LLC. hurricane protection products.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 23 Dec 2011 17:54:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/26-storm-shutters-protection-for-windows.htmBuilding a Hurricane Safe Roomhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/25-building-a-hurricane-safe-room.htmA safe room is a windowless box inside your house where you and your family can escape the danger of wind-borne projectiles during hurricanes or tornadoes. Safe rooms have several advantages over outside shelters. For example, safe rooms are usually less expensive: A simple lean-to shelter in a basement will cost around $2,000, while a fortified safe room in a new house will add an extra $3,000 to $6,000 to your construction costs. If timing is critical, you also don't need to venture outside to access the safe room, since you can reach it from inside the house.

The secret to building an effective safe room is to fortify existing walls with plywood (the most economical choice), steel or concrete, and to make sure the whole room is properly fastened together. According to the Texas Tech University Wind Science and Engineering Research Center, adequate fasteners are important to the shelter's structural performance. The shelter's roof must be securely anchored to its walls, the walls to each other, and the walls to the shelter's foundation. In addition, proper ventilation is a must if you're using your safe room to protect you and yours from hurricanes.

At its Baton Rouge campus, Louisiana State University has included a safe room inside its Louisiana House (LaHouse), a showcase home was constructed to demonstrate storm-resistant building techniques and materials. Although the LaHouse has been officially used as LSU's Home & Landscape Resource Center and offered educational outreach since Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast in 2005, the home itself has only been fully functional since July 2008. The LaHouse's safe room is off the master bedroom and can be used as a walk-in closet.

This safe room includes these upgrades:
Ceiling and walls fortified with thicker sheathing (plywood or oriented strand board)
More anchors, straps and fasteners (nails and screws) to hold the walls, floor and ceiling together
A hidden sliding steel door for more protection during storms
A ceiling structurally independent from the second story of the house built so that if the second story blows away, the safe room on the ground floor remains intact

A shelter or safe room may be empty, or it may be stocked with items like bottled water, non-perishable food, blankets, battery-operated lights, a radio and a first-aid kit. Unlike tornadoes, which blow through an area quickly, hurricanes can take hours to pass through. You'll want your family to be warm and comfortable as the storm passes.

Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore.

Cats 5 Shutters has installed Hurricane Shutters, Storm Shutters, Roll-up and down shutters, Windows Shutters, Bahama Shutters, Accordion Shutters, Shutters for Windows and Hurricane Protection throughout multiple counties in South Florida.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederWed, 21 Dec 2011 17:29:45 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/25-building-a-hurricane-safe-room.htmPrepare The Questions For Your Prospective Contractorhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/24-prepare-the-questions-for-your-prospective-contractor.htmJessica Toothman offers great insight on what to ask your prospective contractor:
Hiring a contractor can be similar to acquiring a brother in-law, except that when it comes to a contractor, you're the one who gets to do the choosing -- not your wayward little sister. This family aspect stems from the fact that you'll probably be seeing quite a lot of your contractor, depending on the size of the project and the amount of subcontracting involved, so it's important to find someone you can get along with who'll do the job right.
In order to make a sound choice, there are several key questions you should pose to potential contractors -- ideally at least three candidates so you can compare their responses -- to ensure you're getting a good match. This is your home, after all; you want someone who's dependable and determined to see the project through to the end.
On the next page, we'll jump right in and learn what you need to know about a contractor before you consider making him or her a temporary addition to the family.

5: The Business History
When you're first getting into the process of hiring a contractor, you'll want to dig deep to get an idea of his or her business history. This means requesting -- and duly verifying -- proof that he or she is currently state licensed, paying employees legally and carrying workers' compensation, property damage and liability insurance. Membership with a reputable professional association is also a good sign.

It's important to confirm whether the contractor has any recent relevant experience, so get a list of references that've had projects similar in scope to yours and follow up with them. Don't be lazy about making phone calls and visits. Ask other customers questions about their experiences dealing with the contractor and their satisfaction with the finished product. You can obtain other third-party verifications from state licensing bodies, professional associations, state and local courts, insurance providers, suppliers, Better Business Bureaus and municipal departments.

4: The Supervision
It's important to ascertain during the course of the interview how the contractor plans on handling site supervision and subcontractors. For starters, a lot of the questions on the last page (such as those concerning licensing, payroll, liability insurance and workers' comp) are inquiries you'll need to put to any subcontractors as well -- everyone on-site must be covered fully.

Another reason it's a good idea to find out whether the contractor has a work crew or intends to roll out a whole series of subcontractors is to obtain records of all the transactions between everyone to save yourself from getting burned if the contractor doesn't pony up. You can also protect yourself by asking the contractor, subcontractors and suppliers for lien releases or waivers upon each payment.

3: The Schedule
Hiring a ContractorBefore you hire a contractor, you should ask them if he or she can provide you with a fixed start date and a completion date -- including any cleanup duties. These dates should be included in the formal written agreement, along with a timetable of the work that'll be done and a material list of everything that'll be needed. It's also smart to address how change orders will affect the project's timeline in the contract.

During the project (provided you aren't watching it unfold firsthand), you'll probably want to check in once in a while to see how everything's coming along. So it's a good idea to ask the contractor how he or she plans on keeping you up-to-date and the process for scheduling site visits. Another related concern is determining the best way to stay in contact with the contractor so you can communicate any questions or concerns to him or her.

2: The Guarantees
Like the per payment lien releases we discussed on a previous page, warranties are a smart way to make sure you'll leave the table happy. In addition to these measures, it's a good general rule of thumb to hold off signing a contract until it includes everything you want -- and that you understand all the terms and conditions. You'll also want to keep assiduous records of all payments and invoices in case a dispute needs to be settled.

On a similar note, make sure the contractor guarantees he or she will complete all the necessary homework and obtain all the required approvals during the process. Without this precaution, some contractors might sweep under the rug any number of matters ranging from building permits to Homeowner's Association bylaws, and you could find yourself uncovering a huge legal mess the minute the door closes behind them.

1: The Bottom Line
Along with the other top questions you want to ask during the process of hiring a contractor, you should also request itemized price estimates from each candidate. After you receive these, it's best to examine each one carefully, paying particular attention to any that seem too high as well as too low. Estimates that fall in the shallow end of the pool can be a red flag for a hasty job that won't leave you with a quality finished product. If an estimate seems a good deal pricier than others, that could mean the other contractors were missing some core obstacle involved in completing the project and therefore didn't set a high enough estimate for a proper job.

You'll also need to negotiate the payment schedule and determine how any surprise expenses or potential change orders will be factored in. Planning the payment schedule needs to be a give-and-take, but the more you can negotiate to keep in your pocket for as long as possible the better: You never want to pay for more than what you've gotten at any particular time. And don't forget -- don't sign that last check until you're completely happy with the completed project.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 19 Dec 2011 16:24:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/24-prepare-the-questions-for-your-prospective-contractor.htmAll About Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/23-all-about-hurricane-shutters.htmStorm shutters are products designed to limit damage to window and door openings caused by high winds and flying objects. Commonly, they are popular in coastal areas, but storm shutters are rapidly growing in popularity in all areas threatened by high winds, hurricane conditions, or tornadoes.

Why Hurricane Shutters?
While storm protection is the obvious reason for all, there are many other reasons why people decide to purchase these products. The investment is made mainly to keep your home safe and protect the valuables you have inside. With hurricane shutters, you are not only protecting your home from hurricane damage but also limiting your chances to intrusion and sun damage. Hurricane Shutters

Installing Hurricane Shutters
Hurricane shutters are used to protect doors and windows from wind-borne objects and to prevent damage caused by sudden pressure changes when windows or doors fail. Shutters can be made of metal, wood or plastic and are available in different styles; the most common are steel or metal panels, accordion style and roll-down. Home improvement stores sell shutters and a number of companies in south Florida custom-build and install shutters. Many municipal building codes now require hurricane shutters for all new home construction.
If you've never installed your shutters, do a "dry run" before the hurricane season begins; install them to make sure you're familiar with how they operate. You can identify problems with your shutters that might not be fixable as a storm is approaching. Make sure you have the appropriate tools and hardware necessary to complete the job.

If you're using plywood to cover windows and doors, select at least 5/8" stock. Pre-drill holes into the plywood sheets and into your masonry and use screws and anchors to secure the plywood; masonry nails are not recommended as they can fail in strong winds.

If you have metal panel shutters, handle them only with heavy work gloves. The panels are heavy and the edges can be sharp. When you use a ladder, make sure you work with a buddy who holds and stabilizes the ladder. Emergency rooms in south Florida report a number of injuries every hurricane season due to falls from ladders.
When a storm has passed and it's safe to venture outside, remove the shutters or plywood from at least one window or door in every room. A fully-shuttered house may be safe in a hurricane, but presents a fire hazard by blocking escape routes. Establish an emergency escape plan and make sure everyone in the house is aware of how they should exit in the event of fire.
Legislation and Insurance Costs
The coastal areas of the US are rapidly requiring storm protection on new homes and even homes that are undergoing a major remodel. Check with your local building department to determine your local requirements. Florida has already passed legislation requiring this protection. You may find your municipality will be doing the same. You will be dollars ahead come resale time if you have already installed approved storm shutters.

Another reason consumers purchase storm protection is to satisfy insurance companies requirements to obtain reasonable cost insurance.

Protection from Storm Shutters
Even though no longer used by the U.S. National Weather Service, hurricane flags still may be displayed by the U.S. Coast Guard to signify an approaching storm. A single hurricane flag indicates a storm warning with a wind speed between 55 and 73 mph. Two flags indicate a hurricane warning with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. It's time to close the storm shutters!

Hurricane shutters protect from all types of storms. Cyclones in the North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, or South Pacific Ocean are called hurricanes. Tropical storms along the Northwest Pacific Ocean are referred to as typhoons. Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore. All openings must be protected or you have virtually no hurricane protection in the event of a real hurricane.

The Average Cost of Hurricane Shutters
  • Storm Panel Hurricane Shutters: Average cost: $7-$8 per square foot; Average storm preparation time: 15 minutes per window depending on the style.
  • Accordion Hurricane Shutters: Average cost: $18-$30 per square foot; Average storm preparation time: At least 45 minutes to an hour for an entire house.
  • Bahama Hurricane Shutters: Average cost: $18-$30 per square foot; Average storm preparation time: 15-30 minutes for an entire house.
  • Roll-Down Hurricane Shutters: Average cost: $30-$55 per square foot; Average storm preparation time: Minimum; probably the easiest shutter to operate.
  • Hurricane Glass: Average cost: $35-$50 a square-foot, including new window frames and layered hurricane glass; Average storm preparation time: None.
  • Overlapping Plywood Shutters: Average cost: $1 - $5 per square foot; Average storm preparation time: 1 - 1 1/2 hours per window.

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 16 Dec 2011 17:08:41 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/23-all-about-hurricane-shutters.htmContractor Referrals 101 Part 2http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/22-contractor-referrals-101-part-2.htm
Questions to Ask When Considering a Contractor Referral Website
Who is paying? Check the FAQ section of a referral website to see if the user pays or if contractors pay to be listed. Typically, if a contractor pays to be listed, he or she can pay a premium to appear closer to the top of a search.

How many reports are there? While no site can have comments about every contractor in every trade in town, the good ones will have at least a few contractor options for each trade in your area. Be critical of the reports and ask yourself if they provide useful information or just the company’s contact information.

Are the contractors licensed? Most reputable sites only list contractors that have licenses and insurance, but both of these can expire without the website administrators' knowledge. Always ask for a contractor’s paperwork and run it against your local or state licensing board's current list of contractor licenses.

Do the contractors offer a bid in person? Though some standard projects, like installing an outlet or replacing a toilet, do not require a preliminary visit, a legitimate contractor typically will not bid on a large project without seeing it in person first.

Trade Association Websites:
Also helpful in your search for contractors are trade association websites. Among these are:

  1. National Association of the Remodeling Industry: Find a NARI-certified remodeler by entering your zip code.
  2. National Kitchen & Bath Association: Find a NKBA-certified kitchen and bath designer by entering your zip code.
  3. National Association of Home Builders: Find an NAHB-registered contractor using the directory of professional remodelers, with plenty of good information for anyone starting a project.
  4. Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association: Find a contractor registered with the PHCC by punching in your zip code.
  5. National Roofing Contractors Association: Find a contractor registered with the NRCA by punching in your zip code.
  6. National Electrical Contractors Association: Find a NECA-registered contractor by zip code.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 14 Dec 2011 16:01:52 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/22-contractor-referrals-101-part-2.htmContractor Referrals 101 Part 1http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/21-contractor-referrals-101-part-1.htmIf it’s no secret that referrals are among the top ways professional services firms get leads and new business, then why do so many providers struggle when it comes to getting referrals?

We know our buyers rely on colleagues, associates, and friends to recommend service providers. And we know when a prospect comes to us via this route that some of our work is already done for us. While most professionals recognize this, they don’t effectively tap into their networks to proactively generate referrals.

We invite you to follow our blog where we will cover useful tips on major referral services, websites and how to interpret them. These wonderful tips are offered by Sal Vaglica, This Old House online. Thank you Sal.

In a perfect world you’d have a black book filled with the names of reliable contractors who provide top-notch service at a reasonable price—and are thoughtful enough to wipe their boots before entering the house. Realistically, we usually rely on word of mouth, where finding a good plumber or roofer means asking a trusted friend, relative, or neighbor for a reference. But what if this networking fails to uncover a well-recommended pro? At that point, most of us turn to the Internet. Recently, it seems like websites dedicated to connecting contractors with homeowners are all over the web.

Wading through the plethora of websites offering to lead you to a qualified contractor can be daunting, so we've done some homework for you. We’ve researched contractor referral to create a cheat sheet on what to expect and how to use them successfully to get the best home improvement pro for your money.

Homeowner-to-Homeowner Websites

Angie's List
This website is a nationwide, user-generated rating and referral system. It relies on homeowners to grade and comment on contractors. The site, which launched in 1995, has grown to include over 300 professional categories. In exchange for detailed reports based on other homeowners' experiences with specific contractors in trades such as painting, carpentry, and gutter repair, the site charges users about $50 a year.

Homeowners evaluate contractors in areas like price, quality of work, and professionalism and award them letter grades from A to F—just like your high school report card. As an Angie's List member, you can search for contractors by zip code within your market, select a pro, check out how other homeowners have rated his or her work, and read about their experiences working with the contractor. The website is driven by the experiences of homeowners, and that’s a responsibility that users take to heart. “There is this culture of 'I’m supposed to report,'” says Angie's List founder Angie Hicks. “The users understand the list is built by fellow members and they need to report on their experience with a plumber because if they don’t someone else won’t report on their roofer, and the system falls apart.”

Professional-to-Homeowner Websites

Contractors.com is a more traditional referral service. You submit a specific project, like the renovation of a 100-square-foot bathroom. A team of former contractors reviews your project for accuracy and submits it to licensed and insured contractors in your area. Then you hear back from local contractors interested in working on the project. Response time varies, but typically within 24 hours you?ll have been contacted by at least three contractors.

Use of the site is free to homeowners; it's the contractors who pay for the service. Contractors who fit the licensing and insurance qualifications of Contractors.com can pay yearly dues to be "certified" by the site, which entitles them to pay additional money for leads on projects submitted by homeowners. Contractors can also pay more for premium placement in the website's contractor directory, which is visible to site visitors and includes homeowner-generated reviews and ratings.

Pro-to-homeowner referral sites similar to Contractors.com include:

  • Servicemagic: Matches homeowners with prescreened pros and also allows users to comment on contractors.
  • NeedContractor: Users submit the details of a project and are contacted within 48 hours by at least 4 interested contractors.
  • Bidclerk: Users submit the details of a project and are contacted by contractors bidding to do the work.
  • ReliableRemodeler.com: Users submit the details of a project first from 21 popular home improvement categories.
  • ContactorUS.com: Provides contact information for pre-screened contractors based on project details.
A legitimate contractor will usually want to see a larger project in person before giving you a quote. For quick routine projects, like fixing a running toilet or replacing an outlet, a preliminarily visit might not be necessary, but you can get a good feel for a contractor?s professionalism by phone. Use sites like Angie's List and Contractors.com as stepping-stones toward finishing larger projects, and do not rush into hiring the first contractor you call or that contacted you. Experienced contractors can offer insights into hidden costs you might have missed when they see the project in person. Reading homeowner reports on a contractor beforehand can put you at ease before meeting them.

Once a project is underway, the better sites offer customer support—staffed by real people. Jamie Weiss had an extensive renovation done on her Statesville, North Carolina, house that involved everything from new floors and painting to wiring and plumbing. With a general contractor scheduling the sub-contractors, there were a few mishaps along the way. ?I called Contractors.com, and their agents discussed the problem with me and gave me the confidence to explain myself professionally to the contractor,? says Weiss. ?If the contractor was late, the website would call them for me.? Angie's List goes even further, actually stepping in to settle disputes between homeowners and contractors.

We hope you find these tips useful. Please follow our blog on Wednesday when we cover "Questions to Ask When Considering a Contractor Referral Website"

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 12 Dec 2011 16:50:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/21-contractor-referrals-101-part-1.htmFinding A Good Contractorhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/20-finding-a-good-contractor.htmGenerally we look for a contractor only when needed. Well a good rule of thumb is find one before emergency strikes. This rule is similar to the one that relates to food shopping: never shop on an empty stomach. We have found this great article written by Bob Formisano, that talks about the stress of finding a good contractor and tips that will help you make an informed decision.

How To Select a Good Contractor
This may seem daunting but it’s really pretty straightforward. A good tip I can give you is try to select contractors you may need on an urgent basis before you need them. Why? Because if you have an emergency repair and need to find someone quickly (who is also good and fair) you don’t have time to go through a lengthy selection process. And the WORST thing you can ever do is picking someone from the Yellow Pages without interviewing them first. I’m not talking about getting a bid for work you don’t need, but try to at least get the names before you need them of some well recommended emergency contractors, like a plumbing or heating contractor.
The easiest, and one of the best ways to select a possible contractor, is to get references from friends, family or a Realtor you trust. Please, do not just use the “Yellow pages” and hire someone.

Once you have some names, meet with them, look for “chemistry” or rapport between you and them and observe their level of professionalism. Courtesy, respect, punctuality and the ability to communicate are some of the most important attributes a contractor can have next to their basic competency. Actually, no matter how good someone is, if they don’t click with you on these points, don’t hire them. Period.

I’m sorry to say that I have to suggest you should also be observant for signs of substance abuse such as alcohol or marijuana. If you suspect anything here, do not hire the contractor.

Here’s a checklist of things to consider when selecting your contractor.
Let’s use ratings of “Best”, “Good”, “OK”, “Fair” and “Reject” to classify some of these items.

Getting Names of Possible Contractors:
You have had good personal prior experience working with contractor [BEST]
Reliable referral from direct experience of family or friends [GOOD]
You know of the contractor's reputation but have no direct experience [OK]
You found them from a trade association or general advertising [FAIR]

State Contractor Licensing (they must provide the number if licensed):
Licensed; has never had a complaint filed or had disciplinary action taken [BEST]
Licensed; has no prior complaints filed for at least 3 or more years [FAIR]
Licensed; current complaints or actions against them within the past 3 years [REJECT]
Contractor has no license [REJECT]

Insurance (ask to see their certificates):
Workman's Compensation and General Liability [BEST]
General Liability only (bodily injury and property damage) [GOOD]
Contractor has no insurance [REJECT]

Business Longevity:
In business more than 10 years with the same name [BEST]
In business 5 or more years with the same name [GOOD]
In business 1 to 5 years with the same name [OK]
New business under 1 year [FAIR]

Stability and Permanence:
Has a physical business office and address [BEST]
Has only a Home office or answering service [FAIR]
Cell phone contact only, no office [REJECT]

Reference Check (yes, you should check references)
Positive prior current references from at least 5 customers [BEST]
1 to 4 positive references from past customers [FAIR]
No real references or negative references provided [REJECT]

Experience
Specializes in the work you want performed [BEST]
Can perform the work you want but also does other types of work [OK]
Little to no experience in the work you want performed [REJECT]

Scope and Price: (All Items are Required)
Detailed description of the scope of work
Assumptions (if any) are clear and accurate
Contractor DID NOT offer discount to “sign up now”
Contractor will Guarantee the work
All verbal Contractor representations are in writing
No more than 25% to 33% asked for up front
Final payment not required until work is complete

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 09 Dec 2011 15:11:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/20-finding-a-good-contractor.htmHiring a Professional Window Shutters Installerhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/19-hiring-a-professional-window-shutters-installer.htmWhen it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. No matter how many instructional videos you watch, when it comes to installing window shutters only professional experience will do. We would like to share with you an article written by Michael Dennis.

Should You Do Your Own Home Replacement Window Installation?
I'm telling you there are tons of websites out there telling you how easy it is to install replacement windows yourself.

Not! (ok, maybe if you're Tim Allen or Bob Villa...)
I bet a lot of you are trying to figure out how to install windows because of the crap contractors out there and you don't want to trust this major project to THEM!
However, by installing home improvement windows yourself you might end up even worse off than a bad contractor's work if you don't tell yourself the truth about what it really takes to work with replacement, or new construction, windows and your home.

And what it really takes is a solid knowledge of how to measure for ordering the replacement window (NOT the same thing as measuring for pricing of the windows). It takes knowing where to cut in your home. It takes a certain physical strength to lift the home windows in and out of the tear out-- and if you have the strength, it DEFINITELY takes a certain BALANCE of hefting even normal size windows (which is why the best installers usually come out in teams!). And it takes certain tools and knowledge of how to seal a home back up or patch stucco or brick or siding afterwards...

Finding a solid and trustworthy contractor is a better idea even if this seems daunting at first.

Tip: Ask any prospective home replacement window installer/contractor (and definitely talk with at LEAST 3) if they took--and passed- the "Installation Masters" windows installation course. Be sure the person actually nailing on your house is the person who took the class--not just the owner of the shop! The owner will SAY they've taken the class and trained their installer-- but the next question is if the owner is asking for ANY payment upfront-- they should be willing to get payment only after guaranteeing their install to your satisfaction before ANY payment is made!
This "Installation Masters" class used to be a formal class overseen by AAMA (American Architectural Manufacturers Association), the windows industry-regulating body. The class is now offered by a separate company that is an original off-shoot of AAMA (no longer owned by them) but that formally trains replacement window installers around the country.

Additional Tips for Hiring a Contractor
  • Ask friends, neighbors, and co-workers for contractor referrals.
  • Contact local trade organizations, such as the local Builder Association or Remodelers Council for the names of members in your area. Call AAMA or BEST-- Call the window manufacturer for references to their TRAINED dealer list and STILL ASK THAT COMPANY THE QUESTIONS.
  • Check out the contractor with your local or state consumer protection officials.
  • Ask the contractor for customer references who have projects similar to yours.
  • Ask for a copy of the contractor's current insurance certificates and licenses.
  • Get written estimates from several companies/contractors. Make sure bids are based on identical project specifications.
  • Get all guarantees, warranties and promises in WRITING.
  • Agree on start and completion dates, and have them written into the contract.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 07 Dec 2011 18:30:34 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/19-hiring-a-professional-window-shutters-installer.htmAdvantages of Aluminum Window Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/18-advantages-of-aluminum-window-shutters.htmWindow shutters have two main uses. They’re an alternative to other window treatments and they protect the home from the elements. Although wood is the most common material for shutters, aluminum is also used — especially for exterior windows.

Aluminum is a durable material commonly used for windows and shutters. It insulates, protects, and blocks sunlight, and it’s rust-resistant. It’s easy to tell the difference between a low quality and high quality aluminum window shutter. All you have to do is look at construction, thickness, and design.

Advantages
  • The advantages of aluminum window shutters are:
  • Versatility and variety. Aluminum shutters are used for indoor and outdoor applications. They can be powder-coat finished in hundreds of colors, and customized to fit any window.
  • Neat appearance. Aluminum shutters open all the way to expose the entire width of the window. They close neatly to block heat and sunlight. Aluminum Storm Panels
  • Protection. Aluminum shutters protect the room from excess amounts of sun, heat, wind, and cold. Exterior shutters are permanent, so you don’t have to install plywood over windows before a storm. Aluminum shutters are durable, which provides good protect from high winds and debris.
  • Light control. Aluminum shutters can be adjusted to allow varying amounts of sunlight to enter, even when they’re closed.
Most aluminum shutters come with security locks for added protection against intruders. This feature may be optional with a few manufacturers. If you come across a pair that doesn’t have security locks, ask for them.

Disadvantages
  • The disadvantages of aluminum window shutters are:
  • Appearance. Most homeowners find that aluminum is much less attractive than wood. Wood has an authentic look while aluminum can look cheap. 
Aluminum Window Shutters Styles
There are several styles of storm panels to choose from.

  • The first style incorporates both tracks and bolts. The top of the panel is slipped into a track above the window, and the bottom of the panel is secured to bolts that are permanently attached beneath the window.
  • The second style uses a set of C-shaped tracks above and below the windows and doors. Bolts slide into the tracks from either side and must be manually aligned with the holes on the panels.
  • The third style uses only bolts permanently set into the wall beside the windows and doors. They can be loosened as the panel is hung horizontally, and screwed down to secure it.
The biggest problem with storm panels is that homeowners often don’t check them when they buy a home. Many discover later that panels are missing or were cut improperly, or are too heavy to install themselves.

Cat 5 Shutters LLC is especially proud to introduce the most advanced Hurricane Protection systems on the market today. Our hurricane shutters are available in a wide array of designer styles, colors and will add value to your property and make it easier to secure your entire home than ever before!

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 05 Dec 2011 19:38:42 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/18-advantages-of-aluminum-window-shutters.htmKnow The Quality of Your Hurricane Window Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/17-know-the-quality-of-your-hurricane-window-shutters.htmAt first glance, low quality window shutters may look like high quality shutters, but they rarely perform the same. Fortunately, you can tell the difference between the two by taking a closer look at construction, design, and thickness.

Construction
High quality shutters use specific hardware and building techniques that increase durability and life. For starters, high quality window shutters use butt hinges. Butt hinges attach the shutter to the house and are the most durable type of hinge. Next, high quality window shutters use a joining method called rabbeting, which works better than glue or other joining materials.

Low quality window shutters are use opposite methods of attaching and joining. Non-mortise hinges are commonly used rather than butt hinges because they’re cheaper and easier to install. They fasten the shutter to the house and are easy to remove, so the hold is weaker. And instead of rabbeting, low quality shutters use glue or other weaker materials to join pieces together. This means the lower quality shutter is more likely to break and peel.
Low quality windows shutters use thin panels, called louvers, instead of thicker ones. The result is a flimsy, low quality look that just doesn’t hold up over time.

Another difference between low quality and high quality shutters is the techniques used to paint them. Low quality window shutters use one coat of paint and high quality shutters use two or more coats for a strong finish. One coat of paint will fade and peel faster than multiple coats.

Design
Low quality shutters have four louvers or less. High quality ones have five or more. The limited number of louvers means low quality shutters are cut-to-fit. Cut-to-fit designs are inexpensive to make because they’re made to predetermined sizes with fewer louvers. The design also results in a lower quality look.
High quality shutters aren’t cut-to-fit. They’re made to fit the dimensions of a specific window. They’re carefully constructed to be in proportion with the shutter rails and louver area, resulting in a balanced shutter that allows more light and air to enter.

Thickness
Stiles are the vertical pieces on the sides of each panel. Stile thickness on a high quality shutter is anywhere from 1 to 1 1/16 inches thick. The stiles on a low quality shutter are around 15/16 inches thick. Thick material creates a more stable the shutter. It is also sag-proof and less likely to warp over time.

When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. If you live in Florida and need a quote call Cat 5 Shutters LLC.

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 02 Dec 2011 19:00:57 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/17-know-the-quality-of-your-hurricane-window-shutters.htmInternal and External Window Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/16-internal-and-external-window-shutters.htmThere are two types of window shutters: internal and external. This article discusses the differences between the two types.

Exterior Shutters
External window shutters are installed on the exterior of a home and come in two types:External Shutters
  • Protective: Some shutters are used to provide protection from extreme weather conditions, such as hurricanes, tornados, or storms. They’re attached to the exterior of your home with hinges, so you can close them over the windows to prepare for storms.
  • Decorative: Some shutters are non-operating and used for decorative purposes only and simply placed on either side of your outside windows. They can add greatly to the exterior look of a home.
Exterior shutters can be made out of wood, vinyl, aluminum, fiberglass, plastic, or steel depending on the type of shutter you want. Wood exterior shutters are usually sold unfinished, and you’ll need to paint them yourself. Vinyl shutters typically offer the greatest variety of color choices and can match almost any desired color scheme.
There are more economical alternatives to wooden shutters. Non-operating vinyl shutters are fast becoming the most popular type of shutter because they’re easy to install, highly durable, long lasting, and cheaper than shutters made of other materials. Although vinyl shutters aren’t the best choice for protective exterior needs, they’re ideal for decorative additions.

Interior Shutters
Internal window shutters are used primarily for privacy and security. Unlike draperies, internal shutters allow you to control the amount of light that is filtered into a room.
Interior shutters are typically made of wood composite or plastic. They can be either solid panels with hinges which open and close, or they may have horizontal slats that can be opened or closed, either just a little or a lot, to let in desired amounts of light and privacy. They’re installed in the home and are attached to the inside of your windows. The solid shutter panels also usually have accordion-style vertical folds that can be closed over a window or folded back and open to allow maximum light into a room. Newer interior shutters with movable horizontal slats, known as louvered interior shutters, are highly customizable and allow you to adjust how much light you want to let into your home. With louvered shutters, you can also adjust privacy levels so you decide how much someone outside can see into your home. All interior shutters are usually made to custom-fit your windows and come in a great variety of styles and colors.

When it comes to securing the safety of your family, home and business during severe weather, only the finest storm protection will do. That’s why so many businesses and residents trust Cat 5 Shutters LLC, the world’s leading producer of hurricane shutters based out of West Palm Beach, Florida (Palm Beach County), and Islamorada, Florida serving the Florida Keys (Monroe County) to help protect the people and property they care about most during Hurricane Season… and throughout the year. Cat 5 Shutters has achieved a A ratings with the Better Business Bureau.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 30 Nov 2011 16:16:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/16-internal-and-external-window-shutters.htmHow to Avoid Hurricane Costshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/15-how-to-avoid-hurricane-costs.htmIt's hard to protect a home from a monster Category 5 hurricane, but many readily available products can reduce or minimize the impact and save homeowners big bucks in repairs Hurricane Costsand insurance premiums. The peace of mind that can result is priceless.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, predicts the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season, will spawn six to 10 hurricanes -- three to six of them major.

"Forecasts of an average season should not lead to complacency," says Claire Wilkinson, vice president for global issues at the Insurance Information Institute. "An average hurricane season was also forecast in 1992 when Hurricane Andrew caused more than $23 billion in property losses.

"While many products don't cost much money, they can have a major impact on the ability to withstand a hurricane and in many cases, offer opportunities for discounts from your insurance carrier. Homeowners may get discounts for things such as hurricane shutters, various types of roof coverings and the way the roof is attached to the structure."
Retrofitting your home against hurricane damage can be an expensive project, says Wilkinson, but you can do it in stages. "Insurance companies may offer discounts for retrofitting which can help offset the cost."

"There are a lot of things you can do (to your home) that are meaningful, affordable and make a difference," says Leslie Chapman-Henderson, president of the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes. "Homeowners should select products that are tested and approved." As the market for hurricane protection products has exploded, she adds, so has a wealth of products that claim to protect but which don't really perform.
"As far as insurance goes, what we are seeing across the country are a number of programs that help place homeowners with matching grants to do retrofitting and to access different products," says Chapman-Henderson. "There are programs in Florida and South Carolina and Alabama and Mississippi. Those programs are linked either by requirement or through the marketplace to ensure savings. The savings in Florida and South Carolina are quite significant. I believe their average savings to the homeowner who is engaged in retrofitting is 23 percent on their annual wind premiums."

Discounts vary by state and carrier.

The Mississippi Windstorm Underwriting Association, for example, offers a 25 percent credit for windstorm insurance for houses built to a "fortified" standard. In Florida, the My Safe Florida Home program used to offer a free home inspection to point out a home's vulnerabilities. According to Florida's Department of Financial Services, such programs have saved participants an average of $385, or 20 percent of their annual premiums. Unfortunately, the program run out of funding in 2009 and it is not known when it is expected to resume.

Please follow this story on our blog. We will cover wonderful tips offered by Graig Guillot on some of the common products that can save you money.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 28 Nov 2011 17:46:11 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/15-how-to-avoid-hurricane-costs.htmWhat Makes Thunderstorms Severehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/14-what-makes-thunderstorms-severe.htmThunderstorms that precede a cold front are generally stronger and more likely to reach severe proportions than localized thunderstorms associated with tropical air masses. A few things must happen in the earth's atmosphere in order for a thunderstorm to become severe. 
Severe Thunderstorms

By definition, a severe thunderstorm is a thunderstorm that contains any one or more of the following three weather conditions:

  • Hail that is 3/4 of an inch or greater in diameter
  • Winds 58 miles per hour or greater
  • Tornadoes
Supercell thunderstorms are fierce and can sometimes discharge a number of tornadoes. They are tremendously powerful and well-organized, containing rotating columns of rising air.
These storms are capable of maintaining severe thunderstorm strength for hours. They can also produce dangerous straight line winds, large hail and torrential rain. Sometimes these storms spawn particularly strong tornadoes.
Frequently, a severe thunderstorm develops as part of a cold front associated with strong jet stream winds in the upper levels of the troposphere. Spurred on by the jet stream, this line of severe thunderstorms is called a squall line. Bow echoes associated with squall lines or mesoscale convective systems can produce widespread damage.

Downbursts And Microbursts

Severe thunderstorms can create incredible violence as they pass over an area. Among their most devastating aspects are Down bursts.

A downburst is a severe localized wind blasting down from a thunderstorm. These strong downward currents are classified by meteorologists as microbursts if the downburst covers an area less than 2.5 miles in diameter and as macrobursts if the down burst covers an area of at least 2.5 miles in diameter.
Wind shear is any sudden change of speed or direction in wind flow. Since a microburst is a sudden vertical drop of air, it produces considerable wind shear. Check how thunderstorms form for more information. Severe thunderstorms occur almost everywhere, but here are a few historical ones that have been notable.

Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore.

Cats 5 Shutters has installed Hurricane Shutters, Storm Shutters, Roll-up and down shutters, Windows Shutters, Bahama Shutters, Accordion Shutters, Shutters for Windows and Hurricane Protection throughout multiple counties in South Florida.

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 25 Nov 2011 17:02:37 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/14-what-makes-thunderstorms-severe.htmBeing Thankful For The Holidayshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/13-being-thankful-for-the-holidays.htmAs Floridians, we are truly thankful for not having any severe weather during this hurricane season that is about to end on November 30th.Being Thankful

The last hurricane to hit the state was Category 3 Wilma, which roared ashore near Naples and buzz-sawed across the peninsula, leaving a $9 billion trail of ripped roofs and shattered high-rise windows from Miami to Palm Beach. That was five years ago.

Even though the next season is months away, now is the perfect time to prepare your home.

The Institute for Business & Home Safety (IBHS) is encouraging both residents and business owners to take advantage of the cooler months now to add hurricane-resistant features to their residences and commercial buildings.

Homeowners in high-wind prone areas of the country are advised to provide protection for all glazed openings with approved shutter systems or by replacing the windows with impact rated products.

The FEMA publication, "Against the Wind", looks at the areas and suggests ways to strengthen homes from wind damage before the next hurricane strikes.

Commercial properties are also advised to re-evaluate their hurricane plans. Should one have put in place a plan during the past hurricane-season, be sure to make the time to receive feedback on how effective it was.

Be safe and be prepared. Have a Great Holiday Season!

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 23 Nov 2011 18:36:13 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/13-being-thankful-for-the-holidays.htmHurricane Names for 2012http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/12-hurricane-names-for-2012.htmIn the Atlantic Ocean, tropical storms that reach a sustained wind speed of 39 miles per hour are given a name, such as "Tropical Storm Fran". If the storm reaches a sustained wind speed of 74 miles per hour it is called a hurricane - such as "Hurricane Fran". So, hurricanes are not given names, tropical storms are given names, and they retain their name if they develop into a hurricane.

Below you will find the listing of hurricane names for the Atlantic Ocean for the year 2012. For every year, there is a pre-approved list of tropical storm and hurricane names. These lists have been generated by the National Hurricane Center since 1953. At first, the lists consisted of only female names; however, since 1979, the lists alternate between male and female.

Hurricanes are named alphabetically from the list in chronological order. Thus the first tropical storm or hurricane of the year has a name that begins with "A" and the second is given the name that begins with "B." The lists contain hurricane names that begin from A to W, but exclude names that begin with a "Q" or "U." 2012 Hurricane Names

There are six lists that continue to rotate. The lists only change when there is a hurricane that is so devastating, the name is retired and another hurricane name replaces it. As there were no significant hurricanes in 2006, the 2012 hurricane name list is the same as the 2006 hurricane name list.

Hurricane Names for 2012:
  • Alberto
  • Beryl
  • Chris
  • Debby
  • Ernesto
  • Florence
  • Gordon
  • Helene
  • Isaac
  • Joyce
  • Kirk
  • Leslie
  • Michael
  • Nadine
  • Oscar
  • Patty
  • Rafael
  • Sandy
  • Tony
  • Valerie
  • William

When There Are More Than 21 Named Storms

There are normally less than 21 named tropical storms in any calendar year. In the rare years when more than 21 storms are named the additional storms are given names from the Greek alphabet: Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta are used for their names. One question I've heard a lot recently is "What happens if we run out of hurricane names?" If we're unlucky enough to deplete the year's supply of names we won't, contrary to popular opinion, simply start using names from next year's list. In that case, the National Hurricane Center will turn to the Greek alphabet and we'll have Hurricanes Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, etc.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 21 Nov 2011 15:52:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/12-hurricane-names-for-2012.htmHow to Prepare for a Hurricanehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/11-how-to-prepare-for-a-hurricane.htmHurricanes are dangerous events. Those of us who have lived through one of these fierce storms are aware of their awesome potential. If you're new to the area, it's easy to fall victim to the "How bad can a storm be?" syndrome. In this article, we look at the simple measures you can take now to ensure that your family is ready for hurricane season.
How to prepare for a hurricane
Here's How:
  1. Select a safe place for the family to weather the storm. This may be a location in your home -- consider a windowless room on the bottom floor. If your home doesn't have a safe area, you should know the locations of at least two emergency shelters near your home. If you have special medical needs and don't think you'll be able to get to the shelter on your own, contact the county in advance to make prior arrangements.
  2. Stock up on food and water. You should have enough non-perishable food and water in your home to last the family for at least a few weeks. If your stock of supplies is old, be sure to refresh it. You might want to purchase new canned goods every few years and rotate the rest through your pantry. Water should be replaced annually.
  3. Prepare other disaster supplies. You'll need to stock up on batteries, flashlights, rope, tarps, plastic bags, bad-weather clothing and other essentials to help you through the aftermath of a bad storm.
  4. Get your home ready. If you have hurricane shutters, make sure that you have all of the parts and have some extra screws/washers handy. If you don't, have a supply of plywood precut to fit your windows. Gather anything loose from your yard and store it in the garage. Watch the news when a storm is approaching and protect your home when advised by local authorities. If you wait until the rain starts, it may be too late.
  5. Develop a family communications plan. You might become separated before or after the storm. It's a good idea to have an out-of-state contact (a relative up north?) to act as the point of contact for all family members in the event of an emergency. Make sure everyone in the family knows who that person is and carries their phone number in their wallet or purse.
  6. Check your insurance coverage. Companies stop writing coverage when a storm is approaching. Ensure that your homeowner's insurance has enough windstorm coverage to rebuild your home in today's market. Also, remember that standard insurance doesn't cover flooding. You'll need special flood insurance from the federal government.
  7. Plan for the family pets. Shelters will not accept pets. If you want to ensure your pets livelihood, you may wish to consider evacuating early to a friend's home that's in a safe area.
  8. Keep your vehicles gassed up to at least half a tank at all times throughout hurricane season. When a storm approaches, lines WILL get long (up to five hours!) and gas stations will run out of gas before the storm hits. You need to have enough gas to safely evacuate if the situation warrants.

What You Need

  • Non-perishable food
  • Drinking water
  • Batteries
  • Medication for all family members
  • First aid kit
  • Flashlights
  • Battery-operated radio
  • Cash
  • Toiletries
  • Clothing

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 18 Nov 2011 17:33:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/11-how-to-prepare-for-a-hurricane.htmTornando Reports In Deep Southhttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/10-tornando-reports-in-deep-south.htmA tornado reportedly touched down near the town of Tangipahoa, Louisiana this morning lifting up a two-story house and moving it 10 feet from its foundation. An unoccupied tractor-trailer was also thrown into the air.

It's a result of a strong system that's produced pop-up storm cells throughout the Deep South this morning.

Tornado Hits Deep SouthIn Terrebone Parish near Houma, Louisiana, the local emergency manager confirms there was a tornado touchdown near the Houma-Terrebone Airport. Emergency responders report damage to homes and buildings.

In Marion, Mississippi police say a reported tornado left a swath of trees down a quarter mile long near Bunker Hill and Grice Roads. Four people were reported trapped inside a house, but they were rescued and transported to a local hospital with non-critical injuries.

As the storms move east, another possible tornado reportedly touched down in Sumter County in Alabama with trees down and possible injuries. Survey teams will be out later Wednesday to examine the damage.

Property owners along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean should strongly consider installing hurricane shutters. Category 5 hurricanes can result in structural damages in excess of 15 miles from the shore. Cat 5 hurricane shutters are recommended for all regions close to the shore.

Test your hurricane IQ, visit the link The Weather Channel.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 16 Nov 2011 19:22:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/10-tornando-reports-in-deep-south.htmHow Long Can South Florida’s Hurricane Luck Last?http://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/9-how-long-can-south-floridas-hurricane-luck-last.htmHistory – not the effects of global warming – suggest that South Florida’s five-year run without a hurricane is at increasing risk.

Florida enters hurricane season 2011, which commences on Wednesday, officially pushing its luck.
Hurrucane Strikes
It’s not because Mother Nature has gone wild on global warming juice. It’s a matter of simple odds.

The last hurricane to hit the state was Category 3 Wilma, which roared ashore near Naples and buzz-sawed across the peninsula, leaving a $9 billion trail of ripped roofs and shattered high-rise windows from Miami to Palm Beach. That was five years ago, come October.
History, the only reliable indicator of where hurricanes wind up, suggests South Florida is due.

The statisticians at the National Hurricane Center calculate that the coastline from Palm Beach County to Key West has averaged a hit from a Category 1 hurricane every four to five years. It doesn’t take the sharpest knife in the drawer to figure South Florida’s hurricane-free run, at five years and counting, might just be at risk.

“Obviously, when you look at the return frequency, the greatest risk in Florida is South Florida,’’ said Dennis Feltgen, spokesman for the National Hurricane Center. “We’re sticking pretty far down into the tropics.’’

Most preseason forecasts predict a slightly calmer season than 2010, but that’s small comfort. Last year churned out 19 named storms — tied for third-highest number on record.

Defying the odds, none of the 12 storms that grew to hurricane strength made landfall on the mainland U.S. Last year also marked a record-tying fifth straight year in which the mainland has escaped a strike from major hurricane of Category 3 or above. But three storms did cause heavy damage and kill 250 people in the Caribbean and Central America.

Jerry Bell, lead seasonal hurricane forecaster for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Climate Prediction Center, said conditions that have seemed to super-fuel the tropics over the last decade remain largely in place. The brew includes warm Atlantic Ocean surface temperatures, running two degrees higher than normal, along with assorted favorable ocean and atmospheric conditions that have locked the tropics in a 17-year cycle of high activity. Eight of the 13 busiest hurricane years have been recorded since 2000, including 2005, with the all-time high for storms: 28.

The one change in global weather conditions, and a bit of a wild card, is the apparent waning of La Niña, a weather pattern marked by cooling temperatures in the eastern Pacific Ocean that typically tends to reduce wind shear, making it easier for storms in the Atlantic to form and strengthen. The expectation, said Bell, isn’t for a shift to an El Niño phase, which tends to knock back hurricane formation, but instead to something in between.

NOAA’s forecast calls for 12 to 18 named storms, including six to 10 hurricanes, with three to six developing into major storms — still “above-normal.’’

Where they will wind up is anybody’s guess. The steering currents that curved all 12 hurricanes away from the U.S. last year — the first time that has ever happened – are unpredictable, Bell said, and typically more variable than they were in 2010 .

There is at least one bit of upbeat news. Scientists say the record tornadoes and flooding devastating the South and Midwest aren’t harbingers of a cataclysmic hurricane season to come.

The powerful atmospheric forces generating those events aren’t big players in tropical storm formation, said Brian Soden, a climate researcher at the University of Miami.

“There is no real overlap,’’ said Soden, a professor of meteorology at UM’s Rosenstiel School for Marine and Atmospheric Science.

Like many scientists, he also cautions against viewing the record flooding and tornadoes as evidence that a warming world has suddenly flicked the “extreme’’ switch on the complex global weather machine.

The deadly weather has sparked debates in newspapers and blogs about what role climate change has played in the extreme weather events. Some environmentalists and scientists argue a hotter, moister atmosphere in the Gulf of Mexico has added fuel to the already volatile spring weather that typically produces the most intense twisters.

But Soden said it’s too soon to call the twisters as “a climate change signal.’’ That would be like projecting a baseball player’s production from the first few at-bats of a season, he said. It will take decades, he said, to measure how — and how much — influence climate change will have.

For instance, some initial research suggests hotter seas will produce more and stronger storms but subsequent studies suggest it could also create stronger wind shear that could shred hurricanes.

“The knee-jerk reaction is that it is going to lead to more hurricanes, stronger hurricanes, etc.,’’ Soden said. “The changes may be a mixed bag.’’

A preliminary assessment produced last month by what NOAA has informally dubbed its CSI team — short for Climate Scene Investigations — found nothing to indicate climate change played a role in the outbreak. Water vapor and wind shear, key ingredients in tornado formation, fell within ranges recorded over the past 30 years.

Martin Hoerling, a NOAA scientist who leads what is technically know as the Climate Attribution Rapid Response Team, said there was no disputing that temperatures have risen globally but measuring its impact at the local level is far more difficult and will require a concerted research effort.

“As we go to the local, we discover that the natural variability is much, much greater,’’ said Hoerling, who is based at NOAA’s Earth System Research Laboratory in Boulder, Colo. “We struggle to define what is natural variability and what is change.’’

It’s also unclear how still relatively minor climate changes could produce what he called “rogue’’ or “black swan’’ weather events — such as the 15 to 25 inches of rain recorded in the Mississippi Valley on April 14.

“It doesn’t mean climate change wasn’t a contributor,’’ Hoerling said. “We had twice as much rain as ever happened in this area and you can’t explain that from a 2 or 3 percent increase in moisture levels.’’

Jeff Weber, a scientist at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, which is affiliated with the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, said the explosion of twisters had been spawned by what he called a “classic set up’’ of the forces that fuel tornadoes.

One key was an atmospheric pattern called the North Atlantic Oscillation, which is a measure of the fluctuations between a low pressure system over Greenland and a high pressure one over the Azores. It can alter the alignment of the jet stream, which helps steer storms as they move across the country and influences weather in Europe and North America. Weber said they’ve been unusually persistent for the last 23 months, causing the jet stream to “buckle’’ and slowing storms. That allowed thunderstorms to slurp more moist warm air from the Gulf of Mexico and more cold air from the north — the perfect twister cocktail.

“I am a full believer in climate change and global warming. I can’t find any empirical evidence for it here,’’ he said. “’It’s not unprecedented. Sometimes, weather just happens.’’
The six-month hurricane season ends Nov. 30. The first named storm of 2011 will be Arlene.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 14 Nov 2011 18:58:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/9-how-long-can-south-floridas-hurricane-luck-last.htmHurricane Strength Storm Batters Alaskahttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/8-hurricane-strength-storm-batters-alaska.htm(Anchorage Alaska) Packing hurricane-force winds, an Alaskan storm of "epic proportions" slammed into coastal communities, sending some residents fleeing to higher ground as it tore roofs from homes and knocked out power.
Storm in Alaska
The strongest storm to hit the state in four decades sent water levels rising late Wednesday night in Nome, with flooding reported in low-lying areas, the National Weather Service said.

"It's barely beginning to wind down along the coast," Stephen Kearney, a meteorologist for the Weather Service in Fairbanks, said late Wednesday night.

Emergency officials warned that areas on Alaska's western coast between Norton Sound and Point Hope were vulnerable to a possible surge of sea water that could bring varying degrees of flooding to villages already soaked.

However, there were no new reports of substantial damage in Nome late Wednesday night, the National Weather Service said.

"The sea level will remain steady into the early morning hours and then start to come down tomorrow morning," Kearney told the Anchorage Daily News.

Flooding was reported in Point Hope, where the water came within 10 feet of the airport runway, but the community still had power, Kearney said.

Earlier, the storm produced 85-mph gusts, well above hurricane force. But emergency managers said that the winds had begun to taper off and were clocked with still-potent gusts of 55 mph. The storm passed through more southern points of its path.

Some villages, such as Kivalina, could be even more vulnerable with winds shifting as they head to Russia, officials said.

Water reportedly reached some reached homes in at least four Native villages, including Tununak and Kipnuk, state emergency managers said earlier Wednesday.

"This is a storm of epic proportions," said meteorologist Jeff Osiensky with the National Weather Service. "We're not out of the woods with this."

The last time the communities saw something similar was in November 1974, when a storm created a sea surge that measured more than 13 feet. The surge pushed beach driftwood above the level of the previous storm of its type in 1913.

The weather service said "a potent upper level disturbance" rotating around the Bering Sea storm is expected to bring 3 to 8 inches of snowfall to the Anchorage area by Thursday afternoon. The service issued a winter weather advisory for Anchorage in effect until noon Thursday.

Jeremy Zidek, spokesman for the state's emergency management agency, noted there have been no reports of injuries, and that damage so far has been largely limited to blown-out windows and battered roofs. Nome, Hooper Bay and Tununak reported scattered power outages. During outages, officials were able to maintain contact with communities by satellite phone and VHS radios.

Wednesday's planned test of the National Emergency Alert System was cancelled in Alaska due largely to the weather, KSRM-radio reported.

The highest wind gusts recorded -- 89 mph -- were at Wales at the western tip of the Seward Peninsula, which forms the U.S. side of the Bering Strait, said Bob Fischer, lead forecaster for the weather service in Fairbanks.

Winton Weyapuk, president of the Wales Village Corp., said the community suffered more lost sleep than damage.

"People said they were worried," Weyapuk said. "When the wind gusted here, it was pretty loud inside their homes."

Some families moved to the school overnight as a precaution. Water came high into dunes in front of the village and approached the school steps, he said. But a drive through the community of 136 before the sun came up revealed little damage.

The southeast direction of the wind helped, Weyapuk said.

"The wind was blowing parallel to the beach instead of from the south or southwest, which would have brought the waves straight in," he said.

In Nome -- the biggest of the coastal communities with about 3,600 residents -- wind gusted to 61 mph. City officials said Wednesday afternoon that they closed and barricaded streets in low-lying areas where flooding was reported and urged residents to keep clear of those areas.

Residents along Front Street, which runs less than 100 feet from the seawall that protects Nome from the Bering Sea, were asked to voluntarily evacuate Tuesday night. They stayed with friends on higher ground or at one of two shelters opened by the city at a recreation center and at a church, Brown said.

About 180 miles to the northeast, in Kotzebue, the regional hub for northwest Alaska villages, the storm had quieted down by 10:30 a.m.

Wind gusting to 74 mph had damaged a few sheds and roofs. But power, phones and other utilities were not interrupted, said Dennis Tiepelman, public administrator for the Northwest Arctic Borough.

"Just debris and loose stuff flying around. No power outage, no utilities were off," Tiepelman said.

As the storm moved north to the Chukchi Sea at midday, a 14-foot rock seawall was holding up in Kivalina, one of the villages hardest hit by coastal erosion in recent decades, said community spokeswoman Colleen Swan.

Damage so far was limited to tin roofing on homes.

Swan's sister, Marilyn Swan, made the five-minute walk to her job as the city clerk. By the time she arrived, she was covered with clumps of snow.

"I've never seen it that bad before," she said. "We've had storms, but this is pretty strong."

The storm also pounded Tununak, 519 miles northwest of Anchorage. Water rising in a river had reached boardwalks in the Yupik Eskimo village, resident Elizabeth Flynn said.

The state and emergency managers in the villages have long prepared for the powerful storms that batter Alaska's western coast, holding twice-yearly meetings on dealing with emergencies. In the past few years, the state has held evacuation workshops as well, Zidek said.

The Coast Guard had received no calls Wednesday morning from vessels seeking help from the storm, Petty Officer 1st Class Sara Francis said.

Francis said the storm hit after most crab fishing had concluded.

"We're kind of in a lull with a lot of the fisheries," she said.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederFri, 11 Nov 2011 17:02:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/8-hurricane-strength-storm-batters-alaska.htmWhat You Shoud Know About Hurricane Shuttershttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/7-what-you-shoud-know-about-hurricane-shutters.htmShutters are used for many purposes, from practical to decorative. They are available in an assortment of styles and constructions to suit specific needs. They are made from a variety of materials, including metal, steel, vinyl, plastic and wood. Some shutters are strictly used for aesthetic purposes as part of an interior or exterior design plan, while many other styles are used to protect residential or commercial property from the elements or from storm damage.

As a interior decor element, shutters are frequently used as a main source of window treatment, because they are very attractive on their own and do not require any other embellishment. Plantation are quite versatile and can be used in most styles of decor from conventional to contemporary. They add charm to rustic, cottage, and nautical or "beach house" themed styles of decor as well. Aside from being a design element, decorative shutters can also provide some functionality, for example, to protect privacy or to manage light. Many styles of shutters also offer adjustable louvers, or slats, to filter light.

Exterior shutters can also be decorative or functional. For a home with vinyl siding, choosing vinyl shutters in a contrasting shade creates an attractive effect and makes the house stand out. It creates a more finished look, similar to that achieved by adding a frame to a picture.

For practical use, shutters are a great way to protect residential and commercial property from the elements. They can help keep out cold, protect windows from breaking and protect the interior from water, debris or other types of storm damage. Shutters are essential in hurricane and tornado prone areas.

There are many different styles, structures and price ranges to choose from, from comprehensive shutter systems to very affordable plain plywood shutters. In the event of a dangerous storm, property owners need to be able to move quickly. The most important aspects of quality storm or hurricane shutters are affordability, strength and reliability, and the ability to install them easily when needed. These factors help give the property owner peace of mind, and help him or her secure property and still evacuate quickly.

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]]>Joel WiederWed, 09 Nov 2011 16:36:22 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/7-what-you-shoud-know-about-hurricane-shutters.htmHurricane Basicshttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/6-hurricane-basics.htm

Hurricane Basics

The ingredients for a hurricane include a pre-existing weather disturbance, warm tropical oceans, moisture, and relatively light winds aloft. If the right conditions persist long enough, they can combine to produce the violent winds, incredible waves, torrential rains, and floods we associate with this phenomenon.
Each year, an average of eleven tropical storms develop over the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico. Many of these remain over the ocean and never impact the U.S. coastline. Six of these storms become hurricanes each year. In an average 3-year period, roughly five hurricanes strike the US coastline, killing approximately 50 to 100 people anywhere from Texas to Maine. Of these, two are typically "major" or "intense" hurricanes (a category 3 or higher storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale)

What is a Hurricane?

A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, which is a generic term for a low pressure system that generally forms in the tropics. The cyclone is accompanied by thunderstorms and, in the Northern Hemisphere, a counterclockwise circulation of winds near the earth's surface. Tropical cyclones are classified as follows:

Tropical Depression

An organized system of clouds and thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds* of 38 mph (33 kt**) or less

Tropical Storm

An organized system of strong thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 39-73 mph (34-63 kt)

Hurricane

An intense tropical weather system of strong thunderstorms with a well-defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 74 mph (64 kt) or higher

Hurricanes are categorized according to the strength of their winds using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. A Category 1 storm has the lowest wind speeds, while a Category 5 hurricane has the strongest. These are relative terms, because lower category storms can sometimes inflict greater damage than higher category storms, depending on where they strike and the particular hazards they bring. In fact, tropical storms can also produce significant damage and loss of life, mainly due to flooding.

Hurricane Names

When the the winds from these storms reach 39 mph (34 kts), the cyclones are given names. Years ago, an international committee developed names for Atlantic cyclones (The History of Naming Hurricanes)

In 1979 a six year rotating list of Atlantic storm names was adopted — alternating between male and female hurricane names. Storm names are used to facilitate geographic referencing, for warning services, for legal issues, and to reduce confusion when two or more tropical cyclones occur at the same time. Through a vote of the World Meteorological Organization Region IV Subcommittee, Atlantic cyclone names are retired usually when hurricanes result in substantial damage or death or for other special circumstances. The names assigned for the next several seasons can be found here:

Hurricane shutters are the most important protection for your home. Experts recommend preparing ahead of time, especially with panels and plywood protection. When choosing a contractor, research is the key. Visit the houses in your neighborhood; get as many referrals as you can. When it comes to the safety of your house, only the best service will qualify.

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]]>Joel WiederMon, 07 Nov 2011 16:14:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/6-hurricane-basics.htmTypes of Hurricane Damagehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/5-types-of-hurricane-damage.htmHurricane Season in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico is from June 1 to November 30. During hurricane season it's important to stay alert for hurricane updates and storm forecasts. Hurricanes can change direction suddenly so it's important to stay tuned to local weather reports from the National Hurricane Center.

If you own a home in the South Florida area, you should seriously consider protection from a natural disaster with hurricane shutters or impact resistant windows. Don't Wait to Hire a Hurricane Shutter Contractor.

Below we offer a list of the most common hurricane damages outlined by Hurricane Insurance.

Broken Windows

Windows are particularly susceptible to hurricanes both because of the wind itself and the debris the wind carries. Once windows are broken, your home could become much weaker and less resistant, sustaining even greater damage.

Roof Lifting

When the intense winds from a hurricane strike a house, one of the first things to be hit hardest is the roof. Roofs with a low slope act similarly to a airplane wing, with strong winds actually lifting the roof from the house. If your roof goes, along with the joists that hold the tops of the walls together, your house could be done for.

Basement Flooding

If your home has a basement or crawlspace, it can flood when the soil surrounding your home becomes too saturated with water, damaging any items you have stored there and making a mess of your foundation.

Blown in Garage Door

Garage doors, because of their large size, can often fall victim to high winds. Once the garage blows in, winds will be able to enter your home, allowing wind pressure to fill the house and possibly blow it down from the pressure inside.

Moisture Damage

Heavy rains and rising waters, if they do get into your home, can cause more than immediate damage. Mold can develop from moisture that gets into insulation and wood. Newer homes can benefit from mold resistant materials, but owners of older homes need to take action ensure that moisture never gets inside in the first place.

Damage from Landscaping

If you live in a hurricane prone area, you’ll want to carefully consider your landscaping options and use trees and bushes that are more resistant to storm winds. Small gravel, weak tree branches, and other easily lifted things around your yard should be taken care of before hurricane season.

Destroyed Doors

Your doors, like windows, are important part of keeping out the winds and rains that can damage the interior of your home and its contents. Doors that aren’t sturdy or properly secured are often blown open or even off their hinges, becoming a danger to you as well as the structure of your home.

Damage from Projectiles

Chances are good that if you live in the tropical or near tropical areas that are particularly hurricane prone you have loads of stuff sitting outside for enjoying the weather. But BBQ grills, patio furniture, lawn ornaments, air conditioners and pool equipment can become deadly and damaging if left out in the high winds.

Lost Shingles and Roofing

During a hurricane, your roof will be under constant force from the wind, and few roofing materials can withstand this kind of assault without sustaining some sort of damage. Newer shingles are designed to resist damage from impact and high winds, but if you can’t afford a whole new roof, you can make sure the one you have is properly secured.

Loss or Destruction of Personal Items

While there may be no way around losing your personal belongings in a powerful storm, you can do your best to protect them. Raise your items off the floor to keep them from flood waters, especially if they’re stored in a basement.

Ruined In-Ground Pool

Since pools are usually outside, they get the full force of what any hurricane has.

Blown Off Siding

If you have a home with aluminum siding, you’ll want to do your best to protect it from the hurricane winds that are sure to give it a run for its money.

Missing Roof Turbines

If you live in a house with turbines on the roof, it’s not likely that they’ll survive a storm with strong winds. This might not be a problem, except that once the turbines blow away, your roof is left with a hole in it, which can allow harmful amounts of water to enter your home.

Collapsed End Gables

During a hurricane, the side walls of your roof, also known as end gables, will be taking quite a beating from the wind and rain, and if not properly reinforced, can actually collapse. Many homes will already have properly braced gables, but if yours does not, you can give them a hand by placing two 2x4s in an X pattern on both ends of the attic. If you don’t know much about construction, it will be best to have a professional contractor do this work for you.

Knocked Down Outbuildings, Carports and Porches

Less sturdy buildings on your property will be hit hard by a hurricane and the ensuing winds. These structures can become airborne and potentially very dangerous if they’re knocked down during a storm. Reinforce these structures whenever possible and make sure porches are securely attached to your home.

Spoiled Food

Because power frequently goes out during large storms and often doesn’t come back on for days, food can become spoiled quickly, especially in a warm environment. You can help save some of your food by turning your refrigerator and freezer to the coolest settings in the days before the storm.

Ruined Appliances

Your appliances can be subject to a number of threats during a hurricane. Water damage may not always be avoidable with heavy appliances, but you should give your air conditioner and other appliances a lift. You should also unplug any major appliances once a storm hits. This will prevent shorting out if water comes in as well as destruction of electronic components if there is a surge when the power returns.

Fire Damage

Water and electricity don’t mix, and shorts caused by downed wires or water entering outlets and electrical equipment can cause fires even in the dampest of environments. Wind can spread these fires quickly, compounding the problem. You can help avoid fires by unplugging all electronic devices in your home. If you are building a new home or revamping an old one, make sure that all electrical outlets and main electric components of your home are at least a foot above the floor.

Leaky Septic Tanks

Flooding and ground saturation can often cause septic tanks to have trouble functioning, and power outages will disable any electric powered pumps on a tank, causing sewage backup into your home. There is really no way to avoid the ground saturation caused by flooding, but you can help reduce it by placing your septic tank in a well drained area. Providing backup electricity from a generator can also help after the storm if power is out for long periods.

Lost or Damaged Boats

For many people living near the coastline, protecting a boat is an important part of hurricane preparation. Boats stored on land are much more likely to weather a storm successfully than those stored on the water. If you have to leave your boat in the water, secure it in a snug harbor, away from rocks and other damaging elements, with as many ties as possible keeping it in place.

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]]>Joel WiederFri, 04 Nov 2011 16:19:40 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/5-types-of-hurricane-damage.htmHurricane Shutters Protection Guidehttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/2-hurricane-shutters-protection-guide.htmHurricane shutters are the most important protection for your home. To prepare ahead of time and ensure the safety of your house, Sun Sentinel offers the following report detailing the pros and cons of various types of hurricane shutters and protection it provides.

Storm Panel Hurricane Shutters

These steel or aluminum shutters attach to the walls around windows and doors on bolts or tracks. Storm panels are corrugated, and each piece overlaps the next for maximum strength. There are several styles of storm panels to choose from.

The first style incorporates both tracks and bolts. The top of the panel is slipped into a track above the window, and the bottom of the panel is secured to bolts that are permanently attached beneath the window.

The second style uses a set of C-shaped tracks above and below the windows and doors. Bolts slide into the tracks from either side and must be manually aligned with the holes on the panels.
The third style uses only bolts permanently set into the wall beside the windows and doors. They can be loosened as the panel is hung horizontally, and screwed down to secure it.

The biggest problem with storm panels is that homeowners often don't check them when they buy a home. Many discover later that panels are missing or were cut improperly, or are too heavy to install themselves.

PROS
Most inexpensive of the permanent shutter systems.
Removable, so they don't change the look of the house when not in use.
Strong, and can provide excellent protection for both doors and windows.

CONS
Require storage, but usually stack together tightly and take up little space.
Can be difficult to handle; hanging can require more than one person.
Sometimes don't line up properly.
Have sharp edges.

Average cost: $7-$8 per square foot;
Average storm preparation time: 15 minutes per window depending on the style.

Accordion Hurricane Shutters

These one- or two-piece hurricane shutters are housed beside the windows or doors when not in use. They unfold accordion-style to cover and protect during a storm.

PROS
Permanently affixed beside the windows and don't require any extra storage space.
Can easily be made storm-ready by one person.
Some models can be locked with a key and may be used as a theft deterrent.

CONS
Can look bulky and out-of-place on some houses. Consider the aesthetics before having them installed.
Glide on wheels, and have the potential to break more easily than some of the other systems.

Average cost: $16-$20 per square foot
Average storm preparation time: 15-30 minutes for an entire house

Colonial Hurricane Shutters

These are two-piece louvered shutters that attach to the wall beside each window. The fold together to protect the window.

PROS
Are permanently affixed beside the windows and don't require any extra storage space.
Can easily be made storm-ready by one person.
Are decorative; they can beautify as well as protect your home.

CONS
Some types of colonials require a storm bar or center rod to lock the shutters in place. This can increase installation time.
Can't be used to protect doors, and must be combined with another shutter system to ensure complete home protection.

Average cost: $18-$30 per square foot
Average storm preparation time: At least 45 minutes to an hour for an entire house.

Bahama Hurricane Shutters

These one-piece louvered shutters attach directly above the windows and prop open to provide shade for the window. Bahama shutters are storm-ready when lowered and secured to the wall.

PROS
Permanently affixed beside the windows and don't require any extra storage space.
Can easily be made storm-ready by one person.
Provide permanent shade and privacy, even in the open position.

CONS
Have traditionally been weaker than other systems, but the newest models protect well.
Some people complain that they block too much light.
Design limits their use. They can't be used to protect doors.

Average cost: $18-$30 per square foot
Average storm preparation time: 15-30 minutes for an entire house.

Roll-Down Hurricane Shutters

These shutters attach above the window. They roll up and store in an enclosed box when not in use. They are lowered either manually by a hand crank or automatically by push button, and lock in place for storm protection.

PROS
Are permanently affixed above the windows and don't require any extra storage space.
Can easily be made storm-ready by one person.
Offer some of the best protection, and make an excellent theft deterrent.

CONS
Most expensive of the popular shutter systems.
Push-button-operated roll-down shutters require a battery backup system so the shutters can be lowered and raised during power outages.

Average cost: $30-$55 per square foot
Average storm preparation time: Minimum; probably the easiest shutter to operate.

Hurricane Glass

This glass can withstand hurricane debris and eliminate the need for hurricane shutters. It costs more, especially to retrofit an older house. Modern code requirements, which already require hurricane shutters or other protections on new houses, make the glass a more practical option at the time of construction.

PROS
Eliminates the need for hurricane shutters.
The most practical hurricane glass is similar to a car windshield, with a durable plastic-like layer sandwiched between glass. The outside layers break, but the center prevents a hole.

CONS
Must be installed by a window contractor.
The frame must be replaced along with the panes to meet code.

Average cost: $35-$50 a square-foot, including new window frames and layered hurricane glass
Average storm preparation time: None.

Other Window Coverings

  • Some newer window covers are made of a high-tech fabric that allows light and visibility while protecting from high winds effectively enough to meet hurricane codes. One brand is Armor Screen, which costs roughly $15 per square foot. These fabric screens must be installed by a dealer, not the homeowner.
  • Few, if any, types of window film as storm protection meet hurricane codes, but may give some limited protection if properly installed.
  • Less expensive panes, commonly used as thick plastic-like security windows, are about half the cost of layered panes. But they are less aesthetically satisfactory for household use because they scratch easily and fog when in contact with household cleaning chemicals.
Average cost: Varies widely.
Average storm preparation time: Varies by type.

Plywood

Plywood hurricane shutters do not meet most building codes, yet many homeowners who lack more permanent storm shutter systems cover their homes with them. If you decide to use this system, it is important to install the shutters correctly.

Barrel-Bolt Plywood Shutters

Use on concrete-block stucco homes that have windows inset at least two inches from the exterior wall.
  • Buy plywood ahead of time, before the rush. Make sure it is at least 5/8 of an inch thick.
  • Buy 3 or 4-inch barrel bolts, enough for one bolt for a minimum of every 12 inches of plywood.
  • Cut the plywood sheets to size for each window, allowing for a snug fit in the inset.
  • For larger windows or sliding doors, attach two pieces of plywood together with 2x4's or a piano hinge.
  • Attach bolts to plywood, mark where you need the holes to be drilled in the concrete stucco.
  • Drill holes, in marked spots in concrete stucco.
  • When storm approaches, fit plywood into the inset as tightly as possible. You don't want wind to get under the shutter.
Overlapping Plywood Shutters
If your windows do not have a 2-inch inset, plywood shutters can overlap.
  • Buy plywood ahead of time, before the rush. Make sure it is at least 5/8 of an inch thick.
  • Cut the plywood sheets to size for each window, allowing for an overlap of at least 4 inches. Label each panel.
  • Drill corresponding holes in the plywood and walls. Use a 1/4-inch drill bit for the wood. Use a masonry or carbide-tipped bit for concrete or stucco walls.
  • Hammer 1/4-inch lead sleeve anchors – not plastic – into the holes in the wall. The anchors should be at least 2 inches long.
  • When a hurricane threatens, use tapping screws at least 2 inches long to bolt the plywood in place.
Average cost: $1 - $5 per square foot
Average storm preparation time: 1 - 1 1/2 hours per window.

Distributed by Viestly

]]>Joel WiederThu, 20 Oct 2011 15:57:00 GMThttp://www.cat5hurricaneshutterswpb.com/blog-23/2-hurricane-shutters-protection-guide.htm